1、12018 年秋四川省叙州区第一中学高三期末考试英语试题（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（选择题 100 分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
2、每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman do this afternoon?ADo some exercise. BGo shopping. C.Wash her clothes. 2Why does the woman call the man? A To cancel a flight. B To make an apology. C To put off a meeting. 3How much more
3、does David need for the car?A$ 5,000. B$20,000. C$25,000.4What is Jane doing?APlanning a tour. BCalling her father. CAsking for leave.5 How does the man feel?ATied. BDizzy. CThirsty. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）2听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听
4、完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What does Jack want to do?A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What does Richard do?A. Hes a newsman. B. Hes a ma
5、nager. C. Hes a researcher.9. Where is Richard going next week?A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Sch
6、ool friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Librarian and library user.12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A. Its sold at a discount price.B. Its important for her study.C. Its written by Professor Lee.13. What will Jim do for Mary?A. Share his book with her.B. Lend her some money.C. Ask Henry for
7、help.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。314.Where does Stella live?A. In Memphis B. In Boston C. In St Louis 15.What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?A.Visit a museum B. Listen to music C. Have dinner 16.What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?A. A big one B. A quite one C.A modern one 听第 10 段
8、材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How many lab sessions will the students have every week?A. One B. Two C. Three18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?A.Long scarves B.Loose clothes C.Tennis shoes19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?A. It may cause a fire B.It may create waste C
9、. It may produce pollution20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.Grades the student will receive B.Rules the students should follow C. Experiments the students will do. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABasketball Statistician He
10、lp WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements: Good computer skills
11、Available evenings and weekends Knowing basketball rules and statistics4Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses. TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308 Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge
12、Zuniga,240-567-7589 Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273 Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-691521.When will the job start?A .In May 2016 B. In May 2017 C.In September 2016 D. In September201722.Who is more likely to get job?A.Sam,English major ,member of the
13、 college basketball teamB.Judy,IT staff with night classes,childrens basketball team coachC.Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekendsD.Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother23.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A
14、.Michael B.Jorge C.Gauri D.GaryBI work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a r
15、escue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no
16、luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the 5chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the pa
17、rents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the nig
18、ht might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight
19、 of all LUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according ro paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain. B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future. D.Creatures forced out of their homes.25.Why was t
20、he author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman. B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl. D.To cure a young owl.26.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest. B.Some food. C.A recording. D.Its parents.27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.Its unexpected. B. Its b
21、eautiful. C. Its humorous. D. Its discouraging. CAfter years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves on
22、ce were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human 6development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there wer
23、e fewer humans around.The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations major food sources (来源) for the wolf grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populati
24、ons also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park s red foxes, and completely drove away the park s beavers.As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote
25、problems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the
26、 debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red fores have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of t
27、he country as well.28.What is the text mainly about?A.Wildlife research in the United States. B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves. D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.29.What does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean?
28、A.Tested. B.Separated. C.Forced out. D.Tracked down.30.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about？A.Damage to local ecology. B.A decline in the parks income.C.Preservation of vegetation. D.An increase in the variety of animals.731.What is the authors attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf
29、project？A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Disapproving. D.Uncaring.DAverage humans can consume 15 or more drinks in plastic bottles a month. If you were born after 1978, and live until 80 years old, you will leave behind a minimum of 14, 400 plastic bottles on this planet. These bottles take hundreds of yea
30、rs to break down into tiny pieces of plastic, never to completely disappear. Most of the waste is consumed by fish and birds, which has shortened their lifetime greatly. The Plastic Bottle Village is just a great idea that might finally save us from being buried in plastic. Its a community in Panama
31、 that is going to be made of used bottles. The design process begins with building steel frames, which are then filled with these bottles. Once this step is complete, and electrical and plumbing (管道装置) lines are put inside, the plastic walls are covered by concrete-both inside and outside. So no one
32、 will actually be able to tell that the walls are made of plastic. Besides, the material will keep the house 17 cooler than the outside, which is the biggest benefit to people living inside. The village is the brainchild (主意) of Robert Bezeau with the intention of setting up several environmental pr
33、ojects. Having started a recycling program four years ago, during which a number of plastic bottles were collected, he started to think of how they could be put to use, Soon enough, he decided to use them to build houses, and came up with a basic idea for the construction process. The project hopes
34、to make people conscious of the waste that these bottles create so that they can do more to protect the environment. The village will also create an education center that will teach individuals from the world how to reuse plastic bottles as construction materials for shelter. Recycled bottles could
35、neutralize the negative effect of your passage on this planet, and move closer to leaving only your “footprints”.832. What does Paragraph 1 intend to tell us? A. The reason for buying fewer drinks.B. The difficult situation of wildlife.C. The amount of plastic waste.D. The seriousness of plastic pol
36、lution33. What is the biggest benefit to people living in the Plastic Bottle Village?A. The house will be much cooler than normal ones.B. The material of construction will be reduced a lot.C. The newly-made house can save a lot of electricity.D. The waste of the house can be consumed by fish and bir
37、ds.34. Which of the following words can best describe Robert?A. Creative. B. Courageous. C. Enthusiastic. D. Sensitive.35. The main purpose of Roberts projects is to .A. provide shelter for locals B. reuse all deserted plastic bottlesC. popularize the use of plastic bottles D. raise peoples environm
38、ental awareness第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。How to Feel Beautiful to the InsidePublic opinion may have some say in who is considered “beautiful” on the outside, but inner beauty takes on a whole other meaning. 36 . Learn what beauty means to you and have the co
39、nfidence to live by your own rules starting today.Ask yourself what beauty means to you. How do you define(定义)inner beauty? Is it a person who is always smiling? Someone who has kind words for everyone he meets? Or, is your definition of beauty more complex? _37 . Take a pen and a notebook and write
40、 down some words that help you describe inner beauty.9Have confidence in who you are. In addition to stressing your character strengths, you can apply other ways to feel more confident. 38 . This can be anything from making music to playing sports. Doing things you are good at builds self-respect.Sm
41、ile and laugh more. 39 , just arranging your face into a smiling expression can thoroughly change your mood. Smiles can lead to a more positive mood and a more hopeful attitude. It can not only make you feel beautiful inside, but also improve your outer beauty._40 . A reliable method of developing y
42、our own inner beauty is adopting the habit of seeing the beauty in everything. All around you, there are amazing people, places and things. Make an effort to slow down and acknowledge these daily.A. Notice the beauty around you. B. When you want to get feelings of confidence.C. Even if you dont quit
43、e feel up to it at the moment.D. Besides, you should try to laugh as much as possible.E. Take a moment to reflect on what beauty means to you.F. It has more to do with your character than your appearance.G. Frequently take party in activities in which you perform well.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填
44、空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear doctors,Im grateful to write this letter.As I begin to tell my friends about the seven days you treated my wife Laura, they 41 me at the 15th name that I recall. The 42 includes the doctors, nurse, and even
45、cleaning staff members who 43 her.“How do you 44 any of their names?” they ask.“How could I not?” I respond.10Every one of you treated Laura with such professionalism and kindness as she lay 45 . When she needed shots(打针), you 46 that it would hurt a little, whether or not she could hear. You spread
46、 a blanket not only when her body temperature needed 47 but also when the room was a little cold and you thought shed sleep more 48 that way.Then there was how you 49 me. How would I have found the 50 to make it through that week without you?How many times did you 51 me to see whether I needed anyth
47、ing, or to see whether I needed a better 52 of a medical procedure or just someone to talk to? How many times did you hug me and comfort me 53 I fell to pieces? How many times did you deliver bad news with comforting words and 54 in your eyes?On the final day, all I wanted was to be alone with her,
48、so I asked the nurses if they could give us one hour without a single 55 , and they 56 , closing the curtains and the doors and shutting off the lights.I lay down softly beside her, and I kissed her and laid my 57 on her chest, feeling it rise and fall with each 58 , her heartbeat in my ear. It was
49、our last 59 moment as a husband and a wife, and it was more natural and pure and comforting than anything Id ever felt.I will remember that last hour together for the rest of my life. It was a 60 beyond gifts. Really, I have all of you to thank for it.Yours,Peter DeMarco41. A. bother B. help C. stop D. ignore42. A. list B. answer C.
