1、山东专升本（英语）模拟试卷 32 及答案与解析一、Vocabulary and Structure1 The teacher lost his _when the monitor told him that six students were absent.（A）mind（B） temptation（C） sense（D）temper2 Ive been so busy recently that I dont know who has been _the US president.（A）elected（B） singled out（C） chosen（D）picked up3 What a
2、pity! There are no tickets _for the coming concert.（A）approachable（B） advisable（C） accessible（D）available4 She was so _in reading the novel that she didnt hear the bell ringing.（A）concentrated（B） absorbed（C） attracted（D）drawn5 When I saw these old photos, I couldnt help _ what had happened ten years
3、 before.（A）reminding（B） recalling（C） recognizing（D）reserving6 The company has promised to _no effort on the cooperation with us.（A）spare（B） save（C） share（D）make7 _, it looked simple. But, in fact, it was rather complicated.（A）Firstly（B） At first sight（C） To begin with（D）From the beginning8 It was no
4、t a grand occasion, so we were allowed to wear _clothes.（A）formal（B） casual（C） simple（D）plain9 Movies sports and music are forms of _. They help us relax.（A）entertainment（B） advertisement（C） commitment（D）agreement10 It was the technicians carelessness that _the accident.（A）put off（B） brought in（C） l
5、ed into（D）resulted in11 The art exhibition was well-designed _the disarrangement of a few photos.（A）except（B） except for（C） except that（D）in addition to12 You mustnt let your social life get _of your studies.（A）on the way（B） in no way（C） in the way（D）by the way13 The visit of the President will incr
6、ease the _between the two countries.（A）feeling（B） knowledge（C） understanding（D）assistance14 I try to _at least one hour each day for learning English.（A）set up（B） set aside（C） put up（D）put away15 The wall was built along the river _floods.（A）in case of（B） in light of（C） in spite of（D）in favor of16 M
7、ost students _their jobs by the end of July.（A）will have found（B） have found（C） will find（D）are going to find17 The company has confidence in its latest model of computer _low cost will make it attractive to students.（A）its（B） whose（C） which（D）that18 A series of attempts_, we came to a wonderful sol
8、ution to the problem.（A）had been made（B） were made（C） having made（D）having been made19 According to the schedule, the plane for Sydney _at eight oclock in the evening.（A）takes off（B） is taking off（C） has taken off（D）was taking off20 When she turned the corner, she found herself _by a man with dark g
9、lasses.（A）was followed（B） followed（C） had been followed（D）was following21 Mary is never late for class, _?（A）does she（B） is she（C） doesnt she（D）isnt she22 The ground is wet. It _last night.（A）might have been raining（B） can have rained（C） should have rained（D）must have rained23 So little _about philo
10、sophy that the lecture was completely beyond him.（A）Tom knew（B） Tom knows（C） did Tom know（D）does Tom know24 The more learned a man is, _he usually is.（A）more modest（B） the modest（C） the more modest（D）and more modest25 It is proposed that this matter _at the next meeting.（A）will be discussed（B） be di
11、scussed（C） must be discussed（D）may be discussed26 How much does it _to take the online training course?（A）cost（B） give（C） pay（D）spend27 If you need more information, please contact us _telephone or e-mail.（A）in（B） by（C） on（D）for28 Mr. Smith used to smoke _but he has given it up recently.（A）immediate
12、ly（B） roughly（C） heavily（D）completely29 He was speaking so fast _we could hardly follow him.（A）what（B） as（C） but（D）that30 Please call me back _you see this message.（A）as well as（B） as early as（C） as far as（D）as soon as30 In her four years at the University of Virginia, Jessica Fowler, 22, has had mu
13、ch success, including winning admission to Duke University Medical School. But one of her most enduring accomplishments may be that she was a mentor to Courtney White, 19, as part of the universitys peer adviser program for incoming black students.The University of Virginia has long led the nations
14、public universities in its graduation rate for blacks, according to the Journal of Blacks in Higher Education. The main reason is its structured and intensive mentoring program.This year, the journal reported that the university graduated 86 percent of its black students over a six-year period. Alth
15、ough many Ivy League institutions(常青藤盟校，指美国东部八所老牌名校组成的联盟) have higher ratesespecially Harvard, which led with 95 per-cent-the record slips with statechartered universities, where only 60 percent or less of blacks who enroll end up graduating.The managing editor of the journal said Virginias success
16、was a result of the financial assistance the institution gives its lowest-income students. In 2004, the university began giving grants instead of loans for certain low-income students. “The fact that they dont have to worry about money definitely contributes to the higher graduation rate.“The univer
17、sitys record is particularly noteworthy because its first black undergraduates did not enroll until 1955. In 1976, when race relations on campus were strained, the university set up its Office of African-American Affairs. The mentoring program began in 1984.The extra attention starts with admissions
18、, said the associate dean of African-American affairs. They match each student who has been accepted, by interests and background, with an upper-class student, and then select about 60 black students to be trained as peer advisers, each responsible for about six incoming students, and arrange for ea
19、ch incoming student to correspond with a peer adviser.Throughout the first year, the program sponsors on-campus activities like meals, weekly study sessions and celebrations of milestones like completing the first semester. These help knit the black students together as a group.Ms. White said the fr
20、eshman program provided a comfort zone of support and resources in a largely white environment in which racial tensions still exist. And Ms. Fowler said when she thought back on her first year at the university, “the personalized attention“ of the peer adviser program “made all the difference“.31 Th
21、e main topic of this passage is_.（A）the comparison between Virginia University and one of the Ivy League institutions（B） the financial assistance in Virginia University（C） how Jessica Fowler helped Courtney White succeed（D）peer support in black students success32 Jessica Fowler may probably be most
22、proud of_.（A）winning admission to Duke University Medical School（B） being chosen as a mentor to Courtney White（C） being enrolled in Harvard University（D）sponsoring weekly study sessions on campus33 The University of Virginia accepted its first black undergraduates in_.（A）1955（B） 1976（C） 1984（D）20043
23、4 The phrase “made all the difference“ in the last paragraph means_.（A）made me understand（B） made it clear to me（C） was very important（D）distinguished her from all others34 Youth is not a matter of time but a matter of self-improvement, both physically and morally. Being a good youth, one should hav
24、e those factors: the basic one is health. A healthy body is a kind of priceless treasure. One can do nothing without it. Secondly, we should pay essential attention to our moral character. We should be always willing to help those in trouble without any complaints. Moreover, we should care more abou
25、t the people around us. Thirdly, cooperation and communication also play an important role in being a good youth. No one can live alone without any friends. And nobody can work out every problem without help of partners. So the youth should and must learn how to live and work well with others, inclu
26、ding those people you dont like to cooperate or communicate with. The last but not the least, patriotism, meaning a love of ones country, is the one we should never forget. People always misunderstand the word “patriots“ by thinking it only refers to those fighters who fight for their country. As a
27、matter of fact, a patriot will do the things his country asks him to do. So being a youth is one thing, being a good one really needs to take every effort to make yourself to be. 35 The passage really wants to tell us _.（A）what the meaning of “patriots“ is（B） the qualities a good youth should have（C
28、） a youth should be doing good（D）one should help others36 The first thing a good youth should have is _.（A）the best looking（B） the best riches（C） the good ability（D）a healthy body37 A good youth should help others _.（A）willingly（B） at his convenience（C） if he wants to （D）with complains38 From the pa
29、ssage, we can know that cooperation and communication are _.（A）good for some introverts（B） helpful to us（C） important to everyone（D）not necessary to good friends38 My father was foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio piedras, puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that plowed the cane fi
30、elds. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every
31、 day and work as hard as I could. Ive never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and loyal to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay.I was only six years old, but I was doing a mans job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father ne
32、ver earned more than $ 18 a week, our home was a three-room wood shack with a dirt floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem, one of the most important things a person can have.When I was
33、seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never miss one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dream of making thousands of dollars playing golf and
34、being able to buy a bicycle.The more I dreamed, the more I thought, why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with t
35、he same devotion and intensity I learned while working in the field except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick. 39 What was the writers first job?（A）To stand down the fairway at a golf course.（B） To spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them.（C） To dr
36、ive the oxen that plowed the cane fields.（D）To watch the sugar-cane plantation.40 The word “tedious“ in Paragraph 2 most probably means_.（A）hard（B） boring（C） interesting（D）long41 What did the writer learn about from his first job?（A）He could work as hard as possible.（B） He could go to work on time.（
37、C） He should never fail to go to work.（D）He should be respectful and loyal to the people he works For.42 What was the writers dream while working at a golf course?（A）Making a lot of money by playing golf.（B） Becoming a successful golfer.（C） Running a golf course near his house.（D）Both A&B42 A. Rathe
38、r than fight the crowds in the shopping center, they now shop online.B. On the one hand, Id like a job that pays more, but on the other hand, I enjoy the work Im doing now.C. Many young people said that they are turned off by the poor quality of modern goods.D. The arrival of Information Age is cert
39、ain to change our traditional way of work.43 一方面，我希望有一份薪水高的工作，但另一方面，我喜欢现在的工作。44 信息时代的到来肯定会改变我们传统的工作方式。45 他们现在不用再到拥挤的购物中心去购物，而是改从网上购物了。46 许多年轻人说他们不喜欢现代的商品，因为它们的质量太差。46 A. My goal is to find out what works best when it comes to adult education.B. In my long seeking for lodging, I often met with a snub
40、.C. Would you believe coffee can help protect your brain from a dangerous degenerative disease?D. Working parents gladly trade their shopping time for more time with their family.47 忙于工作的父母很高兴将原本用于购物的时间用在和家人交流上。48 我的目的，是要找出成人教育的最佳方式。49 为了找房子，不知花费我多少时间，受过多少闲气。50 你会相信咖啡有助于保护你的脑部免受一种危险的退化性疾病的侵袭吗?Sectio
41、n ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.51 The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top of the shelf so that it would be beyond the childrens reach.52 Some new arrivals to America come from other cultures where it is considered impolite to work too quickly.53 Mr. Smith h
42、as cancelled his trip because an urgent case comes up which requires his immediate attention.54 Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart. A new research demonstrates just how dangerous it can be.55 The fortunate result was that the husband reduced the time he spent with
43、the computer, and the marriage was saved.Section BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English.56 如果您能让我去参观故宫，我将不胜感激。57 这次实验的结果是发现了一种治疗癌症的新方法。58 我们正在寻找一位合适的合作伙伴作为我们的海外代理商。59 面对犯罪，他表现出很大的勇气。60 对于这个问题他们似乎已经取得了一致意见。二、Writing61 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a
44、 composition on the topic of “Advantage of a Job Interview“. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese)below:1.现在找工作一般都要面试，通过面试，面试者（interviewer）和应试者（interviewee）可以互相了解情况。2.面试者可以向应试者介绍情况，如工作性质、条件、待遇等。3.应试者也有机会给对方留下一个好印象，如可以表现出自信心，可以介绍教育背景、工作能力等。Sec
45、tion A（A）At a theatre.（B） At a booking office.（C） At a railway station.（D）At a restaurant.（A）The man is inviting the woman to dinner.（B） The woman is too busy to join the man for dinner.（C） The woman is a friend of the Stevensons.（D）The man is going to visit the Stevensons.（A）The professors presenta
46、tion was not convincing enough.（B） The professors lecture notes were too complicated.（C） The professor spoke with a strong accent.（D）The professor spoke too fast.（A）The furnished apartment was inexpensive.（B） The apartment was provided with some old furniture.（C） The furniture un the market was on s
47、ale every Sunday.（D）The furniture he bought was very cheap.（A）The man is thinking about taking a new job.（B） The man likes a job that enables him to travel.（C） The man is sure that he will gain more by taking the job.（D）The man doesnt want to stay home and take care of their child.（A）Take the GRE te
48、st again in 8 weeks.（B） Call to check his scores.（C） Be patient and wait.（D）Inquire when the test scores are released.（A）She read it selectively（B） She went over it chapter by chapter（C） She read it slowly（D）She finished it at a stretch.（A）He was kept in hospital for a long time.（B） He was slightly
49、injured in a traffic accident.（C） He was seriously wounded in a mine explosion.（D）He was fined for speeding.（A）Wait for a taxi.（B） Buy some food.（C） Go on a trip.（D）Book train tickets.（A）Its not as hard as expected.（B） Its too tough for some students.（C） Its much more difficult than people think.（D）Its
