1、教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）模拟试卷 9 及答案与解析填空题1 对于小学低年级的学生，教师应注意使用丰富多样的教学资源，使教学内容、形式与过程更为直观、生动、形象，以适应儿童的_。2 课堂教学应改变以教师为中心、单纯传授书本知识的教学模式。教师应帮助学生发展探究知识的能力、获取信息的能力和_的能力。3 交际教学法采用传统的 3P 教学步骤，即教师_新知识(presentation) 、学生操练巩固所学知识(practice)和学生运用所学知识进行交际表达(production)。4 英语课程标准将基础教育阶段英语课程的目标设为九个级别，这体现了英语课程基本理念中的“ 充分考虑语言学习的渐进性和
2、 _”。5 依据义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)，英语教师的专业知识不仅包括学科专业知识，还包括_。Vocabulary and Structure6 Would you like me to show you the way? _.（A）That s very kind of you（B） Yes, you could（C） Good idea（D）With great pleasure7 It shocks us that a large percentage of middle school students_skip breakfast, the most important m
3、eal of the day.（A）originally（B） namely（C） regularly（D）obviously8 An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons characters, however, they are not always_.（A）practical（B） avoidable（C） permanent（D）beneficial9 Life is full of ups and downs, and if I can help students avoid some pothol
4、es (坑洼) on the road of life, I want to do_.（A）it（B） so（C） one（D）any10 Thinking helps people control their own destinies. Those who avoid thinking run the risk of_.（A）victimizing（B） being victimized（C） having victimized（D）having been victimized11 The children lined up and walked out_.（A）in person（B）
5、in private（C） in order（D）in progress12 It is imperative that students_their term papers on time.（A）hand in（B） would hand in（C） have to hand in（D）handed in13 Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his_to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied.（A）commen
6、t（B） reaction（C） impression（D）comprehension14 The girl said that she_the film twice, so she didn t want to go to the cinema with us.（A）would see（B） has seen（C） saw（D）had seen15 The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see_out that month.（A）to be carried（B） to carry（C） carrying（
7、D）carry16 Tom shut everyone out of the lab_out the physical experiment.（A）carry（B） carried（C） and carry（D）carrying17 _your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unnecessary to place too much importance on them.（A）As（B） Since（C） If（D）While18 As large numbers of Chinese flocked to Jap
8、an to pay thousands for toilet seats, it was a surprise to many people_the smart toilet lids on sale in Japan were actually made in China.（A）whether（B） how（C） which（D）that19 _good a shadow play is depends on the singing and the handing of puppets.（A）What（B） That（C） How（D）Which20 I didn t understand_
9、, so I raised my hand to ask.（A）what my teacher says（B） what does my teacher say（C） what my teacher said（D）what did my teacher sayReading Comprehension20 A lyric is a subjective poem of intense personal emotion whose principal quality is its musical form. Poe, master of the lyric, was led to explain
10、 all poetry as the rhythmical creation of beauty in words. Because great poetry is often pure music, haunting melody, and chiming syllables, the reader should not glance through poetry as he read his newspaper or the latest magazineskipping a word here and a line there, and still hope to get what th
11、e author had intended for him. Poetry being music, like all other forms of music, it gains its meaning when interpreted by the human voice.It is the special function of lyrical poetry to give pleasure through this musical quality no less than through fine contemplation of beauty it inspiresbeauty of
12、 thought, of feeling, of expression, and of technical skill. But poetry is more than a great pleasure. It should also be an outlet for our own unspoken thoughts and our varied moods. It makes articulate our choked-up passageways of speech, giving adequate expression to our pent-up loves and joys and
13、 glories, and furnishes release and relief to our fears, grieves and sorrows. A great poet takes our half-formed thoughts, or suppressed moods, our crushed desires, and needs, and leads them out into the open, endowing them with a harmony, and completeness .Great verse can help to vitalize our think
14、ing about the commonplace and elemental in life, and can idealize and give meaning to the simplest things in creation. Listen to Tennyson:Flower in the crannied wall,I pluck you out of the crannies,I hold you here, root and all, in my hand,Little flowerbut if I could understand,What you are, root an
15、d all, and all in all,I should know what God and man is.21 What is the passage mainly about?（A）Mixed emotions.（B） Great poets.（C） Lyric poems.（D）Musical forms.22 What does the underlined word “articulate“ in Para. 2 probably mean?（A）Clear.（B） Safe.（C） Straight.（D）Difficult.23 According to the author
16、, a great poet is one who_.（A）gives meaning to readers life（B） makes readers blessed with wisdom（C） puts readers in a peaceful state of mind（D）enables readers to have a sense of belonging24 It can be inferred from Tennysons poem that_.（A）it s vital to treasure what we have（B） it s hard to live life
17、to the fullest（C） it s great to appreciate the beauty of nature（D）it s impossible to understand what God and man is25 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（A）The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story.（B） The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form.（C） Poetr
18、y gains its meaning when read silently and carefully.（D）Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables.25 When someone smiles at you, you might smile back, sometimes without even realizing it.It turns out that not just our smiles, but all of our facial expressions could be contagious, a
19、ccording to a paper recently published in the journal Trends in Cognitive Sciences.“We tend to mimic (模仿) the smiles or frowns of others because it helps us better understand what other people are feeling, allowing us to respond accordingly,“ explained Adrienne Wood, PhD, of the University of Wiscon
20、sin-Madison, the lead author of the paper.In order to find out how exactly we mimic others facial expressions in daily life, researchers reviewed more than 120 studies. They found that the “sensory motor simulation model“ in the brain might be the cause of the mimicry.The model shows that when peopl
21、e see a certain expression, be it happy or sad, they instantly “try it out“. In doing so, their brains find the previous memories of the same facial expressions being made and remind them of their feelings then. In this way, they can act in the proper way to others according to their own emotional r
22、eaction. But Wood noted that this process happens “below your awareness“ and “within a few hundred milliseconds.“Sometimes the brain recreates the expression without the facial muscles actually making it. For example, rather than giving a full smile, sometimes we only turn up the comers of our month
23、s. Despite this, our understanding of others emotions isn t being reduced.Figuring out others emotions by facial mimicry is one of our social tasks. But its not easy for everyone. According to the paper, people with certain motor diseases, like strokes or facial paralysis (面瘫), can have difficulty s
24、haring other peoples emotions. The door to peoples feelings has been partially closed.“Facial mimicry certainly plays some role, and perhaps a key role, in understanding other peoples emotional states,“ said Kevin Ochsner, PhD, a neurologist (神经学家) from Columbia University. However, he also noted th
25、at facial expressions may sometimes not give clear clues, so facial mimicry may not be enough to fully understand the emotional state of a person in every condition.26 What does the underlined word “contagious“ in the 2nd paragraph most probably mean?（A）Infectious.（B） Visual.（C） Acceptable.（D）Sensib
26、le.27 Which of the following is the right process of facial mimicry? People become aware of their emotions. People catch a certain expression. The brain reproduces the expression. The brain recalls the previous memories.（A）（B） （C） （D）28 What does the underlined word “it“ in the 6th paragraph refer t
27、o?（A）A full smile.（B） The model.（C） The brain.（D）The expression.29 What can be learned from the passage?（A）People are conscious of their facial reactions.（B） Facial expressions have their limitations of functions.（C） Motor diseases are the root causes of peoples emotional states.（D）It s hard to tell
28、 one s feelings by facial mimicry in some cases.30 What would be the best title for the passage?（A）Uncovering Facial Mimicry（B） People s Emotional States（C） Process of Emotional Reactions（D）Sharing Facial ExpressionsClose30 I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning my Dad t
29、old me I could drive him into a【C1】_village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be【C2】_at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and【C3】_to pick him up at 4 p.m. then dropped off the car at the【C4】_. With several hours to spare, I went to a theater.【C5 】_, when
30、 the last movie finished, it was six. I was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he【C6】_Id been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I【C7】_there I apologized for being late, and told him I d【C8】_as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. Ill n
31、ever forget the【C9】 _he gave me. “Im disappointed you【C10】_you have to lie to me, Jason.“ Dad looked at me again. “When you didnt【C11】_, I called the garage to ask if there were any【C12】_, and they told me you hadnt yet picked up the car.“ I felt【C13】_as I weakly told him the real reason. A【C14】_pas
32、sed through Dad as he listened attentively. “Im angry with【C15 】_. I realize Ive failed as a father. Im going to walk home now and think seriously about【C16】_I ve gone wrong all these years.“ “But Dad, it s 18 miles!“ My protests and apologies were【C17】_. Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him
33、,【C18】 _him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much【 C19】_and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was【C20】_the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.31 【C1 】（A）lonely（B） small（C） distant（D）familiar32 【C2 】（A）kept（B） washed（C） watched（D）serviced33 【C
34、3 】（A）agreed（B） planned（C） determined（D）promised34 【C4 】（A）village（B） community（C） garage（D）theater35 【C5 】（A）However（B） Then（C） Therefore（D）Still36 【C6 】（A）realized（B） found out（C） thought（D）figured out37 【C7 】（A）went（B） ran（C） walked（D）hurried38 【C8 】（A）started（B） left（C） arrived（D）come39 【C9 】（A）
35、word（B） face（C） look（D）appearance40 【C10 】（A）find（B） decide（C） believe（D）feel41 【C11 】（A）turn up（B） drive out（C） go away（D）come out42 【C12 】（A）questions（B） problems（C） mistakes（D）faults43 【C13 】（A）ashamed（B） frightened（C） nervous（D）surprised44 【C14 】（A）nervousness（B） sadness（C） silence（D）thought45 【
36、C15 】（A）you（B） myself（C） me（D）yourself46 【C16 】（A）where（B） how（C） why（D）when47 【C17 】（A）meaningless（B） useless（C） helpless（D）worthless48 【C18 】（A）asking（B） persuading（C） begging（D）following49 【C19 】（A）physical（B） practical（C） personal（D）natural50 【C20 】（A）indeed（B） always（C） also（D）almostWriting51 兴
37、趣是最好的老师。因此，激发学生的学习兴趣成为教学的关键一环。请以“How to Stimulate StudentsEnglish Learning Interest”为题，谈谈自己的体会和看法。注意：词数不少于 150，文中不得出现与本人相关的信息。教学设计52 请就下面提供的教学材料，根据 PPP(Presentation，Practice ，Production)教学模式，用英语完成以下教学设计，设计意图可用中文表述。 1确立本节课的教学目标； 2设计 Presentation 环节的教学活动，并对设计意图加以说明； 3设计Practice 环节的教学活动，并对设计意图加以说明； 4设计
38、 Production 环节的教学活动，并对设计意图加以说明； 5设计板书。 教学材料： 教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）模拟试卷 9 答案与解析填空题1 【正确答案】 认知特点2 【正确答案】 自主学习3 【正确答案】 呈现4 【正确答案】 持续性5 【正确答案】 学科教学知识Vocabulary and Structure6 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查交际用语。Thats very kind of you 意为“你太好了”，常用于对帮助自己的对方表示感谢，相当于 Thank you。Yes，you could 意为“是的，你可以”，一般用于 could 引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答。Go
39、od idea“ 好主意”用于当别人提出一个好的建议和想法时愉快地表示同意。With great pleasure 表示乐意给别人提供帮助。7 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查副词辨析。句意为“令我们惊讶的是，相当多的中学生_不吃早餐一天中最重要的一餐”。originally“起初，原来”，namely“ 也就是，换句话说”，regularly“经常”，obviously“ 明显地” 。C 项最符合句意。8 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据句意“一个不快乐的童年会对一个孩子的个性产生消极的影响；然而，这种影响也不总是_。”practical“实际的，实践的”，avoidab
40、le“ 可以避免的” ，permanent“长久的，永久的 ”，beneficial“ 有利的，有益的”。根据语境，故选 C。9 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查代词辨析。句意为“生活充满起伏，如果我能够帮助学生避免人生路上的坑洼，我愿意这样做”。so 指代前面的内容 help students avoid some potholes，充当动词 do 的宾语，故选 B。10 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查动词用法及时态。victimize“ 使受害，使受苦 ”，为及物动词，且句中表达的是被动意义，故排除 A、C。句中陈述的是一般事实，没有完成意义，故用一般现在时的被动语态。因此正确答案为
41、 B。11 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查介词短语辨析。句意为“学生们排成一队并_走出来”。in person“亲自”，in private“私下地，秘密地”，in order“按顺序”，in progress“进展”。根据句意，应该是排成一队按顺序走出来，故选 C。12 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查虚拟语气。句意为“学生必须按时上交他们的学期论文”。在“It is imperativenecessaryimportantrequired advised 等表示命令、必要、要求、建议等意思的形容词或分词+主语从句”的结构中，从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，should+动词原形，should
42、 可省略。故选 A。13 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查名词辨析。句意为“有时候会要求学生针对与所学科目有关的一本书或一篇文章写一篇读后感”。comment“评论”，reaction“反应，看法”，impression“印象”，comprehension“理解”。只有 reaction 与介词 to 搭配，故选B。14 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查时态。整个句子的时态是过去时态，那个女孩说她看过那个电影两遍，所以应该用过去完成时。15 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查被动语态和非谓语动词。carry out 的对象是 plan，所以要用被动语态。这里是不定式短语作宾补。表示“将要被
43、执行”。故选 A。16 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查非谓语动词。由 shut 可判断，该句子的时态是一般过去时，首先排除 A 项和 C 项。shut out 意为“使不能进入，把关在外面”。根据语境可知，两个动作同时进行，又因为 carry out 这个动作是主动发出的，所以用现在分词作状语。故选 D。17 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查连词辨析。句意为“虽然你的观点值得考虑，但委员会认为过于重视它是没有必要的”。前后两分句存在转折关系，故选 D。18 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查引导主语从句的连接词。句意为“大量的中国人涌入日本，花费数千元购买马桶座圈，令许多人吃惊的是日本出
44、售的智能马桶盖实际上是中国制造”。主语从句可以前置，也可以后置。有时为了使句子结构保持平衡，避免头重脚轻，常用 it 作形式主语，而把主语从句放在主句谓语部分之后。其结构是： It iswas+名词+从句。该句子中陈述客观情况的主语从句是完整的陈述句，引导词本身不充当任何句子成分，有这样用法的引导词只能是 that，只起连接作用，本身无实际意义。故选 D。19 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查主语从句和感叹句。该句为主语从句，前半部分为感叹句，句意为“一部好的皮影戏依赖于操纵皮影的人的唱功与手法”。故选 C。20 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查宾语从句的语序及时态。句意为“我不理解老师说
45、的话，所以我举手提问”。本题前面的分句中含有 what 引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的语序一律用陈述句语序。排除 B、D。因为主句是过去时态，所以从句也要用过去时态的某种形式。故选 C。Reading Comprehension21 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 主旨题。通读全文可知，文章通篇都在谈论抒情诗，故选 C。22 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 词汇题。根据原文第二段中“But poetry is more than a great pleasureIt should also be an outlet for our own unspoken thoughts and our varie
46、d moodsIt makes articulate our choked-up passageways of speech”可知，诗歌可以释放我们内心说不出的想法和各种情感，让我们原本阻塞的语言变得清晰明了。此处 articulate 意为“清晰的”，故选 A。23 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 细节题。根据原文第二段中“A great poet takes our half-formed thoughts，or suppressed moods，our crushed desires，and needs，and leads them out into the open，endowing t
47、hem with a harmony，and completeness”可知，C项正确。24 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 推断题。根据第三段中“Great verse can help to vitalize our thinking about the commonplace and elemental in life，and can idealize and give meaning to the simplest things in creation”可知，读诗歌的用意是赞颂自然之美。故选 C。25 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 细节题。根据第一段首句“A lyric is a sub
48、jective poem of intense personal emotion whose principal quality is its musical form”可知，抒情诗并非是关于行为和故事的美丽诗歌，而是关于强烈个人情感的诗歌，可排除 A。由第一段尾句“it gains its meaning when interpreted by the human voice”可知，当被人们解读的时候，它会增加自身的含义，可排除 C。由第一段第三句 “great poetry is often pure music，haunting melody，and chiming syllables”可知并不是所有的诗歌都是包含和谐音节的纯粹音乐，排除 D，故选 B。26 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 词义题。画线单词所在句子意思是：根据认知科学趋势杂志最近发表的一篇文章。不仅微笑，我们所有的面部表情都可能_。文章一开始说“有人对你微笑时，你会同报以微笑，有时你对此甚至浑然不觉”，由此可知，我们的面部表情同微笑一样，也是具有感染性的。infectious“ 有传染性的，有感染力的”，visual“视觉的，视力的”，acceptable“ 可接受的，认同的 ”，sensible“ 明智的，合乎情理的”。因此 A 项正确。27 【正确答
