1、河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷 12 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）attract（B） gate（C） arrange（D）able（A）thought（B） bought（C） brought（D）though（A）reason（B） resist（C） prison（D）peasant（A）cycle（B） city（C） crop（D）certain（A）wait（B） raise（C） train（D）said二、Section A6 Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house._.（A）OK, I wi
2、ll（B） Yes, please（C） Its hard to say（D）It doesnt matter7 Are you able to come tomorrow morning?_（A）Whos that.（B） I think so.（C） Youre welcome.（D）Whose calling. 8 Dont climb that ladder! Its broken._.（A）Great!（B） Hh, no!（C） OK. Thank you.（D）Not at all. 9 Look out! Theres a car coming._.（A）Oh, thank y
3、ou.（B） Yes, please.（C） Of course not.（D）Yes, take it please.10 Dont worry. You can learn English as well as you wish._.（A）Its nothing serious（B） Thank you, Ill do my best（C） Never mind（D）I think so三、Section B10 A: These are our new models.B: 【 D1】_A: 【D2】_In the first place, they are more durable th
4、an any similar ones on the market.B: 【 D3】_A: The yarn is carefully selected for quality and woven very tightly in this fabric.B: 【 D4】_A: How long do you want to keep them?B: 【 D5】_A: Thats all rightA. Why does it take longer to wear out than the others?B. What are their strong points?C. Theres a l
5、ot to be said for them.D. Sure, why not?E. About three days.F. Whats the problem?G. Can you leave these samples with us?11 【D1】12 【D2】13 【D3】14 【D4】15 【D5】15 During the long vacation I was accepted as a bus conductor. I lasted about three weeks. The routes through town were more than the mind could
6、stand even in the off - peak hours. All the buses from our station and every other station would be crawling nose to tail through the town while the entire working population of Sydney fought to get aboard. It was hot that summer: 100 Fahrenheit(华氏)every day. Inside the bus it was 30 hotter still. I
7、t was so jammed inside that my feet werent touching the floor. There was no hope of collecting any fares. At each stop it was all I could do to reach the bell that signaled the driver to close the automatic doors and get going. I had no way of telling whether anybody had managed to get on or off. My
8、 one object was to get that bus up Pitt Street. In these circumstances I was scarcely to blame. I didnt even know where we were, but I guessed we were at the top just before Market Street. I pressed the bell, the doors closed, and the bus surged forward. There were shouts and yells from down the bac
9、k, but I thought they were the angry cries of passengers who had not got on. Too late I realized that they were emanating(来自)from within the bus. The back set of automatic doors had closed around an old ladys neck as she was getting on. Her head was inside the bus. The rest of her, carrying a shoppi
10、ng bag was outside. I knew none of this at the time. When I at last caught on to the fact that something was happening and signaled the driver to stop, he crashed to a halt and opened the automatic doors, whereupon the woman dropped to the road.16 When did the author work as a bus conductor?（A）Three
11、 weeks ago.（B） During off - peak hours only.（C） During his vacation.（D）Every summer.17 What made it difficult for the author to collect fares?（A）The bus was too crowded.（B） The weather was so hot.（C） He couldnt get inside the door.（D）He had to ring the bell.18 18 What did the author try to do above
12、all else?（A）Close the door.（B） Collect the fares.（C） Ring the bell.（D）Get up Pitt Street.19 What does the author think?（A）He was responsible for everything.（B） He couldnt be blamed for the troubles.（C） The doors on the bus should be automatic.（D）People shouldnt yell on the bus.20 What happened with
13、the old woman?（A）She ran out onto the road in front of the bus.（B） She opened the bus doors while the bus was moving.（C） She got her head caught in the bus doors.（D）She signaled the bus driver to stop.20 Whole life is permanent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life, from the day
14、 you purchase the policy until you die, as long as you pay the premiums(保险费).Whole life can be a solid foundation. Upon this foundation you can build a long - term financial plan, because it guarantees lifetime protection for your family or business.Whole life insurance provides basic insurance prot
15、ection, plus mortgage protection, Estate preservation, Retirement funding, Charitable giving, Business needs. A life insurance agent will help you determine an amount of insurance needed to protect your family or business in the event of your death.Generally after the first year, the policy begins t
16、o increase cash value. The amount of cash value in your policy usually increases every year. This money can be used to help purchase a home, fund a childs education, add to retirement income, or for any other purpose. You may also choose to leave it in the policy and allow it to grow.A whole life po
17、licy can earn dividends. Dividends are determined by the company s board of directors each year and are not guaranteed. When a dividend is payable, you may choose to take it in cash, use it to buy more insurance or to pay or reduce your premiums.When you die, the company will pay your beneficiaries
18、the death benefit, usually the face amount of the policy plus any dividend. This money is generally received by the beneficiaries free from income tax.21 What is whole life insurance?（A）Its permanent insurance protection from the day you were born until you die.（B） Its permanent insurance protection
19、 that protects you for your whole life, from the day you buy it until you die.（C） Its insurance protection for your whole family members.（D）Its income protection insurance.22 What can whole life insurance do for you?（A）It only provides basic insurance protection.（B） It provides Mortgage protection a
20、nd Estate preservation.（C） It offers Retirement funding, Charitable giving, Business needs.（D）It not only offers basic insurance protection, but also provides Mortgage protection, Estate preservation, Retirement funding, Charitable giving and Business needs.23 According to the passage, who will help
21、 you determine an amount of insurance needed?（A）A life insurance agent.（B） Nobody except yourself.（C） Your family members.（D）Your lawyer.24 The word“ policy “in the fifth paragraph probably means_.（A）政策（B）保险（C）彩票（D）策略，方法25 When you die, the death benefits of your life insurance will_.（A）be lost（B） b
22、e paid to your beneficiaries（C） be possessed by the insurance company（D）will be given to the government25 In Shanghai, a growing number of foreign - funded banks are looking for local people to fill executive positions(行政主管的岗位)rather than people from their own countries as they did in the past. U. S
23、. -based Citibank(花旗银行)put a job announcement in a local newspaper last week calling for executive trainees. It was part of Citibank s business plan in China to draw local professionals(专业人员). Demand for personal banking services has been on the rise since China joined the World Trade Organization a
24、t the end of 2001. The move does not only happen to Citibank. Many other foreign - funded banks in the city have made similar decisions. The U. K. s Standard Chartered last year employed over 30 graduates from Chinese universities and colleges as executive trainess. They are expected to take up mana
25、gerial positions at the banks Shanghai branch after a two - year training program overseas.The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation(HSBC)has announced it will employ more new graduates in China in the coming year. Local people account for over 92 % of the office workers in its Shanghai operati
26、on.26 Citibank used to look for executives for its operations .（A）in the U. S.（B） in Shanghai.（C） in the U. K.（D）in some cities.27 The executive trainees(Line 4, Para. 1)are probably those who are_.（A）persons to train other people（B） persons to be trained（C） executives（D）leaders in the bank28 Banks
27、like Citibank look for local people to fill executive positions because_.（A）there is an increasing demand for personal banking services（B） there are more and more local professionals（C） China has joined the World Trade Organization（D）China has more and more executive trainees29 HSBC probably is the
28、name of_.（A）some executives（B） some local people（C） a city（D）a bank30 According to the passage, after they have been employed the Chinese graduates would_.（A）be trained for 2 years in Shanghai（B） be sent to overseas for training（C） do some work of executives in Shanghai（D）take up managerial position
29、s at the branch30 The American patent system, provided for in the Constitution, was designed to encourage the creation and use of new technology. An inventor would describe the invention, both in writing and with drawings, and【B1】_the description with a model to a government official. If the inventi
30、on was judged to be【B2】_and beneficial, the official would give the inventor a patent. The patent meant that for 14 years the inventor owned the new invention. Inventors could【B3】_their ideas to manufacturers or just use them themselves. The government would not【B4】_any other patent for the same ide
31、a, and the inventor could【B5】_anyone of using the patented idea with - out paying the owner of the patent for【B6】_to use it.A useful patent meant that the inventor could make a lot of money. In exchange for this governmental protection, the government published the patent【B7】_, which had to provide
32、enough information so that other people could understand the invention - thus adding to the general【 B8】_technological knowledge. And at the end of the 14 years, anyone could use the invention for【B9】_The idea behind the patent system was twofold: it would increase the amount of technology, by provi
33、ding a way for people to make money out of new ideas, and it would make new technology widely available, by publicizing ideas that might【B10】_be kept as trade secrets.AlicenseBhoweverCaccuseDsubmitEconvenientFpermissionGenableHfreeIspecificationsJyieldKissueLchargeMavailableNotherwiseOoriginal31 【B1
34、 】32 【B2 】33 【B3 】34 【B4 】35 【B5 】36 【B6 】37 【B7 】38 【B8 】39 【B9 】40 【B10 】六、Cloze40 A father sat at his desk looking at his monthly bills very carefully when his young son rushed in and announced.“ Dad,【C1】_this is your birthday and youre 55 years old, Im going to give you 55 kisses, one for each【C
35、2】_“ When the boy started making good on(实现)his【C3】_, the father exclaimed, “ Oh, Andrew , dont do it now: Im too【C4 】_!“The youngster immediately fell【C5】_as tears welled up in his big blue eyes.【C6 】_the father said, “ You can finish【C7】_“The boy said【C8】_but quietly walked away,【C9】_written all o
36、ver his face. That evening the father said, “Come and【C10】_the kisses now, Andrew！“【C11】_the boy didnt respond.【C12 】_, a few days later after this incident(事件), the boy【C13】_an accident and was drowned(淹死). His heartbroken father wrote.“【C14】_I could tell him how much I【C15】_my thoughdess words, an
37、d could be assured that he knows how much my heart is【C16】_. “Love is a two - way street. Any loving act must be warmly【C17】_or it will be taken as rejection(拒绝)and can leave a scar(创伤). Too busy to give or receive love, we are too busy! Nothing is more【C18】_than responding with love to the desire f
38、or【C19 】_from those who are near and【C20】_to us. Because there may be no chance at all as in the case of the little boy.41 【C1 】（A）because（B） although（C） if（D）unless42 【C2 】（A）month（B） day（C） season（D）year43 【C3 】（A）sentences（B） words（C） action（D）expression44 【C4 】（A）nervous（B） scared（C） excited（D）b
39、usy45 【C5 】（A）silent（B） ill（C） asleep（D）sick46 【C6 】（A）Generously（B） Surprisingly（C） Apologetically（D）Cheerfully47 【C7 】（A）yesterday（B） tomorrow（C） now（D）later48 【C8 】（A）something（B） everything（C） nothing（D）anything49 【C9 】（A）confidence（B） excitement（C） happiness（D）disappointment50 【C10 】（A）finish（B
40、） receive（C） bring（D）do51 【C11 】（A）And（B） Since（C） So（D）But52 【C12 】（A）Luckily（B） Unfortunately（C） Strangely（D）Particularly53 【C13 】（A）got（B） led（C） had（D）reached54 【C14 】（A）If only（B） Though（C） Even though（D）As if55 【C15 】（A）fear（B） regret（C） keep（D）waste56 【C16 】（A）aching（B） beating（C） changing（D）
41、losing57 【C17 】（A）given（B） accepted（C） offered（D）satisfied58 【C18 】（A）difficult（B） possible（C） unforgettable（D）important59 【C19 】（A）love（B） comfort（C） money（D）power60 【C20 】（A）successful（B） proud（C） precious（D）real七、Writing61 For this part, you are supposed to write an announcement in 100 -120 words
42、 based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly. Write a passage about 100-120 words entitled Friendship.河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷 12 答案与解析一、Phonetics1 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 2 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 3 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 4 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 5 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 said 中字母组合 ai 读作e ，是特殊用法，其他选项中的字母组合ai 都读作ei。二、Section A6 【正确答
43、案】 A【试题解析】 上句是在提醒对方锁门，回答应是“好的，我会的”，选 A。7 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 一明早能过来吗?一我觉得行。8 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 一别爬那个梯子，它坏了。 一谢谢。9 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 一小心，车来了。 一噢，太感谢了。10 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 上句在安慰和鼓励对方，对方应该说谢谢，故选 B。三、Section B11 【正确答案】 B 12 【正确答案】 C 13 【正确答案】 A 14 【正确答案】 G 15 【正确答案】 E16 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 细节题，在很长的一个假期内，作者成了一个公交车上的售票员，一般选
44、择 C 的比较多，其实仔细看作者是在每天的客流高峰过去后才开始上班的。17 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 细节题，it was so jammedany fare，是答案所在。18 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 细节题，my one object was to get that bus Pitt Street19 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 文意推断题，由于车内拥挤喧哗，作者没有注意到那个老人，犯了错误，本心是觉得自己不该受责备的20 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 细节题，文章中有描述、这个老人脑袋被卡在车内，身子在车外面，被夹住了。21 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 细节题。从原文第一段第
45、一句话 Whole life is pemmnent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life，from the day you purchase the policy until you die，可以得知，终身人寿保险期限是从你购买保险的那天开始直至死亡之日的。22 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 细节题。第三段开始连着的两个段落，说明了终身人寿保险的作用，包括提供 basic insurance protection，Mortgage protection，Estate preservation，Retirement
46、 funding ，Charitable giving，Business needs 等六项。23 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 细节题。从第五段 A life insurance agent will help you determine an amount of insurance needed可以找到答案。24 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 释义题。本文是讲保险方面的内容，通过上下文提示，可以判断policy 在这里的意思是“保险单”。25 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 细节题。最后一段 When you die，the company will pay your beneficiari
47、es the death benefit，说明在投保人死后，保险公司把死亡抚恤金交给受益人。26 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 推理题。从文章第一句得知，过去外资银行用自己国家的人做行政主管，而花旗银行属于美国，所以我们可以推断过去花旗银行用美国人做行政主管。27 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 释义题。本题考查名词 trainees 的含义。根据文章第一段最后一句They(承前指代 executive trainees)are expected to take up managerial positions at me banks Shanghai branch after a twoyear
48、 training program overseas 得知。他们被招募来首先要经过培训，所以 trainees 的意思是 “见习生，实习生”，故选 B。28 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 判断题。从文中 Demand for personal banking services has beenat the end of 2001 可得出选项 A 为正确答案。而选项 C 只是造成 increasing demand for personal banking services 的原因，并非外资银行招募中国员工的直接原因。29 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 释义题。由第二段句首 The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation(HSBC)可知，它是 The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation 的缩写，所以 HSBC 是一家银行的名称。30 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 细节题。从原文第一段句末 They ale expected toafter a twoyear training program overseas 可知，大学毕业生首先要送往国外受训两年，而非留在上海受训，所以 A 不正确，而 C 和 D 则是受训归国之后的事，因此
