1、2017 年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷及答案与解析一、Vocabulary and Structure1 In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question_comes along this road.(A)who(B) whom(C) whoever(D)whomever2 Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments would certainly have been achieved by ot
2、hers_lived.(A)he had never(B) never had he(C) never he had(D)had he never3 Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure _.(A)and more on efficiency(B) and more efficiency(C) than efficiency(D)than more on efficiency4 They are going to have the serviceman_an air
3、-conditioner in the office next week.(A)install(B) to install(C) to be installed(D)installed5 More and more people begin to realize that it is about time the government_further measures to control pollution.(A)must take(B) is taking(C) takes(D)took6 While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had
4、 guns for protection lest they_ by the local bandits.(A)be attacked(B) were attacked(C) must be attacked(D)would be attacked7 The manager promised to keep me_of how our business was going on.(A)to be informed(B) on informing(C) informed(D)informing8 _mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the Uni
5、ted States in the later part of the 1800s.(A)Whether the novels of Mary Jane Homes(B) The novels by Mary Jane Homes(C) Mary Jane Homes wrote novels(D)Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels9 _my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book.(A)Which(B) That(C) What(D)Those10 The speed_light travel
6、s is said to be the maximum in the universe.(A)by which(B) from which(C) in which(D)at which11 Steven_my letter: otherwise he would have replied before now.(A)has received(B) should have received(C) couldn t have received(D)ought to have received12 Your hair wants_. You d better have it done tomorro
7、w.(A)to cut(B) cutting(C) cut(D)being cut13 Tom cant speak Chinese, but Peter_.(A)do(B) does(C) did(D)done14 All those are matters_attention.(A)is worthy(B) worthy(C) worthy of(D)which is worthy of15 But for your help, I_.(A)can have failed again(B) may have failed again(C) will have failed again(D)
8、would have failed again16 Mr. Grant_in Hangzhou since 2006. He loves this city.(A)has been living(B) lived(C) will be living(D)will have been living17 They were in_when they left that they forgot the airline tickets.(A)a rush so anxious(B) a such anxious rush(C) such an anxious rush(D)so an anxious
9、rush18 Under no circumstances_our car.(A)they are borrow(B) are they to borrow(C) they will borrow(D)could they be borrowing19 Youre going to the United States next year. You should now practice_English as much as possible.(A)speak(B) to speak(C) speaking(D)spoke20 All flights_because of the snowsto
10、rm, we decided to take the train.(A)were canceled(B) had been canceled(C) having canceled(D)having been canceled21 Only one little boy_the accident: everyone else was killed.(A)survived(B) submitted(C) suffered(D)succeeded22 I dont know whether what he said is true, but Ill try to_it.(A)confine(B) c
11、onfess(C) conform(D)confirm23 My camera can be_to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.(A)treated(B) adjusted(C) adopted(D)remedied24 Children who are over protected by their parents may become_.(A)hurt(B) damaged(C) spoiled(D)harmed25 I think the whole paper has to be rewritten: only the fir
12、st few paragraphs may be_.(A)sustained(B) contained(C) retained(D)maintained26 The boat_, throwing the boys into the water.(A)turned on(B) turned down(C) turned off(D)turned over27 The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Peter_a good answer.(A)came up to(B) came up for(C) came up with(D)
13、came up against28 Mr. Wang is getting too old for football. He decides to_tennis instead.(A)take in(B) take up(C) take for(D)take over29 Not long ago, a person who I know very well was_an accident.(A)related to(B) included in(C) involved in(D)subjected to30 It is our_policy that we will achieve unit
14、y through peaceful means.(A)consistent(B) considerate(C) continual(D)continuous31 Many people complain of the rapid_of modern life.(A)rate(B) pace(C) speed(D)growth32 We discussed this problem for several days, but couldnt come to a(n) _.(A)result(B) end(C) conclusion(D)judgment33 I am_every day by
15、the slow bus service in this city.(A)annoyed(B) confused(C) horrified(D)irritated34 No one likes him because his action doesn t_his words.(A)correspond with(B) agree on(C) communicate with(D)consist of35 His knowledge of English literature is_mine.(A)superior than(B) superior to(C) superior more tha
16、n(D)superior better to36 He rarely goes to the cinema as his work_almost all his time.(A)takes away(B) takes over(C) takes up(D)takes in37 The World-Cup football match will be televised_to the world.(A)alive(B) living(C) live(D)lively38 The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I 11 phone up today and_a
17、 table.(A)preserve(B) reserve(C) observe(D)deserve39 Never waste anything, but_ never, waste time.(A)after all(B) all in all(C) above all(D)all over40 Generally speaking, a business letter should be written in formal style _ in a personal one.(A)rather than(B) other than(C) less than(D)more than40 T
18、he White House is the most visited residence in the world. Tours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:- Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour.- Requests must be submitted w
19、ith a minimum of one month s advance notice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests.- Tours are only conducted Tu
20、esday through Saturday from 7 :30 am to 11:30 am.To process your request for a tour, please contact our Washington office at (202)224-5521 and provide the following information:- Date(s) requesting.- Security information for each person in your party, including: name as it appears on ID (ID required
21、 for ages 14 and up) , date of birth, social security number, country of origin, and citizenship.- A home address and daytime and evening phone numbers for the designated (指派的)leader of the group.- A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group.After your request is confirmed or
22、 denied, our office will contact ,you with further instructions.41 This notice is to provide information about_.(A)scheduling of Washington DC tours(B) the security, system of the White House(C) application for a tour of the White House(D)duties of a tour group leader42 The White House is open to th
23、e public_(A)on weekdays only(B) five days a week(C) every other day(D)on weekends only43 Application for a group tour of the White House must be submitted_.(A)exactly on the date of application(B) at least 30 days in advance(C) any day between Tuesday and Saturday(D)10 days before the date of the to
24、ur44 After your tour request has been confirmed, _.(A)it is still possible that your tour may be cancelled(B) you are still allowed to change your visiting date(C) you can surely visit the White House that day(D)it is necessary for you to start your tour immediately45 It can be inferred from the pas
25、sage that_.(A)teenagers under 14 are not allowed to visit the White House(B) foreigners are less likely to be permitted to tour the White House(C) separate tours can also be scheduled for individual visitors(D)security is the chief concern in scheduling White House tours45 Terms and Conditions of Em
26、ploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary: Your starting salary is $15,000. This is reviewed annually.Hours: The normal hours of work are eight hours a day, Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb. 21, 2008. On the first morning, report to your
27、line manager John Knight.Health and safety: Please read the regulations attached. If you have any questions, contact the health and safety officer, whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems, please inform the Senior Nurse, Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because
28、of illness, please telephone the factory.Annual leave: During your first year of employment you are allowed twenty days leave. This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime (加班). If you work more than forty hours a week, you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will
29、 keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays, you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer , time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing: The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服). Inform Supplies of your size two days befo
30、re you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.46 According to the contract, the salary of the employee_.(A)is paid weekly(B) is adjusted every quarter(C) is re-examined from year to year(D)is fixed for the whole contract period47 If employees have any h
31、ealth problem, they should_.(A)telephone the factory(B) inform the Senior Nurse(C) report to their line manager(D)contact the health and safety officer48 The line manager is responsible for_.(A)giving a pay raise(B) signing a contract(C) arranging annual leave(D)helping with personal affairs49 If em
32、ployees work on public holidays, usually they will get_.(A)extra days off(B) extra money(C) a pay raise(D)paid holidays50 When they need overalls for their job, employees should inform the Supplies Department of(A)the size(B) the color(C) the style(D)the quantity50 Are you worried by the rising crim
33、e rate? If you are, then you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from the tremendous rise in the cases of burglary and assault(攻击).Figures indicate an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine “ It will never happen to me
34、. “ Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simp
35、le to operate and easily affordable.You must remember that possessing a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected hous
36、e where their job is made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Alternatively, telephone us at 3276721 where we have a round-the-clock answering
37、service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarms.51 Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that_.(A)more burglars are being caught than ever before(B) people have more possessions to worry about nowadays(C) burglars are more at risk than they u
38、sed to be(D)homes are more likely to be broken into than before52 It seems that people who live in cities are_.(A)more likely to fall victim to burglary than those living in the country(B) of the opinion that statistics on robbery is wrong(C) twice as well-off as people living in the country(D)convi
39、nced that burglars only rob unprotected houses53 The writer of this text wants to give the impression that the Protect Alarm system is_.(A)elementary(B) expensive(C) experimental(D)economical54 The article claims that possessing an alarm system will _.(A)show burglars that you have nothing worth ste
40、aling(B) warn burglars not to break into your house(C) make the burglars undertaking more complicated(D)persuade burglars to try coming another time55 The purpose of the article is_.(A)to warn people against the danger of the rising crime rate(B) to help people to protect their house(C) to persuade
41、people to buy something(D)to discourage the burglars55 College is a new and different experience for me. Im away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to
42、 describe for you.First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren t around to say, “ No, you re not going out tonight,“ or “ Did you finish your homework?“ Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life.
43、 During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions!Friendly people is another thing I like
44、 about college. On the first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were
45、looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn t know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, “Are you a new student?“ When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said,
46、 “Oh, just follow us: that s where we re going. “ Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm (学生宿舍) because there are friendly people around to talk with.I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn t mean I don t think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick.
47、 New York is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!56 The text is perhaps written by_.(A)a new student(B) a new teacher(C) a foreign reporter(D)a foreign visitor57 What does “gives me a sense of responsibility“ in the first sentence of Paragraph 2 mean? It means it brakes me feel_.(A)respo
48、nsible for my parents(B) responsible for my teacher(C) responsible lor the school(D)responsible for myself 58 One thing that he liked was_.(A)the comfortable dorm(B) finding his way around(C) his studies as a first year student(D)the friendly people59 What is New Gerard?(A)It s a student s name.(B) It s a teacher s name.(C) It s a dorm s name.(D)It s a school s name.60 Which of the following is NOT true?(A)People in Marymount University are friendly.(B) The writer likes the new experience in the university.(C) The writer drove to Marymount University with his mother.(D)The