1、北京成人本科英语模拟试卷 71（无答案）一、Dialogue Communication1 Speaker A: Firstly, allow me to introduce myself. My name is John Brown, manager of the company. Speaker B: _（A）You must be mistaken. I dont know you at all.（B） Hello, Brown! I havent seen you for ages.（C） How do you do, Mr. Brown? Very happy to see you.
2、（D）Hi, John! Welcome to China. 2 Whats the matter? You really look upset. _. Well, better luck next time.（A）Why, I always look up to you（B） Me? I never look down upon anybody（C） I have a bad cold（D）I failed an important test3 Is this Mr. Whites office, Mary? Yes, _.（A）after you（B） it doesnt matter（C
3、） thats all right（D）please yourself4 Mary: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Sunday? Tom: _ . What kind of party? Mary: Its a birthday party.（A）Sounds good（B） Looks nice（C） Seems all right（D）Feels excellent. 5 He was nearly drowned once. When was _? _ was in 1998 when he was in middle school
4、.（A）that; It（B） this; This（C） this; It（D）that; This6 Speaker A: Billy, have you heard the latest news? It appears that we wont be laid off (解雇) after all. Speaker B: _（A）Congratulations. We are going to get promoted.（B） Great. We are going to have a new job.（C） Oh, somehow Im tired of working here a
5、nyway.（D）Really. We are not going to resign from our post. 7 M: Thats the worst painting Ive ever seen. W: _（A）Never mind. Lets continue to look at it.（B） Come on. Its not that bad.（C） No, it is not the worst painting.（D）Yes. It looks the worst. 8 Speaker A: So far as I can see, it is the fault on t
6、he third party. Speaker B: _（A）I dont agree with the third party.（B） Yes. I cant agree more.（C） I think you are not meeting that.（D）I can go along with you. 9 Lucy, my good friend died in an accident yesterday. _.（A）Thats all right（B） Oh, well, thats life（C） Youre lucky（D）Dont worry10 _ leave at the
7、 end of this month. I dont think you should do that until _ another job.（A）Im going to; youd found（B） Im going to; youve found（C） Ill; youll find（D）Ill; youd find11 Speaker A: _Speaker B: Its Saturday.（A）What date is it today?（B） Whats the date?（C） What day is it today?（D）Whats day? 12 Speaker A; Ho
8、w is everything going with you? Speaker B:_（A）The same to you.（B） All the pleasure is mine.（C） OK, I guess.（D）Im fine. Thank you. 13 Shall we go and have a picnic at the weekend? _ Its said that there might be snow then.（A）Why not?（B） Great!（C） Good idea!（D）It depends.14 You know, Jack, Ive tried to
9、 call you for a long time. _. How have you been?（A）Me, too（B） Thats all right（C） Not at all（D）Fine15 Speaker A: Can you come down a little for this watch? Speaker B:_（A）Yes, we would like to do so.（B） Sorry, but we go strictly by the price tag.（C） No, but you may try again.（D）Sure. Well come to the
10、first floor as soon as possible. 二、Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the
11、 corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.15 Trees are useful to man in three very important ways, they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts (干旱) and floods.Unfortunately, man has not realized that the
12、third of these services is the most important. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire, but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the home-country f
13、ound itself faced by flood and starvation.Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade villagers to see this. The villagers want wood to cook their food with; and they can earn money by selling wood. They are usually too lazy to
14、plant and look after the trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.This does not only mean that the villagers children and grandchildren will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious, for where there are tre
15、es their roots break the soil up allowing the rain to sink inand also bind the soil, thus preventing its being washed away easily but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away from the surface, causing flood.16 What is the most important function of trees?（A）Providing fu
16、el.（B） Offering shade.（C） Preventing natural disaster.（D）Providing wood.17 What eventually happened to the empire in the second paragraph?（A）Its people died of hunger.（B） It fell to pieces.（C） It became a giant empire.（D）It built many ships with wood.18 It is implied in the passage that the villager
17、s_.（A）want a plentiful supply of trees（B） want firewood badly（C） just want to get money（D）dont realize the importance of trees19 The role of trees is to_.（A）loosen soil（B） keep soil in position（C） harden soil（D）both A and B20 What is the passage mainly concerned with?（A）The benefits of trees.（B） Tre
18、es and soil protection.（C） The various uses of trees.（D）Different attitudes toward trees.20 For well over 2000 years the worlds great religions have taught the virtues of a trusting heart. Now there is another reason to merit the wisdom of the ages: scientific evidence indicates that those with trus
19、ting hearts will live longer, healthier lives. As a result of the work published in the 1970s by two pioneering heart specialists, Meyer Friedman and Ray H. Rosenman, nearly every American is aware that blood Type A people are impatient, and easily moved to hostility (敌意) and anger. (79) Many have c
20、ome to believe that Type As are at a much higher risk of suffering heart attack or dying of heart disease than others. The driving force behind hostility is a cynical mistrust of others. If we expect others to mistreat us, we are seldom disappointed. This generates anger and leads us to respond with
21、 hostility. (80) The most characteristic attitude of a cynic is being suspicious of the motives (动机) of people he doesnt know. Imagine you are waiting for an elevator and it stops two floors above for longer than usual. How inconsiderate! You think. In a few seconds, you have drawn hostile conclusio
22、n about unseen people and their motives. Meanwhile, your cynical mistrust is leading to noticeable physical consequences. Your voice rises. The rate and depth of your breathing increases. Your heart is beating faster and harder, and the muscles of your arms and legs become tight. You feel “charged u
23、p“, ready for action. If you frequently experience these feelings, you may be at increased risk of developing serious health problems. Anger can add to the risk of heart and other diseases. 21 A cynic, in the passage, is a person_.（A）whose behavior usually leads to serious health problems（B） who is
24、always ready to fight（C） who usually has doubts about the people around him（D）whose behavior usually seems strange to the people he knows22 According to the passage, if you have a fixed idea in mind that people will mistreat you, you will always find it_.（A）to be wrong（B） to be so（C） to be disappoin
25、ting（D）to be pleasing23 The authors intention in writing the passage is to_.（A）praise the wisdom of the old people（B） advise people to be patient（C） analyze the danger of heart diseases（D）persuade people to be trustful24 According to the author, people with trusting hearts are_.（A）not likely to be m
26、istreated by others（B） less likely to get heart diseases（C） usually intelligent and wise（D）usually very religious25 The book by Meyer Friedman and Ray H. Rosenman most probably discusses_.（A）peoples characters and their blood types（B） friendliness and hostility（C） trust and mistrust of people（D）hear
27、t diseases and death rate25 Its interesting that the arrival of snow has the effect on people in different countries. (76) For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for others a catastrophe (灾害) or even a wonder. But there are countries between these two lands tha
28、t normally expect snow some time over the winter months, but never receive snow regularly or in the same quantities every year. Britain is one of them, for which the arrival of snow quite simply creates problems. Within hours of the first snowfalls, however light, roads are blocked; trains and buses
29、 have to stop in the middle of the way. Normal communications are affected as well: telephone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual. And almost within hours there are also certain shortagesbread, vegetables and other thingsnot because all these things can no long
30、er be produced or sent to shops, but mainly because people are frightened and go out and store up with food and so on. . . just for fear that something bad should happen. But why does snow have this effect? After all, the Swiss, the Austrians and the Canadians dont have such problems. It is simply b
31、ecause there is not enough planning and preparation. We need money to buy equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow-ploughs (扫雪机 ) and machines to spread salt. (77) The reason why a country like Britain does not buy snow-ploughs is that they are only us
32、ed for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more useful in other things such as hospitals, education, helping the old, and soon. 26 According to the writer, Britain is a country_.（A）which has regular snow（B） which is not well prepared for snow（C） for which snow is a catastrophe（D）for w
33、hich snow is a wonder27 The arrival of snow in Britain affects all of the following EXCEPT_.（A）food supplies（B） communications（C） traffic（D）service quality28 After a few hours snowing there are often some shortages of food because_.（A）shops have closed down（B） people buy as much as they can（C） farme
34、rs can produce no more（D）people eat more vegetables29 The first reason that the British do not buy snow-ploughs is that_.（A）spreading salt is good enough（B） old people need more money（C） snow-ploughs are not used often（D）the hospital is more important30 The words “two kinds“ in Line 4 mean the count
35、ries_.（A）which have snow either as yearly happening to celebrate or as rare weather（B） which either have heavy snow or light snow（C） to which snow either causes problems or no problems（D）which either have snow-ploughs or no snow-ploughs三、Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part
36、, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31 Martin, with his wife, both working in the same
37、company, _decided that they would send their little daughter to the nearest kindergarten.（A）is（B） are（C） have（D）has32 People always shake hands and say “How do you do?“ when_to each other.（A）introduced（B） introducing（C） introduce（D）to be introducing33 He doesnt have the slightest _ of buying a new h
38、ouse.（A）attempt（B） intention（C） statement（D）temptation34 He is a nice dog. He wont do you any _.（A）ill（B） bite（C） hurt（D）harm35 Although the wind has _ , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.（A）turned up（B） gone back（C） died down（D）blown out36 He was a man of noble _. He came from a
39、n old and prominent family in Virginia.（A）source（B） root（C） resource（D）origin37 When do you think _ visit her uncle?（A）she was going to（B） will she go to（C） she will go（D）she will go to38 -Where did you have your supper?-_.（A）With my uncle（B） At my uncle home（C） At my uncle（D）At my uncles39 There is
40、 a party tonight _ our new president.（A）in manner of（B） in respect of（C） in honor of（D）in favor of40 According to the weather forecast, which is usually _ , it will snow this afternoon.（A）accurate（B） precise（C） exact（D）perfect 41 We hadnt met for 20 years, but I recognized her _ I saw her.（A）for the
41、 moment（B） the moment when（C） at the moment when（D）the moment 42 The purpose of this test is to measure students_ to learn instead of their present achievements.（A）capacity（B） attitude（C） confidence（D）determination 43 The children looked up as the planes passed_.（A）overall（B） overhead（C） outward（D）f
42、orward44 He never let me _ when I need his support.（A）in（B） down（C） off（D）out45 My new coat cost me _ the one I bought last year.（A）three times as much as（B） three times as many as（C） three times as（D）as three times much as46 No sooner had we sat down we found it was time to go.（A）than（B） when（C） as
43、（D）while47 _ his great delight, his painting was accepted for publication.（A）For（B） With（C） In（D）To48 I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.（A）this（B） that（C） it（D）one49 Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it _ better organized.（A）h
44、ad been（B） had to be（C） must have been（D）could have been50 We are interested in the weather because it. _ us so directly what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.（A）affects（B） effects（C） guides（D）directs51 On New Years Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _ which attracts a crowd of a million o
45、r more people.（A）incident（B） event（C） case（D）affair52 There is no point _ to persude him to do anything.（A）to trying（B） in trying（C） of trying（D）to try53 He remembered _ to the zoo by his father when he was little.（A）being taken（B） taking（C） have been taken（D）to have taken54 They sent us their state
46、ment, _ to get our support.（A）hoped（B） to hope（C） hoping（D）having hoped55 Dont you think it is time you _smoking?（A）give up（B） gave up（C） would give up.（D）should give up56 A solid is different from a liquid _ the solid has its definite shape.（A）in that（B） in which（C） in what（D）because of which57 I m
47、eant _ you, but Im afraid I forgot.（A）ringing（B） being ringing（C） to ringing（D）to ring58 One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _ healthy eating habits.（A）grow（B） develop（C） increase（D）raise59 Last week I wrote to the hotel to book a room, but they _ yet.（A）didnt answer（B） wasnt answering
48、（C） hadnt answered（D）havent answered 60 There is a great deal of evidence _ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.（A）indicate（B） indicating（C） indicated（D）to be indicating四、Part III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.61 Paul (doesnt) want to (attend) the meeting (and) Sam
