2018年秋九年级英语上册Unit5LookintoScienceLesson30ScienceAffectsUs同步练习(新版)冀教版.doc

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1、1Unit 5 Look into Science单词闯关1.affect _2suggest_(n.)_3.development_(v.)_4discovery_(v.)_短语互译1.使翻转_2向上推_ 3. 向下按_4. in place_5mobile phone_句型在线1.我建议你也试试!I _ you _ _, too!2向上推纸板的空气压力高于广口瓶里的水向下按的压力。The air pressure pushing up on the cardboard is _ _ that of the water pushing down from inside the jar.3你们

2、做的那个实验听起来有趣。The experiment _ _ sounds interesting.4科学发现正使我们的生活变得越来越好。Scientific discoveries are making our lives_ _ _5它真的是地球上最神奇的东西之一!Its really one of _ _ _ things on the earth!1 suggest v. 建议,提议;暗示观察 They suggested we should listen to the class right away. 他们建议我们要马上去听课。I suggest asking her advice.

3、我建议问一下她的建议。Her look suggested that she had known the news. 她的表情表明她已经知道了那则消息。探究 suggest 后可接 that 或 which引导的_从句。从句用虚拟语气,即“should动词_” ,should 可省略。拓展 suggest 一般用作_(及物/不及物)动词,其后可接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的不定式。suggest 后还可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、代词、that 从句充当,其间接宾语多由介词_引出。2I suggested to him that he should solve the problem in

4、 another way. 我建议他用另一种方式解决这个问题。辨析 suggest 与 advise词条 suggest advise相同点 后面都可接名词、动名词和 that从句(从句中用“should动词原形” ,should 可以省略)。不同点常用结构:suggest sth. (to sb.) suggest sb./sth. (for/as sth.)suggest doing sth. suggest ones doing sth.常用结构:advise sb.(not) to do sth.advise sb. against (doing) sth.advise sb. on/

5、about (doing) sth.名词 suggestion为可数名词 advice为不可数名词1(1)我建议用一种不同的方法做这件事。I _ _ it in a different way.(2)我建议班会不要在星期六举行。I _ _ the class meeting should not be held on Saturday.(3)2017滨州What a good_ youve given me! Thanks a lot.My pleasure.Ainformation BnewsCsuggestion Dadvice2 development n. 发展观察 What are

6、your plans for the development of your company?你打算怎样来发展你的公司?拓展 (1)development 的动词形式是 develop,意为“发展;壮大” 。(2)developed countries 发达国家 developing countries 发展中国家22017大连科技的发展会给我们未来的生活带来怎样的影响。(翻译句子)_3 discovery n. 发现;发觉观察 Scientific discoveries are making our lives better and better. 科学发现正使我们的生活变得越来越好。探究

7、 discovery 既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。它作可数名词时,复数形式为_。 拓展 discovery 的动词形式是 discover。3辨析 discover 与 inventdiscover 意为“发现” ,指发现原来存在,却不被人所知的事物。invent 意为“发明” ,指发明原来不存在的事物。32016宜昌The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize. Her _ has saved millions of lives across the world. Avictory BstoryCdiscovery D

8、industry1 The air pressure pushing up on the cardboard is higher than that of the water pushing down from inside the jar. 向上推纸板的空气压力高于广口瓶里的水向下按的压力。探究 (1)push up 意为“_” , 是动词短语。 其反义短语是_,意为“_” 。 Keep your back straight, and push up with your arms. 保持背部挺直,向上推你的手臂。(2)that 在此句作为_词,用于指代上文中提到的人或事物,以避免重复。本句中

9、 that 指代主语_。The weather in Harbin is colder than that in Shanghai now.现在哈尔滨的天气比上海的天气要冷。辨析 that, one 与 itthat 指代同名异物,为特指,相当于“the名词” , 既可代替不可数名词,又可代替单数可数名词,代替复数可数名词时用 those。one 指代同名异物,为泛指,相当于“a/an名词” ,代替单数可数名词。it 指代上文提到的同一个事物。1(1)他正在向上推那张地图。He is _ the map.(2)2017黔东南 The weather in Chongjiang is the s

10、ame as_ in Rongjiang. A.that BthoseCit Dthem (3)2017泰安Im a little hungry, Mum!There are some apple pies on the table, you may take_Ait Bthis Cthat Done2 Scientific discoveries are making our lives better and better.4科学发现正使我们的生活变得越来越好。探究 在英语中, “比较级and比较级”表示“_” 。当比较级由“more形容词或副词原级”构成时,若要表示“越来越” ,应该用“_

11、形容词或副词原级” 。如:more and more beautiful/careful 越来越美丽/认真。They develop their skills so that they can do things better and better. 他们提升自己的技能以便把事情做得越来越好。22017齐齐哈尔改编 Our country is getting_We are proud of it.Amore and more strongBstrong and strongCstronger and strongerDmore strong教师详解详析Lesson 30 Science Af

12、fects Us【课前自主预习】单词闯关1影响 2建议,提议,暗示; suggestion3发展; develop 4发现,发觉; discover短语互译1turnover 2push up 3. push down4. 原地; 在适当的位置 55移动电话句型在线1suggest; try it 2.higher than3you did 4.better and better5the most amazing【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 宾语; 原形; 及物; to(1)suggest(ed) doing (2)suggest(ed) that(3)C2 What kind of influence will the development of science and technology bring us?3 discoveriesC victory 意为“胜利” ;story 意为“故事” ;discovery 意为“发现” ;industry 意为“工业” 。句意:“中国科学家屠呦呦获得了 2015年诺贝尔奖。 ”“她的发现挽救了全世界数百万人的生命。 ”故选 C。句型透视1 向上推; push down; 向下按; 代; the air pressure(1)pushing up (2)A (3)D2 越来越; more and more A

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