1、- 1 -辽宁省大石桥市水源镇 2017 年中考英语模拟试题（十）考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分第 I 卷（客观性试题 共 55 分）. 单项选择（共 20 分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡上。1._ Blacks are going to the park. Why dont we go for _ walk, too?A. A; an B. An; / C. The; a D. /; a2. He is sad because he _computer games on school nights.A. doesnt allow to play B
2、. is not allowed to playC. didnt allow to play D. was not allowed to play3. -When did they become friends?- They _friends since they met in Shanghai.A. have made B. have become C. became D. have been4. Its very kind _the old people often.A. of the boy helping B. of the boy to help C. for the boy to
3、help D. for the boy helping5. -You have made great progress in English.- _. Thats why I got an A in the English exam.A. So I have. B. So have I . C. So I do. D. So do I.6. _ of the students come from America and England.A. Three quarters B. Third-four C. Threes-fourth D. Three-fourth7. No free plast
4、ic bag in the supermarket helps to _ white pollution.A. reduce B. recycle C. provide D. produce8.You _to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. neednt to come B. dont need come C. dont need coming D. neednt come9. -I will remember the days _we stayed in the village fore
5、ver.-So will I, and the days _we spend together happily.- 2 -A. when, when B. when, which C. which, when D. in which, when10. Dont worry. You_ plenty of time to decide. A. will give B. have given C. will be given D. are giving11. -What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?-I would rather _at h
6、ome than _football. Its too hot outside.A. stay, playing B. stay, play C. to stay, to play D. to stay, playing 12.-Hes never stolen anything before, _he?-_. Its his third time to be taken to police station.A. hasnt, Yes B. is, Yes C. has, Yes D. has, No13. .Last month Miss Han _ a doctor.A. married
7、with B. married to C. was married with D. got married to14. Lots of visitors come to Nanjing because it is _ city.A. so a beautiful B. very a beautiful C. a such beautiful D. quite a beautiful15. -Lots of trees and flowers _ on both sides of the road last year.-Oh, _ beautiful they are!A. were plant
8、ed; how B. were planted; whatC. have been planted; how D. have been planted; what16. - How far is your cousins home from here? - Its about two _ drive.A. hours B. hours C hour D. hours17. I havent _ you for a long time A. heard of B. hear from C. hear of D. heard from18. - I saw Mr Smith in the offi
9、ce at ten yesterday morning.- Thats impossible. He _ an English party with us then.A. has B had C was having D. has had19. I dont know _A. what is wrong with him B. what the matter with himC. what wrong is with him D. what the matter to him20. The dictionary cost you fifty yuan , _?A. does it B does
10、nt it C. did it D. didnt it- 3 -II. 完形填空根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 选 择 一 个 最 佳 答 案 。 (共 15 分 ， 每 小 题 1 分 )Denny was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“Ill do anything to get a good photo,” he often said.
11、 “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is 21. ” And he told the 22 . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photograph it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 23. “Ill trav
12、el for my work, not for 24 ,” he told her. “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have 20 to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to 26 , and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good 27 or a bath for days. You wont like it.”“Denny, I am not a child,” his wife didnt 28 . “I can l
13、ook after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he 29 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I have got to take photos of wild 30 there. It should be interesting and
14、 not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very 31, and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denny went to 32 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her 33 . He ran back and s
15、aw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 34 it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “ 35 , woman! I cant get you both in the picture!”21. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient D. close22. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth23. A. a
16、llowed B. refused C. failed D. joked- 4 -24. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck25. A. money B. time C. interest D. dreams26. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay27. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party28. A. agree B. hear C. reply D. complain29. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought30. A. land B. fl
17、owers C. animals D. people31. A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed32. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot33. A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering34. A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed35. A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go aheadIII. 阅读理解（共 20 分,每小题 1 分）根据短文的内容, 选择一个最佳
18、答案,并涂在答题卡上。Passage 1“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the world has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in
19、 the street, maybe you will say, “Its cool.” You may think, “Hes so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer. We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A
20、 teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one students paper was just the one sentence, “Its so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no wor
21、ds to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.- 5 -36. We know that the word “cool” has had _.A. only one meaning B. no meanings C.
22、 many different meanings D. the same meaning37. In the passage, the word “express” means “_.”A. see B. show C. know D. feel38. If you are _ something, you may say, “Its cool.”A. interested in B. angry about C. afraid of D. unhappy with39. The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word
23、is used.A. pleased with B. strange to C. worried about D. careful with40. In the passage, the writer suggests （暗示）that the word “cool” _.A. can be used instead of many words B. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colorful D. may not be as cool as it seemsPassage 2A great French
24、writer has said that we should help everyone as much as we can because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. About this, he told the following story.An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in it. She tried her best to reach the side, but she couldnt move at all. The
25、poor ant got too tried but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. With a pity the bird threw a piece of wood. With it the ant reached the bank again. While she was testing and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a g
26、un in his hand. As soon as he saw the bird, he wished to kill her, and he would certainly do so, but the ant bit him in weaker and smaller than the bird herself that had saved her life.41. According to the French writer, we often need help from others, so we should _.A. help others as possible as we
27、 can B. get as much help as we canC. help the people who may be useful to us D. both B and C42. An ant could not reach the bank from the river _.- 6 -A. because she did not try to B. because she was too tiredC. because she didnt cry for help D. though she tried her best43. Though the ant was too tir
28、ed, she _.A. lost hope B. stopped trying C. cried for help D. went on trying44. The sentence “we often need help ourselves” means _.A. we often help ourselves B. we ourselves often need helpC. we often need ourselves help D. we have duty to help others45. The writer tells the story in order show _.A
29、. how the bird saved an ant B. how an ant saved a birdC. how clever the ant is D. that even the small can help the greatPassage 3The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% o
30、f that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3%the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But
31、our need for water is becoming larger and larger quicklyalmost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world wide water shortage (缺少) later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to
32、 develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道 ). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of
33、sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be in no danger of drying up.46.The world is thirsty for water because .A. man hasnt got enough food to eat - 7 -B. we havent got enough fresh water C. only 70% of the earths surface is water D. more water is sent into sewer s
34、ystems 47.The underlined word valuable means .A. much and saltyB. fresh and enoughC. dear and usefulD. clean and helpful48.What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?(a) Make full use of the sea water.(b) Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.(c) Try to save the fresh water as much as p
35、ossible.(d) Do our best to use the water again.(e) Drink and use all the water on the earths surface.A. (c) and (e)B. (a) and (d) C. (a),(c) and (d) D. (b), (d) and (e)49.The best but the most difficult way to solve (解决) the water problem of the world is to .A. remove the salt from sea water B. make
36、 the water in cities clean C. take water from underground D. make the need for water smaller 50. Whats the best title for this passage?A. The Importance of the Water B. The Worlds Water ProblemC. The Thirsty World D. Fresh Water and Sea WaterPassage 4Our sun is a star, and nine worlds (天体) move roun
37、d it. Worlds like these are planets. But there are other stars, other suns, not only thousands of them, but millions of them. Do different stars have planets? We can see the planets round our own sun. but we havent been anymore. The stars are too far away from us. Stars give out light, but the plane
38、ts dont have any light of their own. So we cant see them. They are too far, and too dark. Still, we can tell that some stars have planets. While a big planet goes round, it pulls its star to one side. And sometimes we can see this. Then we know that the star has a planet. For example, Barnards Star
39、is a small red star. And it is the quickest star in the universe. But sometimes it moves slower, and then quicker again. We have known Bernards Star for many years, and now we are sure - 8 -it has a planet.51. A star is a large body in the universe. It _.A. moves round our sun B. has light of its ow
40、nC. can also be called a sun D. both B and C52. Which of the following is not true?A. The earth is one of the suns worlds B. There are millions of suns in the universeC. The worlds are very bright D. some stars have planets53. We can see the planets round our sun. But we cant see _.A. nine worlds in
41、 the universe B. the planets round other starsC. the satellites round the earth D. other stars54. Barnards Star moves more quickly than _.A. most stars B. any other star C. its planet D. the planets round the sun55. How can people know that there is a planet round Barnards Star?A. Sometimes they see
42、 that the planet pulls the star to one side and makes it move slower.B. The planet is shiningC. The planet is next to our earth.D. The planet is a red one.第 II 卷 （主观性试题，共 95 分）. 补全对话：(A)从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（有两项是多余的） （5 分）Li Ming: Hello!WuYong: Hello! This is Wu Yong. May I speak to Li Ming, please?L
43、i Ming: _56_.Wu Yong: Hi, Li Ming. How are you?Li Ming: Fine, thanks. And you?Wu Yong: Im fine. Thank you. Li Ming, I need some help. _57_Li Ming: Sure. _58_Wu Yong: There is something wrong with my computer. _59_- 9 -Li Ming: Certainly. But not today.Wu Yong: _60_Li Ming: OK. See you then.Wu Yong:
44、See you. (B)在下面的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词） （10 分）A: Hi, Bob! How was your last weekend? B: 61. I really had a good time.A: 62. B: I played basketball.A: 63 B: Twice a week. I like it very much. How did you spend your last weekend? A:64. B: Sounds interesting. Do you often go to the mountains?A: Yes. O
45、nce a week. 65. B: Id love to. But Im afraid I cant go with you this weekend. Maybe next week is OK. 翻译句子（共 20 分）(A) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。 （共 14 分，每小题 2 分）66 他在遭受心脏病的折磨 He was _ _ heart trouble67.他和以前不一样了. He isnt what he _ _ be.68.考试的时候越认真犯错就越少。 The _ you are, the _ mistakes you will make.69.多亏你的帮助，我才按时完成了
46、工作。_ _ your help , I finished my work on time.70.到目前为止你已经学了多少英语单词？71.他妈妈经常鼓励他努力学习。72.任何人不得饮酒后开车。(B) 根据下面短文，将短文中斜线部分的句子译成中文（共 6 分，每小题 2 分）73Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and s
47、mile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, youll find that whole world smiles to you.74.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever A. Id love to. B. Can you mend it for me?C. This is Li Ming speaking. D. Sorry. He is not in.E. Can you give me a hand? F. But Im not good at mending things.G. How about Sunday afternoon.-
