[专升本类试卷]阅读理解练习试卷1及答案与解析.doc

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1、阅读理解练习试卷 1 及答案与解析一、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answ

2、er Sheet.0 What makes a person famous? This is a mystery that many people have pondered. All kinds of myths surround the lives of well-known people.Most people are familiar with the works of William Shakespeare, one of the greatest English writers of the sixteenth century. Yet how many know Shakespe

3、are the person, the man behind the works?After centuries of research, scholars are still trying to discover Shakespeares personal history. It is not easily found in his writings. Authors of the time could not protect their works. An acting company, for example, could change a play if they wanted to.

4、 Nowadays writers have copyrights that protect their work.Many myths arose about Shakespeare. Some said he had no formal education. There are rumors that he left home when accused of stealing a horse. Others believe that he began his career by tending the horses of wealthy men.All of these myths are

5、 interesting, but are they true? Probably not. Shakespeares father was a respected man in Stratford, a member of the town council, He sent young William to grammar school. Most people of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school; so, Shakespeare did have, at least, an average educatio

6、n.Some parts of Shakespeares life will always remain unknown. The Great London Fire of 1666 burned many important documents that could have been a source of clues. We will always be left with many questions and few facts1 This passage deals with _.(A)the Great London Fire(B) the lost documents of Sh

7、akespeare(C) scholars of Shakespeare(D)Shakespeares personal history2 Parts of Shakespeares life continue to remain a mystery because _.(A)people are not interested(B) researchers do not have the expertise to find the facts(C) writers had no claim over their works(D)the Great London Fire burned impo

8、rtant documents3 From this passage we can infer that Shakespeare _.(A)was a horse thief(B) had no education(C) is surrounded by myths(D)was popular in Stratford4 The first sentence arouses interest by presenting _.(A)a direct statement(B) a question(C) an emotional appear(D)a contrast4 The people wh

9、o run Yosemite National Park want to make some changes. They say there are too many cars in the park. Sometimes, no more people can fit into the park.The cars, trucks, and campers cause many problems. The cars make too much noise. People cannot hear each other talk. The best view of Yosemite Falls i

10、s from the parking lot.The new plan is to keep most cars out of the park. Some people come only for one day. They will have to leave their ears outside the park. They will have to ride buses into the park. Some people have reservations at hotels or campgrounds at Yosemite. They can bring in their ca

11、rs, but they will have to leave them in the parking lot.The new plan will include removing some roads. It will include removing bridges over the river. It will include making new paths for hiking and biking.Floods last year hurt in the park in many ways. Congress wants the people who run Yosemite to

12、 fix up the park. But Congress does not want Yosemite like it was before the floods. They want it to be better.5 Some people make arrengements at _ or campgrounds at Yosemite.(A)hotels(B) restaurants(C) parking lots(D)apartments near the park6 People _ might not like the changes.(A)in Congress(B) wh

13、o like drivig(C) who like cycling(D)who like camping7 How might the park be different after the changes?(A)It will be more quiet.(B) There will be less people.(C) There will be no cars at all.(D)Everybody will have to walk around the park.8 Which of the following might be the best title for the pass

14、age?(A)Floods-Destroyed Park.(B) Changes in the Park.(C) Yosemite Car Ban.(D)No Cars.阅读理解练习试卷 1 答案与解析一、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each

15、 question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.【知识模块】 阅读理解1 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 短文的第二段和第三段的第一句点明了主题:这篇文章涉及的是莎士比亚的个人经历。随后的段落从谣传和教育等几个方面估计他的个人经历会是怎样的。选项 D 是正确的。选项 A 和 B 提及的伦敦大火及丢失的文件只是莎士比亚身世之谜的一个原因,并不是通篇的主题。选项 C 提及的莎士比亚学者应该是希望弄清楚莎士比亚身世的人,而不是本文的主题。【知识模块】 阅读理解2 【

16、正确答案】 D【试题解析】 最后一段。第一句就点明莎士比亚的部分身世恐怕将永远成为一个谜。随后的句子是说明原因:伦敦的大火烧毁了重要文件。选项 D 是对的。选项A 与文章提及的事实相反。人们不是对莎士比亚的身世不感兴趣,而是很感兴趣。选项 B 认为研究者没有专门的技术发现事实。选项 C 说,作者们不在自己的作品中提及自己的身世。第三段提及要想在莎士比亚的作品中找到有关他身世的蛛丝马迹并不容易,因为他那个时代,演艺公司可以任意修改作者们的作品。由此可见,文章要说的是,作者很有可能会在自己的作品中提及自己的身世,不是不提及。【知识模块】 阅读理解3 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 选项 A 在第四段

17、提及,但那只是谣传,并不能证明。选项 B 在第五段提及,莎士比亚至少念完了中等学校,而不是没受过任何教育。选项 C 是正确的。通篇都讲的是谜一样的莎士比亚的身世。各种谣传,各种猜测。选项 D 点明是在莎士比亚的出生地,他很受欢迎。根据文章的第二段,受公众喜爱的应该是他的父亲。【知识模块】 阅读理解4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 比较明显,选项 B 是正确的。文章的第一句以问句开头,吸引读者。【知识模块】 阅读理解【知识模块】 阅读理解5 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 第三段。有些人在宾馆或野营地预订了房间,他们可以把车开进公园,但只能把车停在车场。选项 A 是正确的。【知识模块】 阅读理解6

18、 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 前两段一直在讲汽车给公园带来的问题,由于汽车带来很大噪音,大部分的汽车都将被拒绝进入公园。所以,喜欢开车的人应不喜欢这些变化。选项B 是正确的。【知识模块】 阅读理解7 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 第二段提到汽车带来很大的噪音,甚至影响人们的交流,彼此听不清对方说话。由此看来,大量减少公园内的车辆可以使公园比以前安静。第一段提到,有时由于汽车太多,影响到公园里人数的增加。所以,改变后的公园,因为车辆的减少,人可能有所增加而不是减少(选项 B)。大多数车辆会被拒之门外,而不是所有的车(选项 C)。因为计划新建自行车道。所以不可能人人都步行(选项 D)。选项 A 是正确的。【知识模块】 阅读理解8 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 全文的主要焦点是阻止尽可能多的汽车进入这个国家公园,是有关在这个公园实施的汽车禁令,因此选项 C 是正确的。 A 和 B 选项都不是全文的主题,只是其中一个方面。选项 D 则太绝对。【知识模块】 阅读理解

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