1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 89 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）there（B） thought （C） clothes（D）tooth（A）water（B） term （C） flower（D）exercise（A）carry（B） happy （C） matter（D）any（A）yellow（B） down （C） window（D）follow（A）about（B） would （C） round（D）outside二、Identification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline par
2、ts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6 The (closer) one (comes) to earth, the (more denser) (the) atmosphere becomes.（A）closer（B） comes（C） more denser（D）the 7 There (are) not many p
3、eople in this city (which) (own) the houses they (live in).（A）are（B） which（C） own（D）live in 8 (Looking through the window) at all the cars on the road, (the traffic) (was getting) much (heavier) than it had been an hour ago.（A）Looking through the window（B） the traffic（C） was getting（D）heavier 9 (No
4、matter what) (tiring) a day she (has had), she (never loses) her good humour.（A）No matter what（B） tiring（C） has had（D）never loses 10 (Would) you mind (give) me (a glass of) water and (some) aspirin?（A）Would（B） give（C） a glass of（D）some 11 Influenza (travels) exactly as (fastly) as man. In oxcart day
5、s (its) progress was (slow).（A）travels（B） fastly（C） its（D）slow 12 At (no time) a students (cheating) on a (final) examination (can) be condoned.（A）no time（B） cheating（C） final（D）can 13 The book (that) you (see) (laying) on the table (belongs) to the teacher.（A）that（B） see（C） laying（D）belongs 14 The
6、man (was) seen run (away with) something black (under) (his arm).（A）was（B） away with（C） under（D）his arm 15 In this country it is required that (any one) who (has) recently (come) here (has to pay) taxes.（A）any one（B） has（C） come（D）has to pay 三、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the f
7、ollowing sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.16 Too much drinking would _ his health.（A）do harm for（B） do harmful to（C） do harm to（D）do harmful for17 He was _ of deciding anything for himself.（A）incapabl
8、e（B） ineffective（C） incompetent（D）unable18 _ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.（A）It was not until（B） It is until（C） It was until（D）Not until19 We finally _ an agreement after a lot of bargaining.（A）reached（B） arrived（C） drove（D）set20 Either you or I _ meet him at the airpor
9、t.（A）are to（B） is to（C） am to（D）were to21 Each has an apple, _?（A）has he（B） doesn t he（C） does he（D）don t they22 Sports, _ perhaps you don t like very much, may make you strong.（A）that（B） which（C） it（D）and23 We should look _ the matter before we reach a conclusion.（A）into（B） for（C） to（D）at24 Hospita
10、l doctors dont go out very often as their work _ all their time.（A）takes away（B） takes in（C） takes over（D）takes up25 It s strange that you _ like that at the meeting.（A）should speak（B） spoke（C） should have spoken（D）speak26 _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn t seem high at
11、 all.（A）When compared（B） Compare（C） While comparing（D）Comparing27 He is working very hard to _ the lost time in the past 10 years.（A）make of（B） make up for（C） make up（D）make out28 If a child is absent _ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.（A）at（B） in（C） from（D）out of29 Neither of
12、your proposals _.（A）make sense（B） are practical（C） makes sense（D）make senses30 You ought not to _ him the news that day.（A）tell（B） be telling（C） have told（D）be told四、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension
13、questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.30 Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities (设施) to the full.Dining Room: Brea
14、kfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m. Also the room staff (服务员 ) may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a.m. If this happens, please fill out a card and hang it outside your door when you go to bed. Lunch is from 12 to 2:30 p. m. Dinner is from 7:30 to 9 p. m.Room serv
15、ice: This operates 24 hours a day; phone the Reception desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff.Telephones: To make a phone call, dial(拨) 0 for Reception and ask to be connected. We apologize for delays if the lines are very busy. There are also public telephones near the Reception
16、 desk. Tell Reception if early calls are needed.Shop: The hotel shop is open for presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p. m.Laundry: We have a laundry in the building, and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to collect them.Bar(酒吧):The hotel bar is ope
17、n from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 1 a.m.Banking: The Reception staff will cash cheques (兑现支票)and exchange any foreign money for you.31 You would see this notice _.（A）in a hotel bar（B） in a hotel (lining room（C） in a bedroom of a large international hotel（D）at the entrance of a small family hotel 32
18、You have arrived at the hotel at 2 a.m. and want a quick meal. What should you do?（A）Go to the hotel shop.（B） Go to the hotel bar.（C） Hang a message outside your door.（D）Phone Reception. 33 You have come back to the hotel just to make an urgent (紧急) phone call. But you notice a lot of people around
19、the Reception desk. Judging from the notice, would it be quickest to _ ?（A）go to your room and phone from there（B） ask at the Reception desk（C） use one of the telephones near the Reception desk（D）go out again and look for a public phone box 34 What would you do if you want room service at 24 p. m. ?
20、（A）Phone the Reception desk.（B） Go to the Reception desk.（C） Phone the room staff.（D）Fill out a card ahead. 34 For many years, no one could communicate with people who had been born without hearing. These deaf people were not able to use a spoken language.But ,beginning in the 170Os,the deaf were ta
21、ught a special language. Using this language, they could share thoughts and ideas with others. The language they used was a language without sound. It was a sign language.How did this sign language work? The deaf were taught to make certain movements using their hands, face, and bodies. These moveme
22、nts stood for things and ideas. People might move their forefingers across their lips. This meant,“ You are not telling the truth. “They might tap their chins with three fingers. This meant “my uncle“.The deaf were also taught to use a finger alphabet. They used their fingers to make the letters of
23、the alphabet. In this way, they spelled out words. Some deaf people could spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.Sign language and finger spelling are not used as much as they once were. Today, the deaf are taught to understand others by watching their lips. They are also taught how to s
24、peak.35 In the 1700s, the deaf were taught _.（A）to speak（B） sign language（C） to watch others（D）Braille 36 Sign language is _.（A）not used as much today as it once was（B） used as much today as it once was（C） no longer used in the schools（D）never used as much as today 37 The deaf “talked“ to other peop
25、le _.（A）by moving their hands, faces and bodies（B） by shouting and singing（C） without using any letters（D）without using any language 38 From text we learn that _.（A）deaf people made signs to earn a living（B） there is still no way to communicate with the deaf（C） sign language helped the deaf learn to
26、 read（D）many deaf people now can speak 38 All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition (strong wish) :to be the lucky customer(顾客) who did not have to pay for shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one o
27、f our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day!“For several weeks, Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Un like her friends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Its no use her husband trying
28、to persuade her. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would come to her and said: “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.“One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any
29、tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went to ward the cashdesk. As she did so, saw the manager approach her. “Madam,“ he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free.“39 The housewives who went
30、to the supermarket were _.（A）poor（B） hopeful（C） fortunate（D）hopeless 40 The housewives learned about the offer of free goods _.（A）on the radio（B） from the manager（C） at the supermarket（D）from their friends 41 Mrs. Edwards husband tried to _.（A）make her unhappy（B） cheer her up（C） stop her buying thin
31、gs（D）fill all her cupboards 42 Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket _.（A）angrily（B） eagerly（C） quickly（D）willingly 42 Sharks are fish. There are about 350 species of sharks. The smallest sharks are only 12. 5 cm long. The largest, the whale shark, is the worlds largest fish. It grows to about 1
32、Sm long.Sharks are different from other fish. For example, other fish have skeletons made of hard bones. Sharks have skeletons made of cartilage. In addition, most fish have a special organ called a swim bladder to stop them from sinking but sharks do not. If a shark does not swim constantly, it sin
33、ks. Shark babies grow inside eggs. The baby sharks are called pups.Most sharks eat fish. Some also eat seals and other sharks. Many people are afraid of sharks be cause of their reputation as man-eaters. However, there are fewer than one hundred shark attacks on humans in the world each year.Humans
34、are the sharks worst enemies. Fishermen kill them because of their valuable dorsal fins. Often, they catch a shark, cut off its fin and throw it back into the sea. If a shark has no fin, it dies because it cannot swim. Scientists believe that humans kill more than one million sharks every year.43 Sh
35、arks are _.（A）humans friends（B） mans enemies（C） the worlds largest fish（D）not the same as other fish 44 Sharks can stop themselves from sinking because _.（A）their dorsal fins are very valuable（B） they have a swim bladder（C） they have fins for swimming（D）they have skeletons made of cartilage 45 In th
36、e writers opinion, humans are the sharks worst enemies because _.（A）more than one million sharks are killed by humans every year（B） there are fewer than one hundred shark attacks on humans in the world each year（C） many people are afraid of sharks（D）most sharks eat fish and seals and other sharks 五、
37、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.45 It was Sunday. The trains were crowded. A gentl
38、eman was walking along the platform【21】a place. In one of【22】he saw a vacant seat. But a small suitcase was【23 】on it and a stout gentleman was sitting next to it. “Is this seat vacant?“ asked the gentleman. “No, it is my【24】“ answered the stout gentleman. He is just coming. This is his suitcase. “W
39、ell,“ said the gentleman, “I will sit here till he【25】. “Five minutes later, the train started,【26】nobody came. “Your friend is late, “said the gentleman,“ He【27】his train, but he need not【28】suitcase. “And【29】these words he【30】the case and threw it out of the window. The stout gentleman jumped up t
40、o catch the case but it was too late. He regretted taking two seats for his own comfort. （A）looking for（B） and looked（C） look for（D）looked （A）the car（B） the cars（C） cars（D）his cars （A）Laying（B） Lay（C） Lying（D）Lied （A）friend（B） friends（C） friends（D）friends （A）will come（B） is coming（C） come（D）comes （A
41、）and（B） so（C） till（D）but （A）has lost（B） was lost（C） has missed（D）is missed （A）lose his（B） to lose the（C） losing the（D）missing his （A）said（B） with（C） he saying（D）at （A）took（B） fetched（C） get（D）carried 六、Part VII Writing56 根据下列图表以“Changes in the Ways People Spent Their Holiday”为题，写一篇 100 字左右的短文。YearWa
42、ys1999 2003 Travelling abroad 15% 25% Going to seaside 40% 35% Camping 10% 30% Staying at home 35% 10% Total 100% 100%七、Daily Conversation56 Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Shee
43、t.A. Yes, Ill put you through.B. No, I prefer to hang on, its very important.C. Certainly, sir. How much do you draw?D. Hang up and Ill call you back.E. Im afraid hes out of the office and wont be back for an hour or so.F. Im afraid you seem to have the wrong number.G. Good afternoon. Can I help you
44、?H. I am sorry, but may I ask one more question?57 Could I speak to Ms Johnson, please? 58 _ Yes, Id like to speak to the person who deals with paying your suppliers, please. 59 _ Well, could you get him to call me back as soon as he gets in? 60 I could get him to call you back in a few minutes._ 61
45、 Theres a lot of noise on the line. Could you speak up? 专升本（英语）模拟试卷 89 答案与解析一、Phonetics1 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 2 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 3 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 5 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 二、Identification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE tha
46、t is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 dense 的比较级是 denser。改“the more denser”为“the denser”。 7 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 定语从句的先行词 people 在从句中做主语。代替人做主语的应是who。改“which”为“who”。 8 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 分词 looking 的逻辑主语应该是人，而非 the traff
47、ic 改“the traffic”为“John saw that the traffic”。 9 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 no matter what 修饰名词，而句中要修饰的是形容词 tiring。需要改为“no matter how。” 10 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 mind 后接动名词作宾语。改 “give”为“giving” 。 11 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 fast 本身就可以用作副词。改“fastly”为“fast” 。 12 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 at no time 是含有否定词的短语，置于句首时句子倒装。将 “can”提至“a student s c
48、heating”前。 13 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 lie on the table 意为：平放在桌上。 lie 的现在分词是 lying。改“laying”为“lying” 14 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 感官动词和使役动词用在被动语态中，其后的不定式不省 to。改“seeing”为“to see”。 15 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 在“it is required，suggested，ordered ，proposed，demanded，recommended 等十从句”中，从句中要用虚拟语气，构成是(should)do 。改 “has to pay”为“(should)ha
49、ve to pay” 。 三、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.16 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 “喝酒过多会损害他的健康。”词组 do harm to 意为“对有害，伤害”。 17 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 be incapable of doing sth“不能、无法做”，unable 应与 to 搭配，B、D 不符合句意。 18 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查 It is not until.tha
