1、Designation: D2219 11An American National StandardStandard Specification forPoly(Vinyl Chloride) Insulation for Wire and Cable, 60COperation1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2219; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the c
2、ase of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification covers a thermoplastic insulation ofpoly(vinyl chloride) or the copol
3、ymer of vinyl chloride andvinyl acetate.1.2 This insulation is recommended for use at conductortemperatures not in excess of 60C in wet or dry locations at amaximum voltage rating of 600 V for power and controlcircuits.1.3 In many instances, the insulation material cannot betested unless it has been
4、 formed around a conductor or cable.Therefore, tests are done on insulated wire or cable in thisspecification solely to determine the relevant property of theinsulation material and not to test the conductor or completedcable.1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas standard. T
5、he values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information onlyand are not considered standard.1.4.1 In some cases (including the title), temperatures aredescribed in degrees Celsius only.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D1711 Terminology Relat
6、ing to Electrical InsulationD2633 Test Methods for Thermoplastic Insulations andJackets for Wire and Cable3. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 For definitions of terms used in this specification, referto Terminology D1711.3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.2.1 aging (act of), nexpos
7、ure of materials to air or oil ata temperature and a time as specified in Table 1.4. Physical Properties4.1 The insulation shall conform to the requirements forphysical properties prescribed in Table 1.5. Electrical Requirements5.1 Perform the ac voltage, insulation resistance, and dcvoltage tests i
8、n that order when any of these tests are required.The sequence for other testing is not specified.5.2 AC Voltage TestTest the insulated conductor at the acwithstand voltage as specified in Table 2. Unless otherwisespecified, omit this test if the dc withstand voltage testdescribed in 5.4 is performe
9、d.5.2.1 For cables or conditions of service where mechanicalstresses govern, such as in vertical risers, it is possible that theminimum conductor sizes in Table 2 are not strong enough.5.2.2 The thicknesses given in Table 2 apply to aerial cablesand to single conductors installed in conduits above g
10、round andto the individual conductors of all multiple-conductor cables1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D09 onElectrical and Electronic Insulating Materials and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee D09.18 on Solid Insulations, Non-Metallic Shieldings and Covering
11、sfor Electrical and Telecommunication Wires and Cables.Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2011. Published August 2011. Originallyapproved in 1963. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as D2219 02(2007)e1.DOI: 10.1520/D2219-11.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orco
12、ntact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.TABLE 1 Physical Properties RequirementsUnaged Requirements:Tensile strength, min, psi (MPa) 1500 (10.3)Elongation at rupture, min, % 1
13、00Aged Requirements:After air oven test at 1006 1C for 168 h:Tubular Specimensup to size AWG 6 (13.3 mm2)Tensile strength, min, % of unaged value 65Elongation, min, % of unaged value 65Buffed die-cut Specimenssizes AWG 6 and largerTensile strength, min, % of unaged value 65Elongation, min, % of unag
14、ed value 45Heat shock, 121 6 1C no cracksHeat distortion, 121 6 1C, max, % 50Vertical flame test, after passesfive 15-s applicationsOil resistance test:After oil immersion at 70 6 1C for 4 h:Tubular Specimensup to size AWG 6 (13.3 mm2)Tensile strength, min, % of unaged value 85Elongation, min, % of
15、unaged value 85Buffed die-cut Specimenssizes AWG 6 and largerTensile strength, min, % of unaged value 80Elongation, min, % of unaged value 60Cold bend test, 106 1C for 1 h no cracks1*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive,
16、 PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.having a common jacket metallic sheath or protective coveringover the assembly, except as shown in 5.2.2.1.5.2.2.1 For single-conductor cables for installation in under-ground ducts or direct earth burial, add 15 mils (0.38 mm) tothe insu
17、lation thicknesses given in Table 2 when such cables donot have a thermoplastic jacket or metallic sheath over theassembly.5.2.3 Where the thickness of the insulation is increased formechanical reasons or for special service conditions, determinethe test voltage in Table 2 by the size of the conduct
18、or and therated voltage.5.3 Insulation Resistance:5.3.1 Insulated conductors in sizesAWG 26 (0.13 mm2) andlarger shall have an insulation resistance of at least thatcorresponding to a constant of 500 MV-1000 ft at 60F(15.6C).5.3.2 If the temperature at the time measurement was madediffers from 60F (
19、15.6C), correct the insulation resistance to60F by multiplying the measured value by the proper correc-tion factor from Table 1, Temperature Correction Factors forInsulation Resistance at 60F, of Methods D2633.5.4 DC Voltage TestUpon completion of the insulationresistance test, test each non-shielde
20、d insulated conductor for 5min at a dc withstand voltage which is three times the ac testvoltage specified in Table 2. Unless otherwise specified, omitthis test if the ac withstand voltage test described in 5.2 isperformed.5.5 Accelerated Water AbsorptionThe insulation shallmeet the requirements in
21、Table 3.5.6 Dielectric Strength Retention The insulation shall becapable of meeting a dielectric strength retention of at least50 % of the original dielectric strength when tested at atemperature of 50 6 1C.6. Thickness of Insulation6.1 The average thickness of the insulation shall be at leastthat p
22、rescribed in Table 2. The minimum thickness shall be atleast 90 % of the thickness prescribed in Table 2.7. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance7.1 Apply the insulation directly to the surface of theconductor or conductor covering and obtain a tight fit to thatsurface.7.2 Repairs and JointsWhen makin
23、g repairs or joints inthe insulation, do the work in such a manner that the repairedpart of the joint, and all parts affected by the process, meet thesame electrical tests as the remainder of the insulation andmaintain the limitations on the thickness specified in Section 6.8. Sampling8.1 Sample the
24、 insulation in accordance with MethodsD2633.9. Test Methods9.1 Test the insulation in accordance with Methods D2633.10. Keywords10.1 accelerated water absorption; ac voltage test; dc volt-age test; insulation resistance; poly (vinyl chloride)insulation;60C poly (vinyl chloride) insulation; thickness
25、SUMMARY OF CHANGESCommittee D09 has identified the location of selected changes to this terminology since the last issue,D1711 02R07, that may impact the use of this terminology. (Approved August 1, 2011)(1) Added Units statement.(2) Modified 5.2 and 5.4, added 5.2.1-5.2.3.(3) Deleted notes from Tab
26、le 2.TABLE 2 Conductor Sizes, Insulation Thicknesses, and TestVoltages for Poly(Vinyl Chloride)-Insulated Control and PowerCablesRated CircuitVoltage,Phase-to-Phase, VPower and Control Cable:AC TestVoltage, kVConductor Size,AWG or cmil (mm2)InsulationThickness, mils(mm)0 to 300 26 to 16 (0.13 to 1.3
27、1) 15 (0.38) 1.00 to 600 18 to 16 (0.82 to 1.31) 30 (0.76) 1.514 to 9 (2.08 to 6.63) 45 (1.14) 3.08 to 2 (8.37 to 33.6) 60 (1.52) 3.51 to 0000 (42.4 to 10.7) 80 (2.03) 4.0225 000 to 500 000 (140 to 253) 95 (2.41) 5.0501 000 to 1 000 000 (254 to 507) 110 (2.79) 6.0Over 1 000 000 (507) 125 (3.18) 7.0T
28、ABLE 3 Accelerated Water Absorption RequirementsElectrical method 60 Hz at 50 6 1C:Permittivity after 24 h, max 10.0Increase in capacitance, max, %:1 to 14 days 10.07 to 14 days 5.0D2219 112ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with
29、any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technic
30、al committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration
31、 at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbo
32、r Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).D2219 113
