1、12018 至 2019 学年度第一学期高二期中考试试题英 语（满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟） 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 l.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the womans plan for tonight?A. To visit a friend. B. To see movie. C. To go swimming.2. What will the weather be like this afternoon? .A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C.
2、Sunny.3. What will the man probably change? A. His jacket. B. His shirt. C. His tie.4. How will the woman go to the town center?A. By bus. B. By train. C. By taxi. 5. What language does the man learn? A. French. B. English. C. Chinese第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 l.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第
3、6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Who is Mary?A. A friend of the mans sister. B. Annas cousin. C. The womans friend. 7. What will the man do next?A. Go talk to Anna. B. Invite Mary to his home. C. Introduce the woman to Mary.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. When will the speakers meet this Saturday? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C
4、. At 7:30.9. What will the man probably do around 4? A. Watch a match. B. Do his homework. C. Attend a concert.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题10. Where does the mans wife want to go for the vocation this year? A. China. B. Spain. C. France.11. How long has the woman worked? A. Over ten years. B. Just a few m
5、onths. C. Unclear.12. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Workmates. C. Classmates.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题13. Why did the woman buy the dress?2A. For a party. B. For a talk. C. For an interview.14. How much was the dress?A. 70 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 100 dollars.15. What
6、did the man think of the book?A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Helpful. 16. Where is probably Mike now?A. At home. B. At school. C. In hospital.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What was Philip? A. A poet. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.18. Why did that old man dial that number the first time? A. He wanted to talk t
7、o Philip. B. He dialed the wrong number.C. He was interested in poems.19. How old was John now?A. 60 years old. B. 63 years old. C. 73 years old20. What do the two man like doing? A. Going out with friends. B. Talking over the phone. C. Drinking coffee together.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题，每小题
8、2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYou may need to give first aid. First aid is defined (定义) as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.Each emergency condition is different. Howeve
9、r, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.Be aware of your limitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time.Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.Take a qu
10、ick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.Take necessary emergency steps.Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统)start.Do not remove clothing unless
11、 you have to. If clothing must be removed, tear the clothes along the seams(线缝).Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found.3Reassure the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.Do not give the victim any
12、food or fruits.Keep the bystanders away from the victim. Bystanders（旁观者） want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about the victims condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.21.When a person is badly injured on the road, you should .A. act worriedly
13、and hurriedly B. do whatever you want to freelyC. not move him or her D. make the injured person stand up22.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.You should help an injured person in any condition.B. Dont remove the clothing of the injured person whatever happens.C. It
14、 is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.D. If the injured person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.23.Why should bystanders be kept away from the victim?A. Because bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aidB. Because what they say can make the victim think t
15、he condition is very bad.C. Because the victim doesnt want to accept the advice of bystanders.D. Because the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders.24. The main purpose of the passage is to tell .A.how to save a person B.what to do when an accident happensC.how to call for help D.how to give fi
16、rst aidBYouth volunteers from Beijing University visited Songtang Hospital,a care clinic for the aged and dying patients, during the second Global Youth Service Day on April 21.Thirty student volunteers from the universitys School of International Studies sat at the beds of the patients in their spe
17、cially-decorated “care huts”. They talked with them and gave massages(按摩)to patients kept in their beds.“I felt sorry that I could not offer more to these people than talking with them and trying to cheer them up. ” said Deng Yetao,20,a third-year student. “But it occurred to me that they need more
18、care and love than babies. They are afraid of the coming death. Their loneliness is worse than physical pains. “Even though they are suffering a lot, the majority of the elderly people want to talk to us. Each of them has a lot of life experiences and philosophies（哲学） to share. Instead of doing them
19、 a favor,I felt I was 4benefited a lot,” said Mao Xiaohua,another third-year student.Mao talked with two elderly patients for a whole afternoon. The fact that most of the patients in the 80-room clinic are aged people with diseases that will lead to death soon made the volunteers“ hearts heavy.Ninet
20、y-one percent of the patients will spend the last days of their lives in the clinic, according to a survey by the hospital. “For people at this stage of their lives, loneliness is even more dreadful (可怕的) than death itself,“ said Li Wei, president of the hospital.Daily visits and services by social
21、workers and youth volunteers are a very important part of their program. A total of 330,000 Beijing students from 119 universities and colleges have visited the hospital. Many continue to offer services in their spare time. They showered them with kindnesses. Some of them even volunteer to hold the
22、hands of dying patients during the last minutes of their lives.Yin Hang, a student from Beijing Medical College, said he felt “the glory（光荣） of life” as he saw the fading smile on the face of the old man who passed into a deep unconsciousness while he was holding his hands. 25. What does the underli
23、ned sentence “They showered them with kindnesses” mean?A. They talked to them with patience. B. They gave them massages with care.C. They helped them with showers. D. They offered them whatever help with love.26. What did the volunteers gain from this activity?A. A great encouragement. B. A welcome
24、favor.C. A valuable lesson. D. A good reward.27. We can learn from the report that .A. young people are fond of popular social activitiesB. the first Global Youth Service Day was started inC. ninety-one percent of the aged in China are living in clinicsD. the volunteers show a willing heart to this
25、kind of activityCWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and younglooking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people at your age could live to 150, so at 40, youre not old at all. And your parents just had an antiaging (抗衰老
26、的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.”It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed (编程) to change your clothes color or pattern.5You walk into t
27、he kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldnt drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.Its time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive th
28、emselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “It has to be so much better that it replaces what
29、 we have already.” The Internet is one example-what will be the next?28. We can learn from the text that in the future .A. people will never get old B. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular color D. clothes will be able to change their pattern29. What can be inferred from Paragr
30、aph 3?A. Milk will be harmful to health.B. More drinks will be available for sale.C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.30. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035. B. Future technology in everyday l
31、ife.C. Medical treatments of the future.D. The reason for the success of new technology.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 31 But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds
32、of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. 32 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.33 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or
33、 strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. 34 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one. There are many co
34、mmon methods used to cook fish. 35 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, its ready to serve.6A. Do not buy it.B. The easiest
35、is to steam it.C. This is how you can do it.D. It just requires a little knowledge.E. The fish will go bad within hours.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.第三部分： 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文
36、后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many people spend their New Years Eve getting dressed up and dancing their way to midnight. My brother and I decided to do things a bit 36 .We each filled a backpack with clothes, shoes and other things and went out to the 37 . The first person we saw was a 15-1
37、6-year-old boy picking up 38 plastic bottles on the train platform (站台). We called him over and started up a(n) 39 . We had a look at his 40 and noticed he had 41 fingernails (手指甲). We explained that it was 42 to keep short nails and then we 43 cutting them for him. When we were 44 , we offered him
38、some chocolate candies, which made him look at us 45 . We talked to him some more and began 46 some of the chocolate ourselves. Finally, he 47 took the chocolate himself and then began telling us his 48 .His name was Raju. After his mother died, his father remarried. Unable to 49 his stepmother (继母)
39、, Raju ran away from 50 and has been living on the streets for 3 years, collecting and 51 empty plastic bottles.When we met Raju, he wasnt wearing any 52 . One quick look into our backpacks and we 53 what we were looking for a pair of Nike shoes. When we dressed him in them Rajus eyes were full of 5
40、4 . “These shoes are so great. Nothing will hurt my 55 . Thank you so much!” Touched by our actions, he joined us as we walked around and looked for those in need.36. A. busily B. differently C. quickly D. carefully37. A. shop B. bus station C. train station D. forest38. A. empty B. new C. useful D.
41、 beautiful39. A. trouble B. game C. excitement D. conversation40. A. head B. legs C. hands D. face41. A. no B. broken C. long D. short42. A. difficult B. possible C. strange D. important43. A. began B. preferred C. stopped D. continued744. A. asked B. finished C. accepted D. advised45. A. sadly B. b
42、ravely C. doubtfully D. angrily46. A. sending B. throwing C. eating D. keeping47. A. slowly B. secretly C. directly D. hopelessly48. A. wish B. story C. luck D. wealth49. A. catch up with B. make use of C. get along well with D. get away from50. A. school B. platform C. city D. home51. A. borrowing
43、B. selling C. returning D. painting52. A. shoes B. shirts C. glove D. trousers53. A. forgot B. described C. found D. checked54. A. fear B. happiness C. fright D. politeness55. A. feet B. heart C. belief D. life第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A 93-year-old war hero who
44、se home was burglarized (失盗) earlier this week got another surprise Wednesday.“The father of the two children 56._ broke into my house, Jose Gonzalez, was here and he 57._ (apologize),” said the old hero Wood.Gonzalez stopped by as some volunteers began repairing Woods 58._ (damage) home. He said he
45、 didnt know what had caused his children 59._ (break) into the house.“I was telling them: Would you want somebody to do that to your grandparents?” said Gonzalez. “Whether they knew it was an older gentlemans house or not, they were 60. _(guilt) of what they had done.”The boys are accused of 61._ (s
46、teal) several items from Woods home. “Only when I went into that mans house did I see what they had done,” said Gonzalez. “62._ wasnt right for them to have done that.”Gonzalez said he wanted his sons to be much 63._ (good).“Well, it helps me understand hes doing something instead of just forgetting
47、 it,” said Wood. “He came in and made an apology to my dad 64._ their behavior, and I think it is 65._ (admire),” said one of Woods sons. “I also think it was the right thing to do.”8第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）假设社会发展到了 2080 年,照顾老年人成了一个社会问题，科学家发明了一种家用机器人。请以“The Robot in the Future”为题写一篇 80
48、 词左右的英语短文。注意: 1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.书写规范，语法正确，语句通顺。The Robot in the Future第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A Mothers LoveMy mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassmentShe cooked for students and teachers to support the family.There was one day during elementary schoo
49、l (小学) when my mom came over to say hello to me. I was so embarrassed.How could she do this to me? I ignored her, threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school one of my classmates said, “Your mom only has one eye!”I wanted to bury myself. I also wanted my mom to just disappear. I confronted (面对) her that day and said, “If youre o
