1、硕士研究生英语学位-11 及答案解析(总分：103.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：9.00)（分数：9.00）(1). A. The woman was too tired to watch TV. B. The man asked the woman to change the channel. C. The woman decided not to watch TV. D. The man suggested that the woman should go to sleep（分数：
2、1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Go for a trip. B. Do some reading. C. Visit his relatives. D. Write his paper.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He will get his Ph. in two years. B. He has a lot of work to do in order to get his M. C. He will get his M. soon. D. He has enough trouble with another language.（分数：1.00）A.B.C
3、.D.(4). A. In awaiting room. B. In Chicago. C. In his office. D. At home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. She doesnt want to lend the man any money. B. She is surprised that the man doesnt borrow the money from her. C. She is glad because she can show her favor by lending the man some money. D. She is well
4、aware that the man can only get the money from her.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. July 11th. B. July 27th. C. August 10th. D. August 24th.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. At the drug store. B. In the hall. C. From a machine. D. In a store.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. He wants her to hand in her paper immediately. B.
5、He is interested only in his ideas. C. He will accept a late paper from her. D. He will not accept a late paper from her.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. The woman answered the question correctly. B. The woman didnt begin the test on time. C. The woman can correct her mistake later. D. The woman cant change
6、 her answer now.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)（分数：3.00）(1).When was John Lennon killed by his own fan? A. On December 8,1980. B. On October 7,1981. C. On November 9,1983. D. On December 8,1984.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How old was Mark David Chapman when he shot at John Lennon? A. 25 year
7、s old. B. 21 years old. C. 23 years old. D. 24 years old.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Who is Dan Fogelberg? A. A singer song writer. B. A director singer. C. A composer songwriter. D. An actor singer.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).What is true about Central Park in New York City? A. It covers an area of more
8、 than 430 hectares. B. It took more than 16 years to complete. C. The lakes and woodlands were all built by human labor. D. The two designers of the park were from Britain.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How long are the walking paths in Central Park? A. 7 kilometers. B. 9 kilometers. C. 39 kilometers. D. 93 k
9、ilometers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What games can the children play in the park? A. Baseball, football and volleyball. B. Basketball, baseball and football. C. Basketball, football and hockey. D. Chess, baseball and table tennis.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).“Facebook“ and “
10、MySpace“ are some of the most popular blog sites for_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Blogs offer young people a place to show their writings and_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Personal information puts teenagers at risk of being sought out by dangerous people who_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).When teenagers include information o
11、n their blogs that can be seen as a threat to others they can_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Parents are advised to read their childrens blogs to make sure they are not giving out_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、BPART VOCABULA(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：5.00)1.The city council decided to set up a school devote
12、d Uexclusively/U to the needs of problem children. A. forcefully B. externally C. reluctantly D. entirely（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.2.My mom would rather put honesty first in her Uhierarchy/U of values, which is important for our growth. A. inventory B. grading C. accumulation D. assessment（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.3.
13、Kunz looked Uset/U to become a star in his field, but he gave it all up after these failures. A. fixed B. stereotyped C. determined D. built（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.4.Some observers thought the war would be Ucalamitous/U. A. marvelous B. tremendous C. hazardous D. disastrous（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.5.Sometimes a di
14、ctionary Udesignates/U a noun as attributive, which means that it can be used to describe another noun or name its attributes. A. conveys B. defines C. indicates D. explains（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.6.Their house was in close Uproximity/U to ours, so we became intimate friends in time. A. vicinity B. contact
15、 C. relation D. community（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.7.The preserved food should retain Upalatable/U appearance, flavor, and texture, as well as its original nutritional value. A. tasty B. stylish C. delicate D. notable（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.8.He was known to Uthrash/U his wife occasionally when he was drunk. A. str
16、ike with the fist B. beat with a whip C. hit with a hammer D. kick with the feet（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.9.The utilization of hydroelectric resources should be Ustepped up/U. A. sustained B. increased C. supported D. encouraged（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.10.He displayed a complete lack of Ucourtesy/U and tact in deali
17、ng with his employer. A. tenacity B. curiosity C. civility D. hostility（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：5.00)11.We wont have safe neighborhoods unless were always _ on drug criminals. A. tough B. rough C. thorough D. enough（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.12.To achieve sustainable development, the _ of res
18、ources is assuming new importance. A. conservation B. reservation C. exhaustion D. devastation（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.13.Telling your doctor about all the medicines you take may help avoid serious drug _. A. interactions B. interruptions C. interventions D. institutions（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.14.He preferred to w
19、rite the letter by hand_. A. to typing it B. than type it C. to type it D. rather than type it（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.15.It is desirable that the airplane_as light and fast as possible. A. be made B. is made C. were made D. has been made（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.16.To test his theory, the chemist _ an experiment. A
20、. set up B. set out C. set forth D. set in（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.17.He was easily hurt because his feelings were very _. A. sensible B. sensational C. sensitive D. senseless（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.18.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a_. A. scarcity B. minority
21、 C. minimum D. shortage（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.19.Well continue along the road _ by our presidents more than seventy years ago. A. given out B. made out C. wiped out D. mapped out（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.20.Light levels are carefully controlled to fall within an acceptable level for _ reading convenience. A. inten
22、tional B. ideal C. obligatory D. standard（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.八、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：1，分数：10.00)At least since the Industrial Revolution, gender roles have been in a state of transition. As a result, cultural scripts about marriage have undergone change. One of the more obvious changes has occurred in the r
23、oles that women _. Women have moved into the world of work and have become adept at meeting expectations in that arena, while maintaining their family roles of nurturing and creating a (n) U U 1 /U /Uthat is a haven for all family members. U U 2 /U /Umany women experience strain from trying to “do i
24、t all,“ they often enjoy the increased rewards that can result from playing multiple roles. As womens roles have changed, changing expectations about mens roles have become more U U 3 /U /UMany men are relinquishing their major responsibility U U 4 /U /Uthe family provider. Probably the most signifi
25、cant change in mens roles, however, is in the emotional U U 5 /U /Uof family life. Men are increasingly expected to meet the emotional needs of their families, especially their wives.In fact, expectations about the emotional domain of marriage have become more significant for marriage in general. Re
26、search on U U 6 /U /Umarriage has changed over recent decades points to the increasing importance of the emotional side of the relationships and the importance of sharing in the “emotion work“ U U 7 /U /Uto nourish marriages and other family relationships. Men and women want to experience marriages
27、that are interdependent, U U 8 /U /Uboth partners nurture each other, attend and respond to each other, and encourage and promote each other. We are thus seeing marriages in which mens and womens roles are becoming increasingly more U U 9 /U /U（分数：10.00）(1). A. take B. do C. play D. show（分数：1.00）A.B
28、.C.D.(2). A. home B. garden C. arena D. paradise（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. When B. Even though C. Since D. Nevertheless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. general B. acceptable C. popular D. apparent（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. as B. of C. from D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. section B. constituent C. domain D. point
29、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. how B. what C. why D. if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. but B. only C. enough D. necessary（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. unless B. although C. where D. because（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10). A. pleasant B. important C. similar D. manageable（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.九、BPART READING (总题数：6，分数：33.00)Presiden
30、t Bill Clinton is being squeezed on the issue of gays in the military. Gays demand that he lift the ban on them. But the generals and admirals say, please, spare us this massive migraine. If Clinton wants maximum effectiveness from the military, hell try to squirm out of his political promise to end
31、 the ban. He cant soothe both sides on this issue. If he keeps his word, hell anger the military and a large segment of America. If he breaks his promise, hell anger gays and their Hollywood supporters, who gave him votes and money last year. Were I asked to cast a tie-breaking vote; it would be for
32、 the military. They know more about what it takes to win wars than Barbra. Streisand or the Gay and Lesbian Alliance. And if the Pentagon had done a better job of arguing its case, the vast majority of Americans would agree. Instead, gays have skillfully used the media to argue that the military ban
33、 is nothing more than discrimination. Those who disagree are called gay-bashers. “Were caught in a propaganda war being waged by the media and gay lobbyists,“ Lt. Col. Robert Maginnis recently wrote,“ Most media members who advocate lifting the ban never served in the military. They dont understand
34、the lack of privacy and forced intimacy in the barracks.“ Hes right. Military life is unique. The civilian job closest to soldiering is being a cop. There are gay cops, and thats okay. But as a cop, you work your shift and go home. You dont live on a ship with another cop 24 hours a day. You dont sh
35、ower and sleep near him for months at a time. And since were talking about sex-specifically a form of sex that most Americans consider morally wrong-anybody who says that it wont affect morale and discipline in the military has never been in a barracks or on a crowded troopship. Yes, there are polls
36、 that tell us that more than 40 percent of Americans think the gay ban should be lifted. These polls are about as meaningful as those that say ten percent of Americans believe Elvis lives. A poll limited to those in the military and those who have served would show that an overwhelming majority woul
37、d be against lifting the ban. They know that most who volunteer to serve in our military have conservative, middle-class, God-country-family values. Its conformist organization from haircut to stockings. And it places less value on individual rights than on the unit as a whole. It has its own laws a
38、nd justice system, which by civilian standards would be considered authoritarian. Maybe you dont want to live that way, but if we are going to fight wars, it works. If gays are accepted by the military, they will demand change. Some activists will probably push for a gay quota at West Point. Theres
39、nothing wrong with change if it has a positive purpose. This doesnt. Were not talking about patriotism, love of country, sacrifice. Gay obsessive-not to be confused with ordinary people who happen to be gay-have an agenda: total social acceptance. And they are using the military ban as a blue chip i
40、n their poker game. A gay Washington lawyer summed it up when he told the New York Times: “Any instruments that defer or delegate this issue to the military are inherently suspect.“ Hey, lawyer, this countrys military has won many more battles than it has lost. When it comes to fighting, Gen. Colin
41、Powells views are less suspect than those of a Washington lawyer who hasnt spent one minute in combat. From ousting Saddam from Kuwait to helping Somalia, our military has been effective. As the saying goes, if it isnt broke, dont fix it.（分数：6.00）(1).Generals and admirals_. A. suggested the ban on t
42、he gays in the military be lifted B. asked the ban on gays be kept C. found no gays in their troops D. asked the gays in the military quit out of the army（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The author holds that ban on gays in the military_. A. is discrimination B. is a gender discrimination C. is racial D. is not
43、 discrimination at all（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Military life is different from the cops in that_. A. soldiers are unmarried B. soldiers work their shifts and cops not C. soldiers have to live together all the time D. soldiers have to work 24 hours a day（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Gay obsessive purpose is_. A.
44、to join the army B. to make the society totally accept them C. to get admission to West Point D. to use military ban as a blue chip in their poker game（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).In the authors opinion, A. American military has been effective B. American military demands change C. American military is inhe
45、rently suspect D. American military should be fixed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).The phrase of “if it isnt broke, dont fix it“ in the last paragraph refers to_. A. telling someone to leave things as they are B. telling someone to be careful C. telling someone to stay calm and not to overreact D. encouraging
46、someone who is hesitant（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.It began as just another research project, in this case to examine the effects of various drugs on patients with a severe mood disorder. Using an advanced brain scanning technology-the clumsily named echo-planar magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (磁共振光谱成像 ) procedure, or EP-MRSI-researchers at Bostons McLean Hospital scanned the medicated and un-medicated brains of 30 people with bipolar disorder in order to detect possible new treatments for the more than 2 million American adults who suffer from the disease.But something unexpected
