1、专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷292及答案解析 (总分：44.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：2，分数：4.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the s
2、econd and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：2.00）_二、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：40.00)3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHE
3、NSION_4.SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the
4、 blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._How to Do Basic First Aid1. Method 1: Performing the three CsCheck the 1Call forhelp immediately 2Care for the person with physical treatment and 32. Method 2: Caring for an unconscious personRouse them by tickling
5、 bare hands and feet or by 4Check for signs ofand then a pulse 5If the person remains, prepare for CPR 63. Method 3: Treating common problems in first aid scenariosManaging bleeding: useon a wound 7Treating a broken bonedont move the broken bonewith ice-packs 8tie up the broken bone4. Method 4: Trea
6、ting rarer cases in first aid scenariosIts very important to know the 9Rush patients to the hospital orsoon 10（分数：20.00）填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_6.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questio
7、ns will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have th
8、irty seconds to preview the questions._A.Find a foreign language book.B.Buy the Spanish textbook.C.Get a novel and a sweatshirt.D.Return a book he doesnt want.A.It is too expensive.B.It has no footnotes.C.It has glossary.D.Therere only 5 copies.A.Keep the receipt.B.Keep it sealed.C.Never touch it.D.
9、Return it in three days.A.He doesnt want to buy it.B.He may pay more money.C.It is the only edition he wants.D.It will probably take a long time.A.A large school crest on the front.B.A small school crest on the back.C.A school crest on both the front and the back.D.No school crests on the front or o
10、n the back.A.Stay in Oxford for a week.B.Travel to Paris.C.Meet some friends.D.Travel to US.A.25 pounds.B.75 pounds.C.100 pounds.D.200 pounds.A.The blue and yellow route.B.The red and yellow route.C.Only the red route.D.The red and blue routes.A.Its on the red route.B.Its in Hyde Park.C.It a gift sh
11、op.D.Its a department store.A.By phone.B.Through the Internet.C.On the bus.D.Through the operators.专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷292答案解析 (总分：44.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：2，分数：4.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the firs
12、t reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you s
13、hould check your work.（分数：2.00）_解析：_正确答案：(正确答案： Bell In ancient times all over the world, it was believed that evil spirits could put up with / just about anything except the clanging of the bell. / Over time, the bell itself, even when not ringing, / came to be regarded as a powerful lucky symbol.
14、/ Because it is suspended in a hanging position, / it takes on the representation of all life suspended between heaven and earth. / The bell tolled at funerals is now explained as a signal to the living / that a soul is passing to the other side. / But originally the tolling was intended to prevent
15、evil forces / from interfering with the souls heavenward journey. /)解析：二、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：40.00)3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION_解析：4.SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MOR
16、E THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._解析：How to Do Basic First Aid1. Method 1: Performing the three CsCheck the
17、1Call forhelp immediately 2Care for the person with physical treatment and 32. Method 2: Caring for an unconscious personRouse them by tickling bare hands and feet or by 4Check for signs ofand then a pulse 5If the person remains, prepare for CPR 63. Method 3: Treating common problems in first aid sc
18、enariosManaging bleeding: useon a wound 7Treating a broken bonedont move the broken bonewith ice-packs 8tie up the broken bone4. Method 4: Treating rarer cases in first aid scenariosIts very important to know the 9Rush patients to the hospital orsoon 10（分数：20.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：surroundings）填空项1:_（正确答案：
19、professional）填空项1:_（正确答案：emotional support）填空项1:_（正确答案：speaking to them）填空项1:_（正确答案：breathing）填空项1:_（正确答案：unresponsive）填空项1:_（正确答案：direct pressure）填空项1:_（正确答案：numb the pain）填空项1:_（正确答案：symptoms）填空项1:_（正确答案：the emergency room）解析：解析：本题考查对细节的理解和概括。录音首先提到，对待心脏病患者，应马上送进医院；接着又提到，应把疑似中风病人赶紧送入急诊室。提纲中已经有了the
20、 hospital，故本题填入the emergency room。6.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-se
21、cond pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions._解析：A.Find a foreign language book.B.Buy the Spanish textbook.C.Get a novel and a sweatshirt.D.Return a book
22、 he doesnt want.解析：解析：对话中男士讲到自己想要找一本百年孤独的小说，这是课程西班牙语431要求读的书。后来录音还提到男士要买一件运动衫，因此本题选C。A“找一本外语书”过于宽泛。B“买西班牙语教材”和D“退一本他不想要的书”都与对话内容不符。A.It is too expensive.B.It has no footnotes.C.It has glossary.D.Therere only 5 copies.解析：解析：女士帮男士找到百年孤独这本书以后，男士提到书的价钱是合适的，但是这个版本没有脚注和词汇表，因此这不是他想要的版本，本题B“没有脚注”正确。A“价格太高”与
23、男士所说的价格合适恰恰相反。C“有词汇表”正是男士想要的，所以不正确。D“只剩下五本”利用文中的一个信息做干扰，并不是这本书的存在的问题。A.Keep the receipt.B.Keep it sealed.C.Never touch it.D.Return it in three days.解析：解析：选项都是动词短语，注意相关动作细节。男士得知书店这本书只剩下五本时，担心很快会被卖光，于是想先把这本书买回去，再试着在网上找一下别的版本。男士问如果能找到别的版本是否可以把书退回书店，女士表示可以退书，但是男士需要保留小票，并确保该书没有做标记或损坏，因此本题选A。C“不去触摸这本书”太过极
24、端，不正确。B“保持密封状态”和D“三天之内退书”都未在对话中提及。A.He doesnt want to buy it.B.He may pay more money.C.It is the only edition he wants.D.It will probably take a long time.解析：解析：对话中女士问男士是否需要书店为他寻找另一个版本的书时，男士回答说“我想我没有时间，因为通过书店找一本书都得花很长时间”，因此本题选D。A“他不想买这本书”和B“他会支付更多的钱”未在对话中提及。选项C“这是唯一他想要的版本”不符合对话事实。故均不正确。A.A large sch
25、ool crest on the front.B.A small school crest on the back.C.A school crest on both the front and the back.D.No school crests on the front or on the back.解析：解析：选项都出现school crest，听音时注意相关细节描述。女士给男士找到了运动衫，但是男士认为运动衫上的校徽太小，女士说背面还有一个更大的校徽，因此本题选C“运动衫的前面和后面都有校徽图案”。A.Stay in Oxford for a week.B.Travel to Pari
26、s.C.Meet some friends.D.Travel to US.解析：解析：对话一开始，男士便交代了他与家人出行的基本安排。由对话可知，他们是“从美国到英国来旅游”，打算先“在Oxford待上一周，7月10日到伦敦，待几天之后飞往巴黎见几个朋友”，因此在到达伦敦之前，他们是在Oxford，A项正确。男士见朋友是在离开伦敦后在巴黎发生的事情，故排除B、C选项。男士一家是将要从美国飞到英国旅游，而不是去美国旅行，所以D项错误。A.25 pounds.B.75 pounds.C.100 pounds.D.200 pounds.解析：解析：由题目选项判断本题考查钱数，听音时需记下相关的笔记。
27、由对话可知，男士和“my sister and our parents”一家四口一起旅游，而女士告诉他旅游巴士票价为25英镑一张，所以一天的巴士游会花费100英镑，C项正确。A.The blue and yellow route.B.The red and yellow route.C.Only the red route.D.The red and blue routes.解析：解析：根据选项都出现route，可推测本题应该是问线路。对话中男士最终决定选择红色线路和蓝色线路，而选择红色线路的原因主要是“我父母会喜欢伦敦眼”，由此推理出该男士父母最可能选择的也是经过伦敦眼的红线，答案为D。A.
28、Its on the red route.B.Its in Hyde Park.C.It a gift shop.D.Its a department store.解析：解析：本题选项都是关于It的信息，听音时留意相关信息。对话中男士当听到Harrods可以由蓝线到达时就表现出极大的兴趣，并说他有很长的购物清单，要给朋友带礼物，而且他也很喜欢购物。由此推断，Harrods是个以购物出名的地方，应该是一个商场，D选项正确。Harrods和海德公园是在蓝线，不是红线，A错误。Harrods只是和海德公园在同一条巴士路线上，而不是在海德公园里面，B项错误。男士说到可以在这里购买很多礼物(gifts)给朋友，但Harrods并不是礼品店，C利用gift做干扰。A.By phone.B.Through the Internet.C.On the bus.D.Through the operators.解析：解析：由选项都是介词短语，可知本题很有可能问做某事的途径。根据对话最后一部分，工作人员向该男士介绍提前预定巴士游车票的方法，可以电话订票，网上订票，也可以直接上到巴士车再买票，但那样可能导致没有座位。该男士立即表示同意提前订票，并说“Ill do it on the Internet”，即网上订票，B为正确答案。
