1、September 2014Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 14No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).I
2、CS 65.060.40!%;$r“2240179www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 19932-2Equipment for crop protection Knapsack sprayers Part 2: Test methods (ISO 19932-2:2013);English version EN ISO 19932-2:2013,English translation of DIN EN ISO 19932-2:2014-09Pflanzenschutzgerte Tragbare Gerte Teil 2: Prfverfahren (ISO 19932-2:2013
3、);Englische Fassung EN ISO 19932-2:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 19932-2:2014-09Matriel de protection des cultures Pulvrisateurs dos Partie 2: Mthodes dessai (ISO 19932-2:2013);Version anglaise EN ISO 19932-2:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 19932-2:2014-09SupersedesDIN EN ISO 19932
4、-2:2014-02www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 29 pages09.14 DIN EN ISO 19932-2:2014-09 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety and environmental requirements. This document (E
5、N ISO 19932-2:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved i
6、n its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (DIN Standards Committee Mechanical Engineering), Working Committee NA 060-16-02 Bodenbearbeitung, Saat, Pflanzenpflege, Pflanzenschutz (SpA ISO/TC 23/WG 6) of Section Landtechnik. Stakeholders were involved in the development of the standar
7、d. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compli
8、ance with the essential requirements of that directive. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption
9、 of conformity”). The International Standards referred to in this document and taken over as European Standards have been published as the corresponding DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. Where the International Standards and documents referred to are not also DIN ISO Standards with the same
10、 number, there are no national standards available. This document supersedes DIN EN ISO 19932-2:2014-02. Amendments Compared with DIN EN ISO 19932-2:2014-02 the following corrections have been made to the German version only: a) some changes have been made to the text to adjust the German translatio
11、n of EN ISO 19932-2:2013. Previous editions DIN EN ISO 19932-2: 2014-02 EN ISO 19932-2June 2013 ICS 65.060.40 English Version Equipment for crop protection - Knapsack sprayers - Part 2: Test methods (ISO 19932-2:2013) Matriel de protection des cultures - Pulvrisateurs dos - Partie 2: Mthodes dessai
12、(ISO 19932-2:2013) Pflanzenschutzgerte - Tragbare Gerte - Teil 2: Prfverfahren (ISO 19932-2:2013) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 May 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the s
13、tatus of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French,
14、 German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cr
15、oatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
16、 United Kingdom. Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 19932-2:2013: EEUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE F
17、R NORMUNGEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMContents Page Foreword . 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative references. 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Test liquids and equipment . 5 5 General 6 5.1 Test conditions . 6 5.2 Sprayer 6 5.3 Functional tests 6 5.4 Pressure test . 9 5.5 Leak
18、age test 10 5.6 Centre of gravity . 10 6 Specific tests for lever-operated knapsack sprayers . 11 6.1 Preconditioning 11 6.2 Drop test 12 7 Specific tests for engine- or motor-driven knapsack sprayers . 13 7.1 Volume of external surface deposit . 13 7.2 Volume of total residual liquid 13 8 Specific
19、tests for compression sprayers . 14 8.1 Volume test . 14 8.2 Drop test 15 9 Test report . 15 Annex A (informative) Example of a preconditioning device 16 Annex B (informative) Example of a shut-off test device 17 Annex C (informative) Example of a strap test device . 18 Annex D (informative) Example
20、 of drop test device . 19 Annex E (informative) Example of filling device . 20 Annex F (normative) Minimum content of test report 21 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery and Directive 2009/127/EC ame
21、nding Directive 2006/42/EC with regard to machinery for pesticide application . 27 2DIN EN ISO 19932-2:2014-09 EN ISO 19932-2:2013 (E) ForewordThis document (EN ISO 19932-2:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry in collaboration w
22、ith Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2013, a
23、nd conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. T
24、his document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to
25、the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
26、 Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 19932-2:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19932-2:2013 with
27、out any modification. “”3DIN EN ISO 19932-2:2014-09EN ISO 19932-2:2013 (E)IntroductionThe application of plant protection products with knapsack sprayers should take into consideration biological, economic, environmental and operator issues.The aim of this part of ISO 19932 is to specify test method
28、s for the verification of requirements for equipment to ensure safe use and protect the environment.Implementation of parts 1 and 2 of ISO 19932 should achieve an appropriate level of operator safety and avoid unnecessary dispersal of plant protection products into the environment.4DIN EN ISO 19932-
29、2:2014-09 EN ISO 19932-2:2013 (E) 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 19932 specifies test methods for the verification of requirements of ISO 19932-1 for knapsack sprayers carried on the back or shoulder of the operator for use with plant protection products.It is applicable to lever-operated knapsack sprayers
30、, knapsack compression sprayers and knapsack sprayers driven by an engine or electric motor using hydraulic pressure atomization of the spray liquid, with a nominal volume of more than 3 l for their intended use primarily in agriculture and horticulture.It does not apply to knapsack mistblowers cove
31、red by ISO 28139.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (inc
32、luding any amendments) applies.ISO 5681:1992, Equipment for crop protection VocabularyISO 19932-1:2013, Equipment for crop protection Knapsack sprayers Part 1: Safety and environmental requirements3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 5681 a
33、nd ISO 19932-1 apply.4 Test liquids and equipment4.1 Water, clean and free from solids.4.2 Preconditioning device, allowing holding of the sprayer and the operation of the lever-operated knapsack sprayer pump lever continuously. The stroke and frequency shall be adjustable. An example is given in An
34、nex A.4.3 Shut-off device test equipment, consisting of a frame to fix the hand-held part of the shut-off device and a unit for moving the shut-off device control, e.g. valve lever, to open it periodically with an induced flow at the prescribed rate and pressure. The stroke shall be adjustable. An e
35、xample is given in Annex B.4.4 Strap test device, capable of dropping the sprayer, vertically guided, onto each strap from a height of 200 mm using a horizontal restraining bar that is 75 mm in diameter. The device is to be capable of testing sprayers with one or two upper and/or lower fixing points
36、. An example is given in Annex C. Other devices with equivalent performance can be used.WARNING This test device presents an element of risk when the test is underway. All personnel shall either be kept out of the test area or otherwise protected from hazards such as parts displaced from the sprayer
37、 on test.5DIN EN ISO 19932-2:2014-09EN ISO 19932-2:2013 (E)4.5 Drop test device, to drop the upright sprayer, vertically guided, from a height of (600 20) mm onto a flat level surface, 800 mm x 800 mm x 50 mm in height, made of high density polythene (HDPE) or hard wood placed on a flat level floor.
38、 The device shall not affect the impact force of the dropped sprayer. An example is given in Annex D. Other devices with equivalent performance can be used.4.6 Filling device, by which the volume and flow of water or test liquid can be controlled and adjusted. An example is given in Annex E. Other d
39、evices with equivalent performance can be used.4.7 Weighing devices, with the ability to weigh up to:a) 25 kg with a maximum error of 1 g;b) 2 kg with a maximum error of 0,1 g.4.8 Measuring cylinder, for measuring volumes of up to 1 l with a maximum error of 10 ml.4.9 Timer (stop watch), with a maxi
40、mum error of 0,5 s for measuring periods up to 5 min.4.10 Pressure supply device, to place the sprayer under pressure using air or water. The pressure shall be adjustable up to 10 bar with a maximum error of 5 % of the measured value.4.11 Pressure gauges, to measure between 0 bar and 25 bar with a m
41、aximum error of 0,15 bar (equivalent to a class 0,6 pressure gauge according to EN 837-1).4.12 Polythene bags, the size of which shall be at least 30 cm x 40 cm.4.13 Polythene sheets, the size of which shall be at least 2 m x 1 m.5 General5.1 Test conditionsThe tests shall be performed with one new
42、specimen of the sprayer type at an air temperature of 10 C to 30 C and relative air humidity of at least 30 %, with no influence of wind or sunlight.5.2 SprayerAssemble the knapsack sprayer in accordance with the instruction handbook. Inspect for tightness of the filling cap, gland nut and other ope
43、rator controlled couplings. Weigh the complete empty sprayer using a weighing device 4.7 a) and record the mass in kilograms.5.3 Functional tests5.3.1 Shut-off device reliabilityDetach the shut-off device assembly with the spray lance from the sprayer and mount it on a frame (4.3). Connect the shut-
44、off device to a pressurized water supply of (3 0,2) bar. Fully activate the shut-off device using a frequency of (15 5) cycles/min for a total duration of 25 000 cycles. Inspect functionality and record any leakage occurring within 1 min 5 s after completion of the last cycle.5.3.2 Spray liquid outp
45、utThe spray liquid output rate qmof the sprayer for each combination of nozzle/pressure regulator supplied for use with the sprayer shall be measured with a maximum error of 1 % at the optimum spray pressure specified in the instruction handbook or at the setting specified in the instruction handboo
46、k. 6DIN EN ISO 19932-2:2014-09 EN ISO 19932-2:2013 (E) Record the spray liquid output and calculate the percentage deviation from the values qsspecified in the instruction handbook using the following equation: =qqms100% 5.3.3 Load carrying straps and their fixation pointsWARNING This test has an el
47、ement of risk. All personnel shall either be kept out of the test area or otherwise protected from hazards such as parts displaced from the sprayer on test.Fill the spray tank with water so that the total mass of the sprayer is 7 kg 10 g. If the empty mass of the sprayer is over 7 kg the test shall
48、be carried out with the sprayer empty and if the maximum mass of the sprayer filled to the nominal volume is below 7 kg record the mass and test at this mass. Attach the sprayer to a strap test device (4.4) so that each load carrying strap can be tested individually. From the position where the spra
49、yer is carried by a strap in the device, lift the sprayer vertically (200 20) mm and let the sprayer drop. Repeat this 10 times for each load carrying strap.Inspect for damage.5.3.4 StabilityPosition the empty sprayer on a flat hard surface with an incline of 8,5 0,2 so that the load carrying straps are facing down the slope. Set any lever and the lance in their park position. If there are no park positions, set the lever in i
