1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS C IEC 61970 407 (EMS-API) 407： (CIS) KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 2010 12 30 http:/www.kats.go.krKS C IEC 61970 407:2010 : ( ) ( ) () ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) ： ：2010 12 30 2010-0704 ： ： ( 02-509-7294) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS C IEC 61970 40
2、7:2010 i ii 1 1 1.1 .1 2 2 3 , .2 3.1 2 3.2 .2 4 CIS 3 4.1 ( ).3 4.2 ( ) .3 4.3 5 4.4 ( ) .8 4.5 ( ) 8 4.6 TSDA 15 KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 ii (KS) (IEC) 2007 1 IEC 61970 407, Energy management system application program interface(EMS-API) Part 407： Time series data access(TSDA) , . , . . , , . , , .
3、 KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 (EMS-API) 407： (CIS) Energy management system application program interface(EMS-API) Part 407： Component Interface Specification(CIS) Time series data access 1 1.1 . LAN(Local Area Networks) LAN . Object Management Group(OMG) Historical Data Access from Industrial Systems(HD
4、AIS) . OMG HDAIS OMG Data Access Facility(DAF) OPC Historical Data Access (HDA) . OMG HDAIS CORBA Platform Specific Model(PSM) , OPC HDA Microsoft COM PSM . PSM , Platform Independent Model(PIM). PSM PSM( HDAIS OPC HDA) . OMG HDAIS OPC HDA . TSDA IEC 61970 . , . . 4.6 CIM . TSDA . , , . CIMXML KS C
5、IEC 61970 404 KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 2 (EMS-API) 404： . SCADA , IEC 61970 45X . KS C IEC 61970 1 EMS-API . CIS . KS C IEC 61970 401 CIS(IEC 61970 4xx) . KS C IEC 61970 407 (EMS-API) 407： (CIS) PSM IEC 61970 5XX . IEC 61970 5XX,OMG HDAIS, OMG DAF OPC HDA . 2 . . ( ) . KS C IEC 61970 1, (EMS-API) 1：
6、KS C IEC 61970 2, (EMS-API) 2： KS C IEC 61970 401, (EMS-API) 401： (CIS) IEC 61970 301： 2005, Energy management system application program interface(EMS-API) Part 301： Common information Model(CIM) base IEC 61970 402： 2005, Energy management system application program interface(EMS-API) Part 402： Com
7、ponent Interface Specification(CIS) Common Services Historical Data Access from Industrial Systems(HDAIS), OMG Adopted Specification Version 1.0, dtc/2003-02-01 November 2003( OMG HDAIS) Utility Management System(UMS) Data Access Facility(DAF), OMG Adopted Specification, Version 2.0, formal/02-11-08
8、, November 2002( OMG DAF) Data Acquisiton from Industrial Systems(DAIS), OMG Adopted Specification Version 1.0, formal/2002-11-07 November 2002( OMG DAIS) OPC Historical Data Access Custom Interface Specification, Version 1.20, OPC Foundation, December 2003( OPC HAD) 3 , 3.1 , KS C IEC 61970 2 . 3.2
9、 UML . “Node” id “Node.id” . KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 3 . “Node_id” “Item.id” 1 “Item.id.node_id” . 4 CIS 4.1 ( ) . . OPC . Common Object Request Broker Architecture(CORBA) InterfaceDefinition Language(IDL) DAIS/HDAIS API . DAIS/HDAIS OPC OPC OPC . , Object Management Group(OMG) 1997 OPC CORBA . TSDA
10、 OMG HDAIS OPC HDA . TSDA Platform Independent Model(PIM) . 4.2 ( ) Historian Utility Data Warehouse(UDW) . UDW . . (instrumentation) (actuator) Remote Terminal Units(RTUs) RTU . RTU field bus ( IEC 60780 5) . KS C IEC 61850( ) . API . , SCADA Model . (EMS), SCADA (GUI) UDW 1 . KS C IEC 61970 407:20
11、10 4 1 UDW 2 . SCADA , EMS GUI Process Communication Unit , , / GUI , UDW . KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 5 2 TSDA server TSDA subscription / . subscription 3 . 3 subscription subscription . . subscription . . 4.3 TSDA TSDA . TSDA 4 . KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 6 4 TSDA .： Type： ( , ). TSDA HSDA . HSDA IEC 6
12、1970 301 TSDA IEC 61970 301 . TSDA HSDA . Property： Item . TSDA Property HSDA Property Type Property . ItemAttributeDefinition： ItemAttribute . ItemAttributeDefinitions Property . 1 Type ItemAttributeDefinitions . ItemAttribute： Item TSDA . Item . ItemAttribute HSDA . ItemAttribute . , ItemAttribute
13、Values . Node 1 Item . TSDA HSDA Node . KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 7 Item 1 ( , ItemValue). Item ItemAttribute . Itemvalue . 1 Item ItemValue . ModifiedItemValue ItemValue . ItemValue ItemValue ModifiedItemValue . Annotiation ItemValue (annotation text) . AggregateDefinition ( , ). UML ： Type.id, Prope
14、rty.id, Node.id, ItemAttributeDefinition.id AggregateDefinition.id type ID . ID . id . id . ItemID Item.id Node ItemID.node_id Property ItemID.property_id Item . Type.label, Property.label, Node.label, ItemAttributeDefinition.label AggregateDefinition.label . Type.label Property.label Property . Nod
15、e.label Node Node . label . Node.pathname . Node root . . Node.pathname . ( , W3C XPath). . Item.pathname . Node root Item Property Property.label end . Item.pathname . ( W3C XPath). . UML ： Type.aggregated_types Node Node ID . Node Node Node Node . , Substation Node Bay Measurement Node . Type.aggr
16、egated_types Substation Measurement Type . Property.type_id Property . Property.type . Node.type_id Node Type Type.id . Node.parent_id Node . Node label Node . ItemID.node_id Item Node . ItemID.property_id Item Property . Item.time_series ItemValues . ItemValue.modification ItemValue . ItemValue.ann
17、otation ItemValue (annotation) . ItemAttribute.item_id ItemAttribute.definition Item ItemAttributeDefinition . ItemAttribute.time_series ItemAttributeValues . KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 8 UML ： Property.data_type Item.value ( , , boolean ). ItemAttributeDefinition.data_type ItemAttribute.value ( , , bo
18、olean ). ItemValue.value Property.data_type . Simple ( type , , boolean). ItemValue.quality ItemValue.value Quality code . Quality code ItemValue.value , . Quality “Good” . , Quality ItemValue.value HSDA “Good” . Quality . RTU , ICCP, ELCOM, OPC DA, OMG DAIS DA . Quality OMG DAIS DA Quality . ItemVa
19、lue.time_stamp ItemValue.value . ItemValue.value Item.time_stamp . , ItemValue.value , ItemValue.time_stamp . ItemAttributeValue.value ItemAttributeDefinition.data_type . type Simple ( , , boolean). ItemAttributeValue.time_stamp ItemValue.time_stamp . 4.4 ( ) ( ) . Item( 4 Item.id) Item time stamped
20、 value ( 4 ItemValue.value) ( 4 ItemValue.quality). , . “Good” . item ( 4 Item.time_stamp) time stamped , . ModifiedItemValue . 4.5 ( ) 4.5.1 TSDA , 5 . KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 9 5 TSDA 5 HSDA . UML 1 . “I” . KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 10 TSDA .： Browse. Browser . Data access. Data access Session . Ser
21、ver Client Management Server Client Call back . Server IServer interface Client . Server Session . Server Session OPC HDA 1 . Session .： ISession Client Server IConnection Item time series IValueIO. , . ItemValue IModifiedValueIO ItemAttribute IItemAttributeIO ItemValue Annotation IAnnotationIO IPla
22、yBack Session Browser .： IType TSDA Node meta-data . IProperty TSDA Item meta-data . TSDA Node INode Node Item IItem ItemAttributeValues ItemAttributeDefinition IItemAttribute AggregateDefinition IAggregate CallBack ICallBack Client . Session CallBack . Client Session Callback . DA Server Client 6 .
23、 KS C IEC 61970 407:2010 11 6 TSDA Client . (IType, Iproperty, Inode, IItem, IItemAttribute, IAggregate) . Client Item . Client , . ( ) Item Session Client . Session . (subscription) Callback . Client . 4.5.2 Server Session IServer .： Server ( , , , ) Session create_historical_data_access_session() Session cr
