1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 320 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）own（B） follow（C） know（D）knowledge（A）technology（B） chest（C） church（D）cheerful（A）gravity（B） valuable（C） dangerous（D）companion（A）concert（B） answer（C） better（D）mercy（A）metre（B） message（C） memory（D）medal（A）neither（B） height（C） either（D）neighbour（A）healthy（B） heavy（C） h
2、ead（D）heat（A）cow（B） throw（C） follow（D）own（A）cheat（B） weak（C） increase（D）area（A）cycle（B） city（C） crop（D）certain （A）sword（B） wrong（C） answer（D）weight （A）boat（B） broad（C） goal（D）road （A）chimney（B） chalk（C） change（D）school（A）scissors（B） score（C） screen（D）sculpture（A）gain（B） gang（C） giant（D）grain（A）view（
3、B） flew（C） few（D）new（A）calm（B） call（C） fall（D）ball（A）knock（B） knowledge（C） kilometer（D）knee （A）interfere（B） great（C） companion（D）bacteria（A）two（B） answer（C） write（D）win （A）silence（B） satisfy（C） lively（D）design（A）anything（B） many（C） animal（D）ate（A）double（B） cough（C） country（D）courage（A）gate（B） hate（C
4、） jade（D）staff （A）like（B） limit（C） knife（D）inside（A）heat（B） heaven（C） pleasant（D）sweat （A）knew（B） few（C） new（D）threw（A）sin（B） thin（C） sun（D）sing （A）near（B） wear（C） dear（D）ear （A）grand（B） gravity（C） gratitude（D）grateful二、Identification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline pa
5、rts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31 She ought (to) (stopping) work; She (has a headache )because she has been reading (too) long.（A）to（B） stopping（C） has a headache（D）too 32 Th
6、ere are (hundred) (of kinds) of cheeses, and (they) differ in taste, texture, and (appearance).（A）hundred（B） of kinds（C） they（D）appearance 33 (Many) a woman (feel) (entitled) to (more) in life than just housework.（A）Many（B） feel（C） entitled（D）more 34 (Having eaten) the cherry pie, I (struck) several
7、 pits and (nearly) (broke) a tooth.（A）Having eaten（B） struck（C） nearly（D）broke 35 In 1968, Amy because (one of) the American (women) (received) the Nobel Price (for) Literature.（A）one of（B） women（C） received（D）for 36 A significant (proportions) of the plants and animals (of) Hawaii exists (nowhere e
8、lse) in (the world).（A）proportions（B） of（C） nowhere else（D）the world 37 Id rather you (have gone) by train, because I (cant bear) the idea of (your being) in an airplane in (such) bad weather.（A）have gone（B） cant bear（C） your being（D）such 38 Some bosses dislike (to allow) people (to share) their res
9、ponsibilities; they keep (all) important matters (tightly) in their own hands.（A）to allow（B） to share（C） all（D）tightly 39 No matter (whatever happens), we re determined (to do our best) and (make) the experiment (a success).（A）whatever happens（B） to do best（C） make（D）a success 40 (Had the author) (s
10、ee) that his novel (would) cause such a commotion, he (would not) have written it.（A）Had the author（B） see（C） would（D）would not 41 John stopped (to write) his letter (because) he had to (leave) (for the hospital).（A）to write（B） because（C） leave（D）for the hospital 42 Jack was in the conference room (
11、discussing) plans with (the other) committee members when the chairman (had called) to say (hed be late).（A）discussing（B） the other（C） had called（D）hed be late 43 (By the time) Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin, Jr. walked on the Moon (in July 1969), there (will have) been many (space) expeditions.（A）
12、By the time（B） in July 1969（C） will have（D）space 44 He has (less friends) (in) his classes now (than) he (had) last year.（A）less friends（B） in（C） than（D）had 45 There (are) not many people in this city (which) (own) the houses they (live in).（A）are（B） which（C） own（D）live in 46 (No matter what) (tirin
13、g) a day she (has had), she (never loses) her good humour.（A）No matter what（B） tiring（C） has had（D）never loses 47 (Would) you mind (give) me (a glass of) water and (some) aspirin?（A）Would（B） give（C） a glass of（D）some 48 Advertising (falls into) two (main) (category): consumer advertising (and) trade
14、 advertising.（A）falls into（B） main（C） category（D）and 49 I don t think it (advisable) that he (will) be assigned (to) the job (since) he has no experience.（A）advisable（B） will be（C） to（D）since 50 It was very (considerable) (of) you (to send) me the information so (promptly),（A）considerable（B） lf（C） s
15、end（D）promptly 51 His (mind) remained (actively) (in spite of) his (physical) deterioration.（A）mind（B） actively（C） spite（D）physical 52 (It was) (in the) primary school (where) my teacher introduced (me to) computers.（A）It was（B） in the（C） where（D）me 53 It was (during) the 1990s (that) the friendship
16、 between Edward and Jeremy reached (their) (highest) point.（A）during（B） that（C） their（D）highest 54 (Fighting) broke (out) (between) the Northern (states) and Southern states.（A）Fighting（B） out（C） between（D）states 55 It is (necessary) that the (customs) (of all) nations (must be respected).（A）necessa
17、ry（B） customs（C） of all（D）must be respected 56 When we walked (past) the theater, there were a lot of people (waited) (in) a long line outside the (box office).（A）past（B） waited（C） in（D）box office 57 (I didnt mind) their coming (late) to the lecture, but I (objected) their making (so much noise).（A）
18、I didnt mind（B） late（C） objected（D）so much noise 58 One of the things she (wrote) (about) (were) life on a small farm at the (beginning) of the century.（A）wrote（B） about（C） were（D）beginning 59 I (enjoy) eating (good) restaurants and (to go) to the theater (afterwards).（A）enjoy（B） good（C） to go（D）aft
19、erwards 60 He doesnt (say) in his letter (that) he s going to (be back) (or not).（A）say（B） that（C） be back（D）or not 三、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on t
20、he Answer Sheet.61 You would like the window open，_?（A）will you（B） would you（C） wont you（D）wouldnt you62 There used to be coffee shop next to your house , _?（A）wasnt there（B） didnt there（C） wasnt it（D）didnt it63 The story happened_（A）in l960s（B） in his 60s（C） in 60s（D）in the 1960s64 What a delicious
21、 joke! This sentence means_.（A）The joke is very interesting.（B） The joke is about delicious food.（C） The joke is not interesting at all.（D）No one laughed at the joke65 Your_, please! Why dont you ring and ask MrKing inside the hall? It was he who asked me to come to the party.（A）food（B） money（C） inv
22、itation（D）suggestion66 Some people believe that robots will take over the world one day What if that is the _?（A）thing（B） result（C） case（D）end67 It s ten years since the scientist _on his life s work of discovering the valuable chemical.（A）made for（B） set out（C） took off（D）turned up68 _ John Adams w
23、ho in 1775 recommended George Washington to be commander in chief of the Continental Anny. ( )（A）It was（B） That was（C） Although（D）When 69 Do you think it necessary _ an English diary every day?（A）keep（B） to keep（C） keeping（D）kept 70 Something bad has happened _ the family last night.（A）to（B） for（C）
24、of（D）toward 71 They are going to give a dinner _ the new director. ( )（A）in the honor of（B） on the honor of（C） in honor of（D）on honor of 72 The headmaster required that all the teachers _ at the meeting.（A）present（B） must be present（C） be present（D）would be present 73 He is not a soldier _ a sailor.
25、（A）but（B） but for（C） besides（D）except 74 It is necessary that anyone _ exercises every day if he wishes to keep healthy.（A）would do（B） will do（C） did（D）do 75 Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _.（A）capacity（B） strength（C） length（D）possibility76 Is _ tr
26、ue that the scientist will give us a lecture next week?（A）this（B） that（C） it（D）what77 The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun _ the beginning of life.（A）with（B） to（C） for（D）as 78 Children who are over-protected by their parents may become（A）hurt（B） damaged（C） spoiled（D）harmed 79 Weather
27、 _, well have a picnic tomorrow.（A）permit（B） permitting（C） permitted（D）being permitted 80 The instrument as well as other spare parts _ going to be sent by air soon.（A）is（B） are（C） was（D）were 81 They lost their way, _ delayed them considerably.（A）which（B） that（C） it（D）so 82 During the _ the audience
28、 strolled and chatted in the lounge.（A）gap（B） pause（C） space（D）interval 83 We _ for her because she never came.（A）neednt wait（B） shouldnt have waited（C） mustnt wait（D）mustnt have waited 84 Lying in hospital, the patient _ the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.（A）kept in touch w
29、ith（B） faced up（C） turned the clock back（D）slowed down 85 The train from this station _ on time. People have become tired of that.（A）never leaves（B） never left（C） is never leaving（D）is never left 86 I _ my teacher to write a reference letter to me if I see him.（A）have asked（B） ask（C） will ask（D）aske
30、d 87 _ way is more efficient is still a question.（A）What（B） Which（C） That（D）Whether 88 There is still, _ for improvement.（A）the room（B） room（C） a room（D）rooms 89 Strike _ the iron is hot.（A）if（B） when（C） as（D）while 90 The old gentleman was a very _ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles.
31、（A）respectful（B） respectable（C） respective（D）respected 四、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackenin
32、g the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.90 British Columbia is a province in the western half of Canada. It is the largest province in the western half of Canada, but two other provinces are larger.The weather in the southern half of British Columbia is mild. In fact, it is the mildest in Can
33、ada. For this reason, many older people come to live in this area of Canada.There are about three and a half million people living in British Columbia. Only Ontario and Quebec have more people, about half of British Columbias people originally came from England. Many other peoples families came to C
34、anada from Scotland, Ireland, and Germany. Today this province has a higher percentage of Asians than any of the Other nine provinces.Vancouver is the largest city in British Columbia. Many international visitors come to Vancouver. They come to see the natural beauty of the coast and the beautiful m
35、ountains. Many ships stop at Vancouver, and it is the largest port in all of Canada.91 The main idea of paragraph 3 is _.（A）the people in this province came from many places（B） not many people from France or Spain came here（C） there are more Asians in this province than in the other provinces（D）the
36、people in this province came from one place92 The word “port“ in the last line means _.（A）a city in the mountains（B） a city on the Coast（C） a city with many people（D）a country on the coast93 In Canada the weather is the mildest in _.（A）Vancouver（B） Ontario（C） British Columbia（D）Quebec94 Vancouver is
37、 _.（A）the capital of British Columbia（B） the largest city in British Columbia（C） in the western half of Canada（D）both A and B94 The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball.In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite childrens game. But a badly thrown r
38、ock could hurt a child. Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines. Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.Even though t
39、he Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games. Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of roles. Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun. Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they wo
40、uld need for war.95 The ball was probably invented because _.（A）throwing stones often caused injuries（B） throwing stones was not fun（C） games with stones did not have rules（D）rocks were too heavy to throw 96 This selection says that the Egyptians played _.（A）many different games with balls（B） many d
41、ifferent kinds of games（C） only one ball game（D）different games with similar rules 97 The Egyptians thought that ball playing was _.（A）childish（B） difficult（C） not enjoyable（D）worthwhile 98 The best title for this selection is _.（A）The First Ball Games（B） How Egyptian Children Played Games（C） Egypti
42、an Sports（D）The Beginning of Sports 98 Women earn less than men do. For example, in 1998 the hourly wages of women in the U. S. were 26% less than those of men. The gap between male and female incomes varies with age. The gap between the labor incomes of young women and young men varies. Its also cl
43、ear that jobs in which women are concentrated pay less. The larger the number of workers who are women in ran industry, the lower the average wages.Why do women earn less than men do? Can the differences be explained by the fact that women are looked down upon? If so, the government has to intervene
44、(干预), to force the employers to pay equal wages to equal jobs. However, there is no agreement among economists about the causes of the gap. One view argues that women, on the average, have chosen low-paying jobs in which workers enjoy the freedom of entering and leaving the labor force, which reduce
45、s their years of experience relative to men. Other people say the gap can also be explained by the difference in educational background.Much of the gap, however, has not been fully explained. It might be the result of some prejudice (偏见) against women. It is this part that has produced calls for gov
46、ernment action. What would happen if the government did intervene to increase the wages paid to women? One possibility is that incomes for women as a group might actually decline (下降). An increase in wage decreases the quantity of labor imput demanded, resulting in decreased employment as the rate o
47、f hiring new workers declines. The result will be a surplus (过剩) of labor. Those who can find jobs might be better off while those who had jobs might find themselves out of work. 99 Some economists believe women earn less than men partly because_.（A）there are more than enough women in the labor forc
48、e（B） women have more freedom in selecting jobs（C） women are only provided with low-paid jobs（D）women are less experienced than men 100 Which of the following CANNOT be inferred from the second paragraph?（A）Levels of education are closely related to productivity.（B） Women are not as productive as men
49、.（C） Women receive less education than men.（D）Goods produced by men are not as good as those by women. 101 What does the author suggest that the government should do for women workers?（A）To ensure equal pay for women.（B） No solution is clearly suggested.（C） To explain why women are paidless.（D）To force employers to hire more women. 102 What would happen if women
