EN 15254-4-2008 en Extended application of results from fire resistance tests - Non-loadbearing walls - Part 4 Glazed constructions (Incorporates Amendment A1 2011)《阻燃试验结果的扩展应用 非承重.pdf

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1、BS EN 15254-4:2008ICS 13.220.50NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDExtended application of results from fire resistance tests Non-loadbearing wallsPart 4: Glazed constructions+A1:2011National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of

2、EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011. It supersedes BS EN 15254-4:2008, which is withdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is

3、indicated by !“.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee FSH/22, Fire resistance tests.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a

4、contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BS EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2008 BSI 2011Amen

5、dments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 30 September 2011 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2011ISBN 978 0 580 73252 2EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15254-4:2008+A1 July 2011 ICS 13.220.50; 91.060.10 Supersedes EN 15254-4:2008English Version Extended applicatio

6、n of results from fire resistance tests - Non-loadbearing walls - Part 4: Glazed constructions Extension du champ dapplication des rsultats des essais de rsistance au feu - Elments non-porteurs - Partie 4: Constructions vitres Erweiterter Anwendungsbereich der Ergebnisse von Feuerwiderstandsprfungen

7、 - Tragende Wnde - Teil 4: Verglaste Konstruktionen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 December 2007 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 21 May 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this Europea

8、n Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (

9、English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgi

10、um, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMI

11、TTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011: E2 Contents Page

12、 Foreword . 41 Scope 52 Normative references . 53 Terms and definitions . 54 Principles . 74.1 General principles . 74.2 Use of test evidence . 74.2.1 General . 74.2.2 Use of previously existing test data 74.2.3 Notes for Methodology in Figure 1 95 General rules . 105.1 Fire performance classificati

13、on . 105.2 Combination of extended application . 105.3 Reference test . 106 Specific changes to the glazing system . 106.1 Exchange of the fire resistant glass . 106.2 Asymmetrical fire resistant glass 116.3 Individual rectangular glass panes: aspect ratio and increase in area . 116.4 Individual cir

14、cular, three and four side non-rectangular glass panes: Increase in area . 126.5 Individual panes in a wall: radiation . 136.6 Exchange of timber glazing beads 146.7 Exchange of metal glazing beads . 146.8 Exchange of glazing materials 156.9 Bead surface coverings 157 Specific changes to the framing

15、 system 157.1 Asymmetrical framing systems . 157.2 Exchange of frames 157.2.1 General . 157.2.2 Timber frames . 167.2.3 Metal frames 177.3 Frame surface coverings . 187.4 Supporting construction and fixing of the frames 188 Changes to the fire resistant glazed element 188.1 Increase in overall dimen

16、sions and area 188.2 Increase in dimensions for fire resistant glazed elements: radiation . 198.3 Replication of the fire resistant glazed element with reference to radiation 208.4 Changing in installation angle . 20Annex A (informative) Examples for using this standard with regard to requested exte

17、nded applications based on the reference test and previously existing test data . 21A.1 Examples for glass with E Classification based on Table A.1 . 21A.2 Examples for glass with EW Classification, based on Table A2 24A.3 Examples for glass with EI Classification based on Table A3 . 26BS EN 15254-4

18、:2008+A1:2011EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011 (E)3 Annex B (normative) Radiation calculations . 28B.1 Radiation calculations 28B.1.1 General . 28B.1.2 Rectangular fire resistant glass panes or elements 28B.1.3 Circular fire resistant glass panes or elements . 29B.1.4 Other shapes of Fire resistant glass pane

19、s or elements 30Bibliography . 36BS EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011 (E)4 Foreword This document (EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire safety in buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This document has been prepared under a ma

20、ndate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 89/106/EEC. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest

21、by January 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2012. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2011-05-21. This document supersedes EN 15254-4:2008. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text

22、by tags ! “. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards

23、 organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Polan

24、d, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. BS EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011 (E)5 1 Scope This European Standard provides guidance and, where appropriate, defines procedures for variations of certain parameters and factors associated with

25、 the design of fire resistant glazed elements which have been tested in accordance with EN 1364-1, and classified according to EN 13501-2. Extended application of fire resistant glazed elements shall be based on test evidence. This standard only applies to vertically installed fire resistant glazed

26、elements. This standard does not apply to doorsets and openable windows according to EN 1634-1. Glass block assemblies and paver units and channel-shaped glass as defined in EN 1051-1 and EN 572-7 are excluded. There is currently insufficient information available to enable rules for extended applic

27、ation to be developed for these products. NOTE Some partition walls use a combination of fire resistant glass, non-translucent and other opaque products. The extended application in this case only covers the glass when it replaces these products see clause 8.2. 2 Normative references The following r

28、eferenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 357:2004, Glass in building Fire resistant glazed elements wit

29、h transparent or translucent glass products Classification of fire resistance EN 1363-1:1999, Fire resistance tests Part 1: General requirements EN 1363-2, Fire resistance tests Part 2: Alternative and additional procedures EN 1364-1, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements Part 1: Walls

30、EN 1995-1-2, Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures Part 1-2: General Structural fire design EN 13501-2, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services 3 Terms and definitions For the pu

31、rposes of this document the terms and definitions given in EN 357:2004 and EN 13501-2, together with the following apply. 3.1 fire resistant glass !glass product group (see 3.8), i.e. monolithic, multiple layers or insulating glass unit, that when used in a fire resistant glazed assembly, can have i

32、ts performance determined and classified in accordance with EN 13501-2“ NOTE 1 The glass can be classified for the purposes of CE marking according to the glass product group determined by the glass manufacturer and tested as a virtual assembly. Classification of fire resistant glass is a mandated r

33、equirement within the European Community. NOTE 2 The term “insulating” when used as an insulating glass unit according to EN 12791, should not be confused with the term “insulation” used in EN 135012 classification standard for fire resistant glazed element. BS EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011EN 15254-4:2008

34、+A1:2011 (E)6 3.2 glazing system fire resistant glass and glazing materials used in the fire resistance test to glaze the glass into its framing system, e.g. glazing strips, beads and bead fixings, setting blocks, gaskets, sealant (see Figure B.1) 3.3 glazing materials all materials used to glaze th

35、e fire resistant glass into its frame, e.g. glazing strips, beads and bead fixings, setting blocks, gaskets and sealant (see Figure B.1) 3.4 framing system frame profile and fixings to the supporting structure (e.g. wall) (see Figure B.1) 3.5 reference test fire resistance test in accordance with EN

36、 1364-1, on which the extended application is based and the results, which are used as the main source of data for the extended application NOTE 1 This test may also be used as the initial type test to support CE marking of fire resistant glass or as a market application test. NOTE 2 The reference t

37、est provides the main source of data to determine the following: fire performance classification (integrity E, integrity with radiation EW or integrity with insulation EI); maximum pane area and dimensions for the fire resistant glass; maximum dimensions of the fire resistant glazed element for each

38、 type of frame material. The reference test may also provide other data to assist in determining the following: permitted dimensional changes to the framing system; changes to the glazing system. 3.6 overrun time time of fire resistance in minutes beyond the classification time achieved in the refer

39、ence test, which is the subject of the extended application. The overrun time in the reference test only applies to dimensional changes to the glass and the glazed element. It does not apply to changes to the glazing beads, materials and glazing strips 3.7 previously existing test data test data gen

40、erated by fire resistance tests that have been undertaken by an accredited and/or Notified Test Laboratory in accordance with European and/or former and current national standards based on the temperature-time curve identical to the one specified in EN 1363-1 (and defined in ISO 834). Previously exi

41、sting test data is acceptable even though the test may not have been carried out using the plate thermometer. This data can only be used as described in this standard NOTE Previously existing test data is acceptable provided that there has been no change to the product since this data was generated.

42、 3.8 glass product group different fire resistant glasses combined in a group, defined and produced by the same manufacturer and described in their product description together with a complete list of all components used in the assembly NOTE The manufacturers product description should contain all r

43、elevant properties required for CE marking. BS EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011EN 15254-4:2008+A1:2011 (E)7 3.9 char rate as defined in EN 1995-1-2 3.10 characterisation process in which the limits of the glazing and framing system are separately defined. It shall be based on the reference test and supported

44、 by previously existing test data where appropriate 3.11 fire performance classification classification of the fire resistant glazed element in accordance with EN 13501-2 with respect to integrity E, radiation W and insulation I NOTE In previously existing test data the fire resistance is given by t

45、ime to failure (not by fire performance classification above) in terms of integrity, integrity and insulation. The test data may also contain information concerning the measurement of radiation. 4 Principles 4.1 General principles Extended application is a prediction of the expected fire resistance

46、of fire resistant glazed elements. It may be based on interpolation between or extrapolation from test data. The fundamental consideration shall be that the fire resistant glazed element after extension would achieve the required fire performance if it were to be tested according to EN 1364-1. The s

47、pecific principles and methodology governing the extended application for fire resistant glazed elements are given in Figure 1. Fire resistant glazed elements function as an integral system in which the individual components (glass panes, glazing materials, frames and frame fixings) are combined in

48、such a way that they are effective in meeting the defined fire resistance criteria. However, in this document fire resistant glazed elements are separately characterised as the glazing system and the framing system (see Figure B.1). 4.2 Use of test evidence 4.2.1 General The applicant for the extend

49、ed application shall either be the “owner” (i.e. sponsor) of all reference test and previously existing test data being submitted for the extension, or have written permission from the owner to use the submitted test evidence. 4.2.2 Use of previously existing test data Previously existing test data may be used to support extended application, for instance to evaluate the influence of a particular component (e.g. glazing material) or aspect of the des

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