1、考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 25 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1. describe the drawing briefly, 2. explain its intended meaning, and then3. suggest you
2、r solution to the problem.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)2 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1. describe the drawing briefly, 2. explain its meaning, and3. suggest solution to this problem.You should write neatly on ANSWER
3、SHEET 2.(20 points)3 The following table is made by Student Union of one Chinese university for the sake of investigating the serious problemstudents overuse the Internet. Study the following table carefully. Your essay should cover these three points:1. describe the graph in details;2. analyze poss
4、ible reasons and your comments;3. suggest some possible countermeasures.Your essay must be written 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points) Proportions of Respondents who use Internet on Items in 2000 and 2003, by Sex4 Study the following chart carefully, in the essay you should1. describe
5、 the chart, 2. give the possible reasons for the phenomenon, and3. give your comments.You should write about 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 25 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 In the pictu
6、re above, a company just wants to hire people who were born in the year of dog, which stops the job applicant. But a dog is eager to try. Needless to say, this picture reveals a prevalent problem in current recruitment market: the ridiculous and harsh conditions some employers pose when recruiting n
7、ew hires have reached the extreme.In an exaggerated and satirical way, the artist is asking; when is the end of this absurd discrimination? Nowadays, with high employment pressure, it is common to see many job applicants hunting for the same post. So some organizations raise their recruitment condit
8、ions to a harsh extent, which frightens job hunters. Employers are supposed to choose the right candidate for the right position and appearance, the zodiac, gender, height, and household registration should not have been the decisive conditions. If we let this discrimination continue, it is bound to
9、 hurt job seekers self-confidence and stifle many talents.Therefore, we must purify the recruitment market. Firstly, make the idea of choosing the right candidate to the right position a common view among employers through publicity campaign, which is not only good for their own development, but als
10、o lets applicants have a peace of mind, reducing the instability due to resentment. Secondly, relevant laws and regulations should be made to check hiring discrimination so that the recruitment market will be fair.【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 As is vividly shown in the cartoon, the employer behind a recruitm
11、ent desk for a rat-catching manager is happy since there is a long queue of candidates while the other employer wanting for 100 rat-catchers is disappointed because there is no candidate except for a few pecking sparrows. The picture reveals an abnormal job hunting phenomena that most people still t
12、ake it for granted that being a laborer is shameful. In fact, shortages of skilled workers have become a bottleneck of our economic growth.This discrimination has strong historical, social, and practical background. To begin with, for many centuries, the concepts of “studying for a salary“ and “offi
13、cials position is higher than workers“ have taken root as the Chinese ideology, and Chinese elites have also been treating laborers as slaves no better than beasts of burden. Moreover, there arent many changes in Chinese laborers lives. While gold and white collars are better off, blue collars suffe
14、r from embarrassingly low pay or unemployment. Finally, knowledge is power in the Information Age. Why should the educated toil in sweatshops at the bottom of society? Ironically, many good jobs, such as plumbers, electricians and mechanics are badly needed even in high-tech companies.As far as my o
15、pinion is concerned, if we can not correct this idea promptly, it will seriously hamper the healthy development of the harmonious society, In order to change this wrong ideology, the government should not only advocate correct ideological education, but also accelerate the pace to reduce the differe
16、nce between intellectual work and physical work and make workers as a job everyone longs for.【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 The above table shows some aspects about students use of the Internet in 2000 and 2003. Students were asked “How often do you find that you have remained on the Internet much longer than
17、you had intended?“ and 88. 8% of the respondents in 2000 gave a positive response. That figure increased rapidly to 93.2% in 2003. A small percentage of students(7. 2% in 2000 and 10. 1% in 2003)reported that they had “ missed class, appointments, or work because of their Internet use“. In 2003, mal
18、es(13. 4%)were significantly more likely than females(1.1%)to have this reported finding.In my experience, I reveal that overuse of the Internet among college students hinges on the following several factors: first, attracted by free and unlimited Internet access within huge blocks of unstructured t
19、ime; second, newly experienced freedom from parental control and desire to escape college stresses; third, no monitoring or censoring of what is said or done online; forth, pre-college online experience and full encouragement from other students online.But how can this problem be solved? The first i
20、mportant thing is to make the students realize the problems of Internet overuse and be watchful for those bad effects. Parents should try their best to help their children use the Internet in the right way. Besides, the authority of the university and college should consider developing educational p
21、rogramme to inform students about Internet overuse. We have enough reasons to believe the problem that students overuse the Internet can be solved with everyones attentions and endeavors and the Internet will serve human beings better in the future.【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 According to the graph, from 19
22、95 to 2000, only a period of six years, there is a steady rise in the tourism expenses of both the urban and the rural residents in China. The annual expense of the city dwellers, for example, increased by 46.3% from 464 to 678.6 yuan per person during the period, while that of the farmers jumped ov
23、er threefold from 64. 5 to 226.6 per person in the meantime. Clearly, people both in the cities and the countryside are spending more and more money on travel.A careful analysis of the chart above may reveal the reason behind the trend, which involves three causes. For one thing, the rapid growth of
24、 economy enables people, both urban and rural, to put tourism on the agenda after meeting the basic needs such as eating and housing. In addition, travelling and sightseeing not only bring about recreation on the part of the visitors, but also expand their horizon by acquainting him with fascinating
25、 local customs as well as beautiful natural or human wonders. Last but not least, travelling and touring will serve as a long-awaited get-together, which will stay long in our memory.Although we are happy to see the tourism industry flourishing , the potential drawbacks can never be neglected. Accor
26、ding to a recent survey, the neighboring environment is decaying around some scenic places. The overall view is spoiled by buildings which are awkward and out of place. However, the pros of tourism outweigh the cons. The healthy, sustainable development will be at hand only if we strike a successful balance between tourism development and environmental protection, and attach importance to allocation of resources and inheritance of cultural heritage.【知识模块】 短文写作
