1、考研英语(翻译)-试卷 43 及答案解析(总分:54.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数:27,分数:54.00)1.Section II Reading Comprehension(分数:2.00)_2.Part CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese.(分数:2.00)_3.That is the reason why I am not in favour of revising
2、the plan.(分数:2.00)_4.The basic unit of money in the U.S. is dollar which is worth 100 cents.(分数:2.00)_5.In the past decades, considerable progress has been made in science and technology which has revolutionized our lives.(分数:2.00)_6.Yesterday afternoon I met an old friend of mine, who said that he
3、would go abroad next week.(分数:2.00)_7.She is very patient towards her husband, which her husband seldom is to her.(分数:2.00)_8.We can certainly overcome these difficulties so long as we are closely united.(分数:2.00)_9.Wherever you work, you must always serve the people whole-heartedly.(分数:2.00)_10.We
4、have to put the meeting off because so many people are absent today.(分数:2.00)_11.I dont teach because teaching is easy for me.(分数:2.00)_12.It does not alter the fact that he is the man responsible for the SARS.(分数:2.00)_13.They jumped to the conclusion that the Red Army would launch an attack from t
5、he west battlefront.(分数:2.00)_14.We have reached the conclusion that the practice is the criterion for testing truth.(分数:2.00)_15.China is no longer what it used to be.(分数:2.00)_16.We all thought it a pity that the conference should have been cancelled.(分数:2.00)_17.He has told me when they are to di
6、scuss my proposal.(分数:2.00)_18.Whether he comes or not doesn t make any difference.(分数:2.00)_19.I wonder when we can start this new project.(分数:2.00)_20.Now that we are alone, we can speak freely.(分数:2.00)_21.It s a long time since I came to see you.(分数:2.00)_22.This book is above me / beyond me.(分数
7、:2.00)_23.I m at my wit s end to keep this child quiet.(分数:2.00)_24.Supposing the weather was bad, where would you go?(分数:2.00)_25.He is far from pleased.(分数:2.00)_26.The boy has become quite impolite and it is more than his parents can bear.(分数:2.00)_27.I would like to drink anything but coffee.(分数
8、:2.00)_考研英语(翻译)-试卷 43 答案解析(总分:54.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数:27,分数:54.00)1.Section II Reading Comprehension(分数:2.00)_解析:2.Part CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese.(分数:2.00)_解析:3.That is the reason why I am not in favour
9、of revising the plan.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:这就是我不赞成修改计划的原因。)解析:解析:(移位法)4.The basic unit of money in the U.S. is dollar which is worth 100 cents.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:美国的本币是美元,1 美元相当于 100 美分。)解析:解析:(顺译法)5.In the past decades, considerable progress has been made in science and technology which has revolu
10、tionized our lives.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:在过去的几十年里,科学技术取得了巨大的进步,而这种进步使我们的生活发生了革命性的变化。)解析:解析:(顺译法)6.Yesterday afternoon I met an old friend of mine, who said that he would go abroad next week.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:昨天下午,我遇到了一位老朋友,这位老朋友说他下个星期要出国了。)解析:解析:(单独翻译法)7.She is very patient towards her husband, wh
11、ich her husband seldom is to her.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:她对其丈夫很有耐心,而她的丈夫对她却很少有耐心。)解析:解析:(单独翻译法)8.We can certainly overcome these difficulties so long as we are closely united.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:只要我们紧密地团结起来,就一定能克服这些困难。)解析:9.Wherever you work, you must always serve the people whole-heartedly.(分数:2.00)_
12、正确答案:(正确答案:不论你在哪里工作,你都必须始终全心全意地为人民服务。)解析:10.We have to put the meeting off because so many people are absent today.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:由于今天很多人缺席,会议只好延期。)解析:11.I dont teach because teaching is easy for me.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:我之所以教书并不是因为教书对我来说太容易。)解析:解析:(“notbecause”译为“并不是因为”)12.It does not alter th
13、e fact that he is the man responsible for the SARS.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:“非典”医疗事故应由他来负责,这个事实是谁也改变不了的。)解析:解析:(第一种译法)13.They jumped to the conclusion that the Red Army would launch an attack from the west battlefront.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:他们匆匆得出结论:红军将从西线发起一场进攻。)解析:解析:(第二种译法)14.We have reached the conclu
14、sion that the practice is the criterion for testing truth.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:我们已经得出这样的结论,即实践是检验真理的标准。)解析:解析:(第二种译法)15.China is no longer what it used to be.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:现在的中国不再是过去那个中国了。)解析:16.We all thought it a pity that the conference should have been cancelled.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:会议取消了
15、,我们都感到很遗憾。)解析:17.He has told me when they are to discuss my proposal.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:他已经通知我,他们将在什么时候讨论我的建议。)解析:18.Whether he comes or not doesn t make any difference.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:他来不来都没关系。)解析:19.I wonder when we can start this new project.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:我想知道我们何时启动这个项目。)解析:20.Now t
16、hat we are alone, we can speak freely.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:既然没有外人,我们就可畅所欲言。)解析:21.It s a long time since I came to see you.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:我好久没来看你了。)解析:22.This book is above me / beyond me.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:这本书太难,我看不懂。)解析:23.I m at my wit s end to keep this child quiet.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:我
17、没有办法使这个小孩保持安静。)解析:24.Supposing the weather was bad, where would you go?(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:如果天气不好,你们将去哪儿?)解析:25.He is far from pleased.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:他很不高兴。)解析:26.The boy has become quite impolite and it is more than his parents can bear.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:这男孩变得非常没有礼貌,连他父母都无法忍受。)解析:27.I would like to drink anything but coffee.(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:除了咖啡,别的喝什么都行。)解析: