1、INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ITU=T TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU J.117 (09/99) SERIES J: TRANSMISSION OF TELEVISION, SOUND PROGRAMME AND OTHER MULTIMEDIA SIGNALS Interactive systems for digital television distribution Home digital network interface specification ITU-T Reco
2、mmendation J. 1 17 (Previously CCITT Recommendation) - - - STD-ITU-T RECMN J-117-ENGL 1999 48b2591 Ob74411 812 D ITU-T J-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS TRANSMISSION OF TELEVISION, SOUND PROGRAMME AND OTHER MULTIMEDIA SIGNALS General Recommendations General specifications for analogue sound-programme transmi
3、ssion Performance characteristics of analogue sound-programme circuits Equipment and lines used for analogue sound-programme circuits Digital encoders for analogue sound-programme signals Digital transmission of sound-programme signals Circuits for analogue television transmission Analogue televisio
4、n transmission over metallic lines and interconnection with radio-relay links Digital transmission of television signals Ancillary digital services for television transmission Operational requirements and methods for television transmission Transport of MPEG-2 signals on packetised networks Measurem
5、ent of the quality of service Digital television dishibution through local subscriber networks bution J. 1-J.9 J. 1 0-1. 1 9 J.20-J.29 J.30-J.39 J.40-J.49 J.50-J.59 J.60-J.69 5.70-J.79 5.80-J.89 J.90-J.99 J. 100-J. 109 3.1 1oJ.129 J.130-J.139 J. 140-J. 149 J. 150-J.159 Forfirther details, please ref
6、er to ITU-T List of Recommendations. ITU-T RECOMMENDATION J.117 HOME DIGITAL NETWORK INTERFACE SPECIFICATION Summary The need to support cable services for High Definition TV (HDTV) sets, which are starting to emerge in the retail market, is converging with a general movement to interconnect multipl
7、e audio/visual (AN) devices on a common bus or network. The IEEE 1394 interface has emerged as the preferred tool to accomplish this goal. Although the applications and their standards are still emerging, this Recommendation defines requirements and options for a 1394 digital interface between a Hom
8、e Digital Network Device (“D), which is a type of Set-Top Box (STB), and a Digital Tele- vision (DTV) receiver, with the Recommendation later extended to include a full set of networked devices in the home. Clause 5 covers the interface from the HDND point of view. Clause 6 covers the interface from
9、 the DTV point of view. In the event of apparent conflict, the requirements in Clause 5 take precedence over Clause 6. I l Source ITU-T Recommendation J.117 was prepared by ITU-T Study Group 9 (1997-2000) and was approved under the WTSC ResolutionNo. 1 procedure on 16 September 1999. Recommendation
10、J.117 (09199) i STD-ITU-T RECMN J.117-ENGL L999 D 48b2591 Ob74413 b95 FOREWORD ITU (International Telecommunication Union) is the United Nations Specialized Agency in the field of telecommuni- cations. The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a pemnent organ of the ITU. The ITU-T
11、is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication Standardization Conference (WTSC), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for stud
12、y by the ITU-T Study Groups which, in their turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of Recommendations by the Members of the ITU-T is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSC Resolution No. 1. In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessa
13、ry standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with IS0 and IEC. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration“ is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS The ITU draws attention to the
14、 possibility that the practice or implementation of this Recommendation may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. The ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outsid
15、e of the Recommendation development process. As of the date of approval of this Recommendation, the ITU had received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. However, implementors are cautioned that this may not represent the late
16、st information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the TSB patent database. O ITU 2000 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing fro
17、m the ITU. 11 Recommendation 5.117 (09/99) STDmITU-T RECMN 3m117-ENGL 1999 48b2591 Ob74414 521 m CONTENTS Scope References 2.1 Normative reference list 2.3 Informative References . 2.4 Informative document list . 2.5 Informative document acquisition . Terms and definitions . 2.2 Normative reference
18、acquisition . Symbols and abbreviations . Home Digital Network Device Serial Bus Interface . 5.1 Overview . 5.2 Interface Specifications . 5.2.1 Initialization and Configuration . 5.2.2 AVIC Discovery Process . Protocol Stack - Detailed Descriptions . 5.3.1 Initialization . 5.3.2 AV Protocols . 5.3.
19、4 Internet Protocol (Ip) . Home Digital Television Serial Bus Interface Foreword . 5.2.3 High-speed Serial Interface . 5.3 5.3.3 Bitmap OSD Protocols 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 Introduction . General 6.2.1 Scope . 6.2.2 Compliance Notation . System Overview 6.3.1 Digital TV Video Processing . 6.3.2 On-
20、Screen Display . 6.3.3 Discovery of capability 6.3.4 User-machine control 6.3.5 Optional Analogue Audio and Video Processing Miscellaneous Requirements . 6.4.1 Digital Interface Physical layer . 6.4.2 Digital Interface Link layer . 6.4.3 Digital Interface Transaction layer 6.4.5 Command and status r
21、egisters . 6.4.6 Real time transmission of MPEG-2 Transport Streams . 6.4.7 Isochronous data flow management 6.4.8 Connection management procedures (CMP) . 6.4.9 Asynchronous connection management 6.4.1 O Function Control Protocol (FCP) 6.4.11 AnaloguelDigital source selection . 6.4.12 Content Advis
22、ory Information . AVIC Command set support . 6.6.1 AVIC General Commands . 6.6.2 AVIC Asynchronous Connection Subfunctions 6.4.4 Serial bus management Delivery of OSD Data . Recommendation 5.117 (09/99) Page 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 4 7 7 8 8 8 9 15 15 17 21 22 22 22 22 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 26
23、 26 27 27 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 29 29 30 . 111 STDmITU-T RECIIN J-LL7-ENGL 1999 48b2591 Ob74415 4b0 6.7 OSD Data 6.7.1 Format of OSD data . 6.7.2 Alignment of OSD with video . 6.7.3 Behaviour of system during Attach . 6.7.4 Behaviour of system during Suspendkesume 6.8 Isochronous Data . 6.8.1 Service
24、 Selection . 6.8.2 WEG-2 Transport Streams 6.8.3 DV Streams . 6.9 Discovery Process . 6.9.1 IEEE 1212 Configuration ROM 6.9.2 Configuration ROM Discovev . 6.9.3 Unit Identifier Descriptor Annex A - OSD Transport and Connection Management (Normative) A . 1 A.2 A.3 A.4 A.5 A.6 A.7 A.8 A.9 A.10 A.11 A.
25、12 Introduction . A . 1.1 Reserved fields Data Transfers . Asynchronous plugs Asynchronous plug components . A.4.1 Asynchronous plug spaces A.4.2 Asynchronous plug components A.4.3 Consumer-port address A.4.4 Producer-port address A.4.5 Segment-buffer address . Flow control registers A.5.2 Implement
26、ed registers . A.5.3 iAPR register . A.5.4 oAPR register Data-access constraints . A.5.1 Register properties . A.6.1 Segment buffer accesses A.6.2 Control register accesses . A.7.1 Frame transfer sequences A.7.2 Segment transfer constraints Flow control example Serial bus transaction errors AVIC man
27、aged connection sequences A.lO. 1 Establishing an asynchronous connection . A.10.2 Breaking an asynchronous connection A . 10.3 Failure of establishing an asynchronous connection . A.10.4 AVIC reconnect timing AVIC connection commands A.11.1 AVIC connection management commands . A . 1 1.2 Command Fr
28、ames A . 1 1.3 Command frame values . AVC Connection Command Format A . 12.1 ALLOCATE command . A . 12.2 ALLOCATE-ATTACH command . A . 12.3 ATTACH command A . 12.4 DETACH command A . 12.5 DETACH-RELEASE Command A . 12.6 RELEASE command . A . 12.7 RESTORE-PORT command A . 12.8 SUSPEND-PORT command A
29、. 12.9 RESUME-PORT command Asynchronous communications Page 30 30 38 38 39 39 39 40 41 41 41 43 44 57 57 57 57 57 58 58 59 60 60 60 60 60 60 61 62 64 64 64 65 65 65 65 66 67 67 67 67 68 69 69 70 70 73 73 74 74 77 77 79 80 83 83 iv Recommendation 5.117 (09/99) STD-ITU-T RECMN J.LL7-ENGL L999 m 48b259
30、L Ob74436 3T4 m A.13 Asynchronous Connection plug states A . 13.1 Code definitions A . 13.2 Consumer port states . A.13.3 Producer port states . Appendix I - Operational Scenarios (Informative) Program a Timed Recording Event on a DVCR using an internal tuner . Program a Timed Recording Event on a D
31、VCR using an external tuner I . 1 1.2 1.3 User-machine Control . 1.3.1 1.3.2 Recording a Program Received on a STB while being displayed on the DTV . Recording a Program Received from a second DVCR while being displayed on the DTV . Recommendation J.117 (09/99) Page 85 85 85 90 93 93 93 94 94 94 V S
32、TD*ITU-T RECMN J-LL7-ENGL Il999 Introduction This Recommendation describes a Home Digital Network Interface (HDNI) specification using the IEEE 1394 High Performance Serial Bus for networking between a Home Digital Network Device (HDND) such as a set-top box, and a Digital Television (DTV) receiver.
33、 Protection of program content is also provided against unauthorized copying during transmission across this interface. The IEEE 1394 High Performance Serial Bus offers bi-directional communication capability with a high data rate in excess of 200 Mbit/s on an interactive network of devices connecte
34、d within the home. One of the key advantages of the HDNI architecture is that all of the cable-specific protocols and interfaces are in the HDND. This permits the cable operator to support currently implemented systems, as well as promote special cable- based applications without changes to the cons
35、umers basic AN equipment. In particular, the conditional access, network management, cable channel lineups, transport modulation, Internet transport technology, and other cable- specific technology are transparent to the delivery of the cable services using the set-top HDND connected to a DTV receiv
36、er via this interface. vi Recommendation J.117 (09/99) STDnITU-T RECMN J.LL?-ENGL 1999 m 48b2591 Ob34418 177 m Recommendation 5.117 HOME DIGITAL NETWORK INTERFACE SPECIFICATION (Geneva, 1999) 1 Scope The need to support cable services for High Definition TV (HDTV) sets is converging with a general m
37、ovement to interconnect multiple audio/visual (AN) devices on a common bus or network. The IEEE 1394 interface has emerged as the preferred tool to accomplish this goal. This Recommendation defines requirements and options for a serial baseband Home Digital Network Interface (HDNI). This interface c
38、an connect a Home Digital Network Device (HDND), which is a type of Set-Top Box (STB), with a Digital Television (DTV), that can decode and display an HDTV program. Protection of program content against unauthorized copying at this interface is addressed separately in Recommen- dation J.95. This Rec
39、ommendation will later be extended to include a full set of networked devices in the home. With this in mind, a set of profiles will be defined to extend the functionality of the On-Screen Display (OSD) incrementally for the Electronic Program Guide (EPG) and other application software running in th
40、e HDND. This version of the Recommendation will focus on Profile O for a directly connected DTV. I It is expected that one of the key advantages of an HDNI architecture is that all of the cable-specific protocols and interfaces are in the HDND. This permits the cable operator to support proprietary
41、legacy systems, as well as promote special cable-based applications without changes to the consumers basic AN equipment. In particular, the conditional access, network management, cable channel lineups, transport modulation, Internet transport technology, and other cable-specific technology are tran
42、sparent to the delivery of the cable services using the HDNI. The cable operators electronic program guide as an integrated and up-to-date navigational environment presents the customers package of services. This functional partitioning moves much of the processing currently done in the set-top box
43、into the consumers device. For example, a DTV system can decode the compressed video and overlay the HDND graphical user interface onto the TV display, where both compressed video and graphics are received from the HDND over the connecting serial bus. 2 References The following ITU-T Recommendations
44、 and other references contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All Recommendations and other references are subject to revision; all users of this Recommendation are therefor
45、e encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the Recommendations and other references listed below. A list of the currently valid ITU-T Recommendations is regularly published. Normative reference list ATSC Al53, ATSC Digital Television Standard, 911 6/95. IEEE 1
46、394-1995, Standard for a High Performance Serial Bus. IEEE P1394a, Draft Standard for a High Performance Serial Bus (Supplement), Draft 2.0, March 15, 1998. AV/C Digital Interface Command Set General Specification, Version 3.0, April 15, 1998, 1394 Trade Association. IEC 61883-1, Digital interface f
47、or consumer audiohideo equipment - Part I: General. IEC 618834, Digital interface for consumer audiohideo equipment - Part 4: MPEG-2 Transport Stream Data Transmission. Recommendation 5.117 (09/99) 1 STD-ITU-T RECMN J-LL7-ENGL 1797 m 4862593 0b744L9 003 m 71 ITU-T Recommendation H.222.0 (1995) I ISO
48、/iEC 13818-1: 1996, Information Technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems. Pl ITU-R Recommendation BT.709-2, Basic Parameter Values for the HDTV standard for the studio and for International Programme Exchange. 191 ITU-R Recommendation BT.601-4, Studio
49、Encoding parameters of digital television for standard 4:3 and wide-screen 16:9 aspect ratios. lo ISO/IEC 13213:1994, ANSVIEEE Std 1212, Information technology - Microprocessor systems - Control and Status Registers (CSR) Architecture for microcomputer buses. 1 i ATSC A/65, Program and System Information Protocol for Terrestrial Broadcast and Cable. 121 IEC 61883-3, Digital interface for consumer audiohideo equipment - Part 3: HD-DVCR Data Transmission. 13 IEC 61883-2, Digital interface for consumer audiohideo equipment - Part 2: SD-DVCR Data Transmiss