1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 312（无答案）一、Phonetics（A）curiosity（B） curious（C） during（D）tune（A）nation（B） collection（C） dictation（D）question（A）fear（B） dear（C） disappear（D）bear（A）suggestion（B） action（C） attention（D）revolution（A）force（B） forget（C） torn（D）horse （A）certain（B） paint（C） sail（D）straight（A）garage（B） damage（C） co
2、urage（D）garbage （A）message（B） fountain（C） orange（D）classmate（A）trust（B） hut（C） fun（D）computer （A）exhibition（B） honor（C） horror（D）honest（A）new（B） few（C） sew（D）due（A）sugar（B） sudden（C） surprise（D）saturday （A）forget（B） forest（C） foreign（D）foreleg （A）invasion（B） decision（C） occasion（D）discussion（A）ought
3、（B） drought（C） thought（D）bought （A）snow（B） know（C） slow（D）how（A）new（B） few（C） sew（D）due （A）few（B） new（C） sew（D）knew（A）fly（B） silly（C） simply（D）city（A）scissors（B） score（C） screen（D）sculpture （A）modern（B） surprise（C） traveler（D）German （A）carry（B） happy（C） matter（D）any （A）organize（B） bargain（C） regular
4、（D）charge （A）climb（B） wild（C） blind（D）April （A）dare（B） far（C） dark（D）bar （A）message（B） fountain（C） orange（D）classmate （A）bridges（B） faces（C） cakes（D）pages （A）election（B） pronunciation（C） question（D）operation（A）massage（B） traffic（C） apple（D）major （A）decision（B） conclusion（C） discussion（D）occasion 二、I
5、dentification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31 The president (whom) the bank belongs, promised (to keep) all
6、 the board members (informed) of (how) the negotiations were going on.（A）whom（B） to keep（C） informed（D）how 32 The journalists (had to) stop (working) on the news (that) the president had suddenly (as soon as) they heard it.（A）had to（B） working（C） that（D）as soon as 33 The building, (which) roof can (
7、be seen) here, is (the) biggest supermarket (in) town.（A）which（B） be seen（C） the（D）in 34 The girls (were sorry) to (had missed) the singers (when) they (arrived at) the airport.（A）were sorry（B） had missed（C） when（D）arrived at 35 (Having eaten) the cherry pie, I (struck) several pits and (nearly) (br
8、oke) a tooth.（A）Having eaten（B） struck（C） nearly（D）broke 36 Only (within) the past 200 years (scientists have) found (out what) fire (is).（A）within（B） scientists have（C） out what（D）is 37 The Rose Bowl parade (takes place) every year (in) Pasadena (in) (New Years Day).（A）takes place（B） in（C） in（D）New
9、 Years Day 38 In 1968, Amy because (one of) the American (women) (received) the Nobel Price (for) Literature.（A）one of（B） women（C） received（D）for 39 (A paragraph) is a portion of a text (consists of) one or more (sentences) (related to) the same idea.（A）A paragraph（B） consists of（C） sentences（D）rela
10、ted to 40 Id rather you (have gone) by train, because I (cant bear) the idea of (your being) in an airplane in (such) bad weather.（A）have gone（B） cant bear（C） your being（D）such 41 John stopped (to write) his letter (because) he had to (leave) (for the hospital).（A）to write（B） because（C） leave（D）for
11、the hospital 42 (The moment) I (saw him), I (knew that) he was an (honestly) worker.（A）The moment（B） saw him（C） knew that（D）honestly 43 At (no time) a students (cheating) on a (final) examination (can) be condoned.（A）no time（B） cheating（C） final（D）can 44 The book (that) you (see) (laying) on the tab
12、le (belongs) to the teacher.（A）that（B） see（C） laying（D）belongs 45 (It won t be long) (before) Mary (will get used to) (living) a new life on campus.（A）It won t be long（B） before（C） will get used to（D）living 46 The poor man, (having been) brutally (beated by) the police, (cried) out (in) pains.（A）hav
13、ing been（B） beated by（C） cried（D）in 47 I do not know where (could he have) (gone) (so early) (in the) morning.（A）could he have（B） gone（C） so early（D）in the 48 It was (him) who did all the work (on) the invention, but somebody (else) got (all the credit).（A）him（B） on（C） else（D）all the credit 49 A bon
14、e marrow test, (what) (involves) extracting fluid from the marrow, (maybe) necessary (for diagnosing) leukemia.（A）what（B） involves（C） maybe（D）for diagnosing 50 Tom (laid) on the (floor), (reading) a (book).（A）laid（B） floor（C） reading（D）book 51 When she (retires) in September 1989, (tennis champion)
15、Christine Evert was the (most famous) (woman athlete) in the United States.（A）retires（B） tennis champion（C） most famous（D）woman athlete 52 With the price of oil (goes up), the economy of (oil-producing) countries is (expanding) (at a high rate).（A）goes up（B） oil-producing（C） expanding（D）at a high ra
16、te 53 (Hard) (as) he worked, (but) Mr. Black couldnt keep the shop (properly).（A）Hard（B） as（C） but（D）properly 54 (A number of) endangered (species) (increases) every year and natural (resources disappear).（A）A number of（B） species（C） representative（D）resigned disappear 55 It is (necessary) that the
17、(customs) (of all) nations (must be respected).（A）necessary（B） customs（C） of all（D）must be respected 56 What you have told me (about) Mr. Smith (confirm) me in my (suspicion) that he (ill-treats) his wife.（A）about（B） confirm（C） suspicion（D）ill-treats 57 Tim will not (lent) you the book (because) he
18、is fearful (if) you will forget to (return) it.（A）lent（B） because（C） if（D）return 58 Benjamin West was an (eighteenth-century) American artist (who) influenced British painters (just so much) as he did (other) American artists.（A）eighteenth-century（B） who（C） just so much（D）other 59 In order to (attai
19、n) our objective, it is (essential) that we (will make) the best use of the limited resources (available).（A）attain（B） essential（C） will make（D）available 60 (By no means) (it is) true that (all English people) know their (own) language.（A）By on means（B） it is（C） all English（D）own 三、Part I Vocabulary
20、 and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.61 You_ lead a horse to the water but you_ not make it drink.（A）will; can（B） may; can（C） may; dare（D）dare; can62 I must
21、 go there earlierJohn has suggested that I_an hour before the discussion begins.（A）go（B） shall go（C） will go（D）would go63 Li Ming_his brothers and sisters has a hobby of collecting stamps.（A）and（B） or（C） nor（D）as well as64 Jane wasnt in when Jack came , was she ?_, but she returned a few minutes lat
22、er.（A）No, she was（B） No, she wasnt（C） Yes, she was（D）Yes, she wasnt65 I have finished a large part of the book, the rest of which_very difficult.（A）is（B） are（C） was（D）were66 Tom and I went to the cinema but we weren t able to get tickets for_.（A）two of us（B） the two of us（C） the second of us（D）secon
23、d of us67 Why did you ask him for help instead of Jim? He is_helpful than Jim.（A）no more（B） any more（C） not more（D）some more68 _ is the only animal that can speak.（A）Man（B） A man（C） The man（D）Men 69 He spoke in such a high voice _ at the farther end of the room.（A）as to be heard（B） to be heard（C） as
24、 to hear（D）to hear 70 _, his suggestion is not helpful, though it sounds very interesting.（A）Generally speaking（B） On the contrary（C） In particular（D）To be honest71 He said the pain had grown worse on their _ to the hospital. ( )（A）road（B） street（C） direction（D）way 72 It was so cold that they kept t
25、he fire _ all night.（A）to burn（B） burn（C） burning（D）burned 73 No matter how hard he worked, _. ( )（A）he could not do any better（B） and he could not do any better（C） so he could not do any better（D）but he could not do any better 74 Dont forget to post the letter for me,_?（A）do you（B） will you（C） are
26、you（D）can you 75 You should visit the Empire State building _ you are in New York.（A）where（B） while（C） which（D）that 76 Not until quite recently_he gave up his plan to go abroad.（A）I knew（B） I had known（C） did I know（D）I did know77 Lily has made great progress. She listens to the teacher _ than befor
27、e.（A）much carefully（B） as careful（C） more carefully（D）careful78 The woods _the city _the sand.（A）stopped; from（B） kept; away（C） protected; from（D）prevented; from 79 I had no _of who I was or what I was going to be.（A）mind（B） idea（C） think（D）thought 80 We need a chairman _.（A）for whom everyone has co
28、nfidence（B） in whom everyone has confidence（C） who everyone has confidence of（D）whom everyone has confidence on81 They found the _bridge when they went across the village.（A）old stone Chinese（B） Chinese old stone（C） old Chinese stone（D）Chinese stone old 82 The word “poem“ is concrete; _ “poetry“ is
29、abstract.（A）when（B） as（C） while（D）since 83 Barbara _ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.（A）insisted（B） persisted（C） assisted（D）consisted 84 Whistling the merry tune, _（A）the tire was fixed（B） the tire is fixed by Jack（C） Jack fixed the tire（D）Jack fixed with the tire 85
30、If _green, the door might look more beautiful.（A）paint（B） painted（C） painting（D）to paint86 Interestingly enough, it is women _ men who get divorces.（A）other than（B） rather than（C） except（D）apart from 87 During the _ the audience strolled and chatted in the lounge.（A）gap（B） pause（C） space（D）interval
31、88 These figures are not consistent _ the results obtained in previous experiments.（A）to（B） for（C） with（D）in 89 If the ships were the most _ sink, they are rated as A1 by insurance companies.（A）able to（B） capable of（C） unlikely to（D）impossible of 90 _ to put on warm coats, they ran out of the door.（
32、A）Even not pausing（B） Not even pausing（C） Even not to pause（D）Not to even pause 四、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark
33、 your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.90 When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes.
34、 Everything else is not so clear. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing, reading and sewing, become near sighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant (远处的) things clearly.People who are nearsighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that a
35、re far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be cor
36、rected by glasses. Some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different an
37、gle (角度). To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object outof the other eye. You will find the objects relation to the background (背景) and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far aw
38、ay an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.91 We should take good care of our eyes _.（A）only when we cannot see perfectly（B） only when we can see well（C） even if we can see well（D）only when we realize how important our eyes are 92 When things far away
39、 seem indistinct, one is probably _.（A）near-sighted（B） far-sighted（C） astigmatic（D）suffering front cataracts 93 Having two eyes, instead of one, is particularly useful for _.（A）seeing at night（B） seeing objects far away（C） looking over a wide area（D）judging distances 94 People who suffer from astigm
40、atism（A）have a curable disease in their eyes（B） have eyes that are not exactly the right shape（C） have a difficulty that can be corrected by an operation（D）have an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses 94 How can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future
41、 energy needs?These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the time it can save the land to hold garbage. For a long time, people buried ga
42、rbage or dumped it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fo
43、ssil-fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source. Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make
44、electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. B
45、urning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs.95 What two problems can man solve by burning garbage?（A）The shortage of energy and air pollution.（B） The shortage of energy and the land to hold garbage.（C） Air pollution and the shortage of fossil fuel.
46、（D）Air pollution and the shortage of land to hold garbage. 96 The heat that is produced by burning garbage can be used to_.（A）make electricity（B） make energy source（C） boil water（D）save coal 97 What is the authors attitude?（A）Delighted.（B） Sad.（C） Agreeing.（D）Disagreeing. 98 The best title for the p
47、assage may be _.（A）Garbage and the Earth（B） Fossil Fuel and Garbage（C） Land and Garbage（D）Garbage? Energy Source 98 Walking through the dry leaves on his way home, Pat thought of what a bad day in school it had been. But every day was a bad day for him; he and the school did not like each other. But
48、 now that he was in the forest, Pat began to feel more like his usual self. He stopped to look at the quick moving stream of water called the Totopotomy. This little river was named for a man Pat liked, Totopotomy chief of the friendly Paumunkey Indians. He had heard stories about boys caught by the
49、 Paumunkeys who, when they were free, did not want to go home. Pat could understand how they felt. They did not have to go to school; they lived in the fresh air, and went fishing and hunting. How wonderful that must be!The gentle sounds of a bird singing could be heard through the trees. Pat looked up, and tried to make the same sound. Uncle Langloo had told him to try and learn the languag
