1、1河南省郑州市 2018 届九年级英语上学期期末考试试题 注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间 100 分钟，满分 120 分。考生应首先阅 读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答 题卡。、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1. What is the man?A. servant. B. A waiter. C. Adirector.2. What happened to Mary?A.S
2、he missed the train. B. She took the wrong seat. C. She lost her wallet.3. How is the school now?A. Its not as good as it was.B. Its better than it used to be.C. Its worse than people say.4. When will the movie start?A. At 10 oclock. B. At 10： 30. C. At10： 50.5. What did the woman advise the man to
3、do?A. Go to see a doctor at once.B. Give up solving the problem.C. Be patient with the problem.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6. Who sent the scarf to Tina?A. Her mother. B. Her boyfriend. C. Her brother.7. Where does Tina come f
4、rom?A. Sydney. B. London. C. New York.8. Who are the two speakers?2A. Relatives. B.Neighbors. C. Classmates.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 10 两个小题。9.What will Li Hua do this Friday evening?A. Sing at a concert. B. Visit her uncle. C. Go to a concert.10.How much is the ticket to the concert for students?A. 100 yua
5、n. B. 498 yuan. C. 598 yuan.听下面一段独白，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11.How long did it take to get to Greentown?A. Two hours. B. Seven hours. C. Seven hours and a half. 12. What was the weather like on Saturday?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.13. How did the speaker like the school trip?A. Wonderful. B. Exciting. C
6、. Terrible.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 15 两个小题。14. Where is the woman now?A. In a market. B. In a hotel. C. In a street.15. What did the woman order for breakfast?A. Sandwiches. B. Milk. C. Eggs.第三节 听下面五段短文。根据短文内容，按照听到的顺序将下列与短文内容相符的图片 (A、B、C、D、E)排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑。每段短文读两遍。A B C D E16._17._18._ 19._20. _二、单项
7、选择（15 小题,每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. With _development of science and technology, China has entered _new era3(时代）.A. a； an B. a； the C. the ； a D. the； /22. Being good at reading _on peoples faces helps Bob get on well with his workmates.A. attention B. expressions C
8、. suggestions D. direction23. Have you got all your textbooks?Dont worry，mom. _is left. They are all in my schoolbag.A. Each B. Nothing C. Neither D. None24. The housing price in my hometown has increased by two percent the past twomonths.A. during B. till C. at D. on25. Very little in the house_aft
9、er the big fire was put out.A. missed B. appeared C. rose D. remained26. This is a five-star hotel，so you are not allowed to enter if you dont dress .A. poorly B. comfortably C. badly D. properly27. I felt the cook lied because he_to avoid meeting my eyes.A. is trying B. was trying C. has tried D. w
10、ill try28. Be yourself! Never follow anyone elses path (道路） _youre in the woods and youare lost.A. unless B. although C. while D. if29. HUAWEI MatelO is veiy hot and it was_in a few minutes on the first day of thesale.A. cleaned out B. handed out C. sold out D. found out30. Jane is very popular in o
11、ur class because she has a kind and_personality.A. outgoing B. silent C. mean D. doubtful31. Nowadays, high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bicycles and online shopping _ theNew Four Great Inventions in China.4A. was called B. are called C. are calling D, have called32. Although looking after kids_soun
12、d like a simple job, great care is still needed.A. may B. must C. shall D. should33. When life gives you a hundred reasons to cry, _life that you have a thousand reasonsto smile.A. showing B. to show C. showed D. show34. Lucy is a girl_loves to steal the show and be the center of the attention.A. wh
13、at B. who C. which D. whose35. Which of the following is correct?A.The Old Man and the Seais my favorite book.B.Before we got to the cinema. The movie had started.C.No one knew why he was absent from school yesterday.D.The teacher said: Bringing mobile phones to school isnt allowed.三、完形填空（10 小题，每小题
14、1 分，共 10 分）先通读短文，掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a child, I truly feared the dark. I was also afraid of getting lost and not being liked by others. These fears were very real and caused me some 36 moments.Maybe sometimes the things in my room looked and sounded strange, whi
15、ch made me feel frightened. My mother always kept a small nightlight on for me. There was 37 total darkness inside，but a street light or passing car lights made clothes hanging over a chair become the shape 38 a wild animal. Out of the comer of my window, I saw the curtains (窗帘）seem to move when the
16、re was no 39 .A tiny sound would seem a hundred times 40 than in the daytime. My heart would beat fast. All I could do was to 41 still (静止的）in bed so thatthe “enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on my way home from school. Every morning I
17、42 the school bus right near my home. That was no 5problem. After school, all the buses were lined up along the street, but I was afraid that I would get on the 43 one and be taken to some other strange places. On school trips to a park, I wouldnt let the leaders out of my sight.One of the processes
18、 (过程）of growing up is being able to 44 our fears. It can help us to deal with our lives when we grow up 45 we understand the things that scared us when we were children.36. A.来源:学优高考网gkstkhappy B. dangerous C. relaxing D.uncomfortable37. A. sometimes B. usually C. always D.never38. A. like B. in C.
19、for D.against39. A. sunlight B. rain C. wind D.snow40. A. lower B. louder C. heavier D.lighter41. A. hide B. lay C. spread D.lie42. A. got off B. got on C. got in D.got up43. A. fast B. slow C. wrong D.direct44. A. overcome B. refuse C. support D.avoid45. A. though B. if C. until D.before6四、阅读理解(20
20、小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AAre too many kids obsessed (着迷的）with texting?Texting Nonstop!Yes, I do think kids are too obsessed with texting. Many kids I know can be in the same room or even sitting next to each other, but they text each other rather than actually talk! With some of my fr
21、iends, its hard to get their attention when they are texting. People seem to like to text more than talk.RileyResponsible TextingNo, I dont think too many kids are obsessed with texting. Sometimes kids might just need some time alone on the phone. They probably just need to talk to their friends! I
22、believe most kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.EllaGuilty (羞愧的）of texting too muchKids are really obsessed with texting. When I text my friends, almost all of them answer back in less than a minute. Some of my friends even get their phones taken away for being on them too much. I se
23、e my friends most of my day at soccer or at school, and even I am guilty of texting them several hours a day when I am home. Sometimes its better to spend time outdoors and with your family rather than with your phone.TomGet physical-Get off the phone!7A lot of my friends, as soon as they got a smar
24、t phone, were texting or online constantly. Spending that much time on a screen is not healthy for you or your brain. Personally, Fd rather spend time outside doing sports with my friends than on the phone. You can tell your friends things at school or whenever you see nextyou dont have to spend all
25、 your time texting.Shanna 根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。46. Who doesnt think many kids are obsessed with texting?A. Riley. B. Tom. C. Ella. D. Shanna.47. What does Riley think of kids9 texting on the phone?A. They should stop texting too much and talk more.B. They have the ability to control themselves i
26、n texting.C. Spending time outdoors is better than texting.D. Spending much time on a screen is not healthy for brain.48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. It9s common to see kids texting everywhere.B. Kids spend more time exercising than texting.C. All kids are responsible and
27、 know when to stop texting.D. Kids shouldnt have time alone on their phones to talk with friends.49. The underlined word “constantly” means_in English.A. sometimes B. all the time C. seldom D. from time to time50. What kind of text is it?A. A speech. B. A story. C. A notice. D. A surveyBUS President
28、 Donald Trump showed the video of his 5-year-old granddaughter, Arabella, singing and reciting poems in Chinese to President Xi Jinping when he paid his first visit to China. It became a hot topic.What the video didnH show is the growing movement by many American families to have their children stud
29、y Chinese at a young age.“ It was a surprise for everyone to see the little girl speak Chinese excellently，and its such a wonderful honor to their parents,” said Corman, founder 8and president of a private language school in Manhattan where Ivanka Trumps three children studied Chinese.She said the s
30、chool has seen a major increase in American families having their children learn Chinese, and now there are more than 100 at the school.“Its a huge investment (投资）in their childrens future, not only because of Chinas large market, but Chinese is an attractive language children love to leam Chinese b
31、ecause its such a tonal language (声调语言)，and it is the language with the most native speakers in the world， Corman said.She said the families learning Chinese at the school are from all over the world, and they are there for different reasons. There are families where one or both parents are from Chi
32、na, who want their children to keep their traditional culture, and there are American families who are interested in China and its culture.“Americans have completely changed their plans about learning foreign languages, and we even have their children start learning foreign languages as young as fou
33、r months,” added Corman.Besides Ivanka Trump, many wealthy parents are also pushing their young children to learn Chinese, including Amazon founder Jeff Bezos and his wife MacKenzie, and Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg and his wife, Priscilla Chan.根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。51. What was the hot topic dur
34、ing Trumps first visit to China?A. Arabellas Chinese show. B. Trumps wealth.B. Cormans language school. D. Ivanka5s three children.52. More Americans choose to learn Chinese for the following reasons EXCEPT that _.A. China has a large marketB. they are interested in China and its cultureC. they are
35、bored with other foreign languagesD. Chinese-Americans want to keep Chinese traditional culture53. What can we learn about Corman in the text?A, She visited China with Trump. B. She is good at teaching Chinese.C. She manages a language school. D. Her children are learning Chinese.954. Why does the w
36、riter mention famous persons like Zuckerberg in the text?A. To make an ad for Cormans language school.B. To give examples of how famous people like China.C. To encourage children of wealthy families to learn Chinese.D. “To show more Americans pay attention to Chinese learning at early age.55. Whafs
37、the best title of the text?A. Trumps first visit to China. B. Chinese fever in the US.C. The early learning of Chinese. D. The interest of American families.CHigh-tech machines have made life easier for millions around the world. However, some people still prefer low-tech ways of doing things. Heres
38、 an example of why this is happening. You can microwave a frozen hamburger in 60 seconds. However, it wont taste as good as one you cook on the stove (炉). And if youre in that much of a hurry，you probably wont take time to toast (供烤) the bread. High-tech cooking saves time，but it doesnt make better-
39、tasting meals.Most people get their news from high-tech sources (来源) like television or the Internet. This has many advantages. For example, electronic news is more up to date than newspapers or magazines. Is also more exciting to see live and videotaped news events than photographs.However, newspap
40、ers and magazines have some important advantages. They give more background and details (细节).They also let you read the parts that are important to you and skip the rest. Other high-tech timesavers have similar disadvantages. For example, most people use the phone or email to stay in touch with frie
41、nds and family members who live in other places. But when you use the Internet or the phone, you don9t always think carefully about what you are saying, and sometimes you forget the important things you want to communicate. Similarly, when you do your homework on the computer, you neednt check your
42、spelling by yourself. However, you are so busy with the computer that you dont pay enough attention to the actual words they are writing.10根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。56. What advantages of high-tech machines does the writer mention in the text?A. They make more delicious meals.B. They can save time an
43、d make life easier.C. They can provide news with detailed information.D. They can make students do their homework carefully.57. How many advantages does the news from high-tech sources have according to the text?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.58. Which of the following is NOT true according to t
44、he text?A. We sometimes forget the important things to say when talking on the phone.B. We won. miss important information while reading newspapers and magazinesC. We can get the latest news from high-tech sources like television or the Internet.D. When we email our friends, we are always careful to
45、 choose the right words to say.59. What is the writers attitude towards high-tech machines?A. The writer thinks high-tech machines are perfect.B. The writer shows no interest in high-tech things.C. The writer expresses that each coin has two sides.D. The writer expects people to use more high-tech t
46、hings.60. In which section of a magazine may the text appear?A. News. B.Music and art.C. Sports. D. Science and technology.DIf you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. 61 Or perhaps youre interested in the books，films or music of a different country and you know
47、how much it will help to have a good knowledge of the language.Most people leam best in their own ways, but traditional classes are an ideal (理想的)start for many people. 62 It truly takes time to learn a language. You will have 11more success if you study more often, so try to develop a routine (例行程序
48、). 63Many people may think theyve so old that they give up learning a language. Yes, children do learn languages more quickly than adults, but some research has shown that you can learn a language at any age. 64Learning a new language is never easy. 65 And youll be amazed by the praise of some peopl
49、e when you say just a few words in their own language. Good luck!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通 顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A. Do you learn it for your job or your studies?B. It doesnt matter if you havent got long enough time.C. And learning is good for the health of your brain too.D. They provide an environment to practice with the teachers help.E. But the more hard work y
