1、大学英语四级模拟试卷 871(无答案)一、Part I Writing (30 minutes)1 Is EQ More Important than IQ?1许多人认为情商(Emotional Quotient) 比智商(Intelligence Quotient) 更重要2我的观点二、Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and ans
2、wer the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-7, mark:Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.1 Reading fo
3、r AsWhere and when and what you study are all important. But the nearest desk and the best desk light, the worlds regular schedule, the best leather-covered notebook and the most expensive textbooks you can buy will do you no good unless you know how to study. And how to study, it you dont already h
4、ave some clue, is probably the hardest thing you will have to learn in college. Some students who can master the entire system of imaginary numbers mom easily than other students can discover how to study the first chapter in the algebra book. Methods of studying vary. But two things are sure; nobod
5、y else can do your studying for you, and unless you do find a system that works, you wont get through college.Meantime, there are a few rules that work for everybody.Rule 1The first is dont get behind. he problem of studying, hard enough to start with, becomes almost impossible when you are trying t
6、o do three weeks work in one weekend. Even the fastest readers have trouble doing that. And if you are behind in written work that must be turned in, the teacher who accepts it that late will probably not give you full credit. Perhaps he may not accept it at all.Getting behind in one class because y
7、ou are spending so much time on another is really no excuse. Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you spend on chemistry wont help one bit if the historyteacher pops a quiz. And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the expense of the others, either bec
8、ause they like one class much better or because they find it so much harder that they think they should devote ail their time to it. Whatever the mason, going whole hog for one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake, If you face this temptation, begin with the shortest and easiest assign
9、ments. Get them out of the way and then go on to the more difficult, time-consuming work. Uuless you do the easy work first, you are likely to spend so much time on the long, hard work that when midnight comes, youll say to yourself, “Oh, that English assignment was so easy, I can do it any time,“ a
10、nd go on to bed. The English assignment, easy as it was, wont get done.If everything seems equally easy (or equally hard), leave whatever you like best until the end. There will be more incentive at half past eleven to read a political that sounded really interesting than to begin memorizing French
11、irregular verbs, a necessary task that strikes you as pretty dull.In spite of the noblest efforts, however, everybody does get a little behind in .something some time. When this happens to you, catch up. Dont skip the parts you missed and try to go ahead with the rest of the class while there is sti
12、ll a big gap showing. What you missed may make it impossible, or at least difficult, to understand what the rest of the class is doing now. If you are behind, lengthen your study periods for a few days until you catch up. Skip .the movie you meant to see or the nap you planned to take. Stay up a lit
13、tle later, if you have to. But catch up.Rule 2The second role that works for everybody is dont be afraid to mark in textbooks. A good students books dont finish the term looking as fresh and clean as the day they were purchased: they look used, well used. In fact, the books look as though somebody h
14、ad studied them. To get your moneys worth from your textbooks, you must do more with them than just read them.To begin with, when you first get a new textbook, look at the table of contents to see what material the book covers. Flip through the pages to see what study aids the author has provided: s
15、ubheadings, summaries, charts, pictures, review questions at the end of each chapter. After you have found what the whole book covers, you will be better prepared to begin studying the chapter you have been asked to read.Before you begin marling the chapter, give it the same sort of treatment. Skim
16、through the first and last paragraphs; look with more care at the subheadings; if there are questions at the end of the chapter, read them first so you will know what points to watch for as you read. After you are thus forewarned, settle down to the actual business of reading. Read the chapter all t
17、he way through, as fast as you comfortably can. Dont mark anything this first time through except the words that are new to you. Circle them. When you have finished the chapter, Fred out what these unknown words mean, and write the definitions in the margin opposite the word.Then look again at the q
18、uestions, seeing whether you have found the answers to all of them. Guided by the things the questions emphasize and your knowledge of what the whole chapter covered, go rapidly through the chapter again, underlining the most important points.One word of warning: dont underline everything you read.
19、If you mark too much, the important material wont stand out, and you will be just as confused as if you had not marked anything at all.Rule 3The third rule useful to everybody is dont let tests terrify you. If you have kept up in all your classes, if you have compared your class notes with your text
20、s, if you have kept all your quizzes and gone over your errors, if you have underlined the important parts of each chapter intelligently, the chances are good that you can answer any questions the teacher will ask.Being fairly sure that you can answer all the questions, however, is not the same thin
21、g as answering them. Nothing is more frustrating than freezing up during an important test, knowing all the answers but getting so excited at the sight of the test that half of what you actually know never gets written down. Pretend that the test is only a game you are playing to use up an idle hour
22、.One way to insure a good score is to read the entire test before you answer any questions. Sometimes questions that come near the end will give clues to the answers on earlier questions. Even if you dont find any answers, you can avoid the error of putting everything you know into the first answer
23、and then repeating yourself for the rest of the test.Be careful, too, not to spend all your time on one question at the expense of the others. If you have sixty minutes to finish a test that contains ten questions, plan to spend five minutes on each question and save ten minutes at the end to read t
24、hrough what you have written, correcting silly mistakes and making sum you have not left out anything important. If some of the questions seem easier than others, answer the easiest first. There is no rule that says you must begin at the beginning and work straight through to the end. If youre going
25、 to leave something out, it might as well be the things you arent sum of anyway.Following these three suggestions, reading through the test, budgeting your time, doing the easy part first, will not guarantee As on all your tests. To get As on essay tests, you must be able to write well enough that y
26、our teacher is convinced you do understand. What following these suggestions can do, however, is to help you make the most of what you know.2 The authors believe that since methods of studying vary, there doesnt exist any rule that works for everybody.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG3 When a student gets behind, its
27、 important for him to catch up quickly, otherwise he would be burdened with so much work that he will probably never get it done.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG4 Whenever you lay your hand on a new textbook, you should read it carefully from the beginning to the end.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG5 The authors suggest that when yo
28、u have a number of things to do at the same time, you should leave the most difficult or the most interesting ones until the end.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG6 One of the causes of getting behind in ones studies is that there am too many distractions from inside and outside the college.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG7 According
29、to the author, you wont get your moneys worth from your textbook only by reading it.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG8 By following the suggestions the authors make about how to take tests, students can easily get As in their tests.(A)Y(B) N(C) NG9 In the first paragraph of this article, the authors mainly discuss th
30、e importance of finding a good study_.10 According to the authors, a good students books always look_by the end of the term because he/she marks up his/her books as he/she reads them.11 When taking a test, students who are nervous could treat it as a_because this could put them at ease.Section ADire
31、ctions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pau
32、se, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.(A)To ask Jack to finish the lab test.(B) To ask the speaker to help her.(C) To ask Jack for help.(D)To ask Jack to come earlier.(A)Her brother will return the following week.(B) Her brother will be back lig
33、ht after the holiday.(C) Her brother will come back for the holiday.(D)Her brother will begin his vacation next week.(A)8:30.(B) 8:20.(C) 4:20.(D)4:30.(A)She lost her job.(B) She was busy with her new job.(C) She was bus) with her children.(D)Her husband wont let her go.(A)He wanted Cathy to come, b
34、ut she couldnt.(B) He invited Cathy to the party.(C) He didnt invite Cathy to the party.(D)He couldnt invite Cathy because he was not the holder.(A)He can certainly count on his uncle.(B) His uncle wont help him at all.(C) He can ask her for help.(D)Everyone can help him.(A)A pharmacist.(B) A doctor
35、.(C) A prescriber.(D)A physicist.(A)She made it herself.(B) She bought it a long time ago.(C) She had a tailor make it.(D)She had an old one remade.(A)Find his glasses.(B) Sit up straight.(C) Get enough rest.(D)Change his tires.(A)Experimental medicines.(B) Special treatment centers.(C) Innovative p
36、hysical exercises.(D)Flexible work schedules.(A)Buy a new watch.(B) Go to bed earlier.(C) Change his job.(D)See a doctor.(A)Take the place of Ruth as a tour guide.(B) Ask Ken if he will be at the activity.(C) Help out when he is free.(D)Leave work early if he can.Section BDirections: In this section
37、, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.(A)The public telephones often go wrong in ma
38、lting a long distance call.(B) It is not very expensive to make a long distance call on a public telephone.(C) Youll probably not be charged for dialing a wrong number in matting a long distance call.(D)Youd better not make a long distance call on a public telephone for it charges too much.(A)That d
39、rugs should not be used without doctors advice.(B) That drugs and substances are different.(C) That substances should be used in a scientific way.(D)That the misuse of substances is harmful. (A)People will become seriously ill.(B) People will become dependent on them.(C) They will make people feel t
40、ired.(D)They will give people headaches. (A)They are beneficial for ones nerves.(B) They are good for social occasions.(C) They may make people sick.(D)They should be used in a limited way. (A)Some Americans look down upon Asian-Americans.(B) Some Americans blame China for the trade imbalance.(C) So
41、me Americans blame Japanese for the trade imbalance and loss of jobs.(D)Americans think that they lost their jobs because Asian-Americans have taken the job places.(A)They try very hard to save money.(B) They take part in the movement for more power.(C) They put more of their energy into their busin
42、ess.(D)They pay more attention to taking care of their families.(A)They want to be more powerful than other American minorities.(B) They want to gain more economic benefits.(C) They want to be united into a new political force.(D)They want to be absorbed into American culture.Section CDirections: In
43、 this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For
44、 blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the 30 To a great degree, mental health is related to how well you【B1】_your emotions. This includes both feeling good about yours
45、elf as well as feeling good about【B2】_with your family, friends, colleagues, and co-workers. The ability to experience and express emotions is【B3 】_human. Our emotional make-up is that part of us that contributes to the elation of great joy or the depths of【B4】_sorrow. Emotional【B5】_also contributes
46、 to maintaining an evenness through the【B6】_of life without the demands of experiencing continual extreme highs and/or lows. Emotions also warn us of danger and give us a way to express and receive love and【B7】_, as well as anger and sorrow.Most of us know that when we get physically sick it is usua
47、lly best to visit a medical doctor. This person can【B8】_treatment that usually alleviates the problem.【B9】_. The world of emotions is far more complex. For example,【B10】_. Males in particular have frequently received messages from parents and/or society that “real men“ should strictly control their
48、emotions. 【B11 】_.31 【B1 】32 【B2 】33 【B3 】34 【B4 】35 【B5 】36 【B6 】37 【B7 】38 【B8 】39 【B9 】40 【B10 】41 【B11 】Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.
49、Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.41 Not content with its doubtful claim to produce cheap food for our own population, the factory farming industry also argues that “hungry nations are benefiting from advances made