1、2015学年广东深圳龙岭学校八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Perhaps its going to rain tomorrow. A. Sometimes B. Maybe C. Ofte 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :可能明天会下雨。 Perhaps=Maybe可能。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查同义词的用法。 Mr Green will take part in the meeting _ Mr Brown. A. instead of B. in addition C. instead 答案： A 试题分析：句意：格林先生会参加这个聚会，布朗先生不去了。 inste
2、ad of 代替，而不是。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查介词短语的用法。 When spring comes, it gets _. A. warm and warm B. warm and warmer C. warmer and warmer 答案： C 试题分析：句意：春天到了，天气越来越暖和了。比较级 +and+比较级，表示越来越 。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查形容词比较级的用法。 Is your si ster _ now Yes, she is. And her family members are preparing a party for her _birthday next
3、 month. A. nineteen ; twentieth B. nineteenth ; twenty C. nineteen ; twentieth 答案： A 试题分析：句意：现在你妹妹 19岁了吗？是的，她的家人打算下个月给她过她的 19岁生日。表示数量用基数词，表示顺序用序数词，结合句意，故选 A 考点： 考查数词的用法。 He _ me that he would return the money to me the next week. A. said B. promised C. asked 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他承诺他下周会把钱还给我。 A. said 说； B.
4、 Promised承诺；C. Asked问。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查动词的用法。 . She showed great _ when she went into the music school. A. intelligent B. intelligence C. artist 答案： B 试题分析：句意：当她进入音乐学校的时候，她展示了极高的天赋。 A. Intelligent聪明的； B. Intelligence智力， C. Artist艺术家。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查名词的用法。 Certainly he said sorry to me just now. _ , I d
5、ont want to forgive him. A. Perhaps B. However C. Suddenly 答案： B 试题分析：句意：当然了，刚才他向我道歉了，然而，我不想原谅他。 A. Perhaps可能； B. However然而； C. Suddenly突然。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查副词的用法。 I like to live _ because the air is fresh there. A. in a countryside B. in countryside C. in the countryside 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我喜欢住在乡村，因为那儿的空气很
6、新鲜。 in the countryside在乡村。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查冠词的用法。 Some people always leave the lights on in the daytime. A. at night B. during the day C. day and night 答案： B We are looking forward to meeting our aunt in America. A. hoping to meet B. planning to meet C. too busy to meet 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在美国我们期盼着遇见我的姑姑。 l
7、ooking forward to doing期盼干某事 =hope to do结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查同义词的用法。 They are going to have something special for supper today. A. famous B. delicious C. unusual 答案： C 试题分析：句意：今天晚餐他们打算吃些不一样的食物。 Special=unusual特别的，不寻常的。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查同义词的用法。 The football is popular among teenagers. A. liked by B. relaxing
8、for C. interesting to 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在青少年中，足球很受欢迎。 Popular受欢迎的， =liked被喜欢。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查同义词的用法。 She didnt realize her mistakes. She felt very sorry about that. A. didnt remember B. was unaware of C. didnt make 答案： B 试题分析：句意：她没有意识到她的错误。对于那件事她感到很抱歉。 didnt realize=was unaware of不知道，没有意识到。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考
9、查同义词的用法。 Who do you think is the wisest man in China Confucius. A. laziest B. worst C. smartest 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你认为谁是中国最有智慧的人？孔夫子。 Wisest=smartest最有智慧的，最聪明的。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查同义词的用法。 The book includes eight novels and two short stories. A. contains B. adds C. is about 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这本书包括八个小说和两个短故事。 Inclu
10、de= contain包含，包括。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查同义词的用法。 完型填空 完型填空 (10分 ) 根据短文内容，从各题后所给的 A、 B、 C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案：。（共 10小题，每 小题 1分） In the United States, teachers usually punish students in several ways. The teachers often call the students _. Sometimes students have to stay for another hour after school. If a st
11、udent behaves (表现 ) very badly, the teacher can _ the student having classes. The student cant come to school for one, two _ three days. Mr Johnson, the teacher of a middle school in Ohio, did not _ to do so. When he didnt let the students come to school, they were _. A holiday! they thought. One da
12、y, a boy was in Mr Johnsons office. The boy didnt behave _ in class. Mr Johnson called his parents. He let the father and the boy _ classes together. Other students often _ at the boy and his father in class. The boy was very embarrassed (尴尬的 ). After that he behaved better. And, of course, other st
13、udents behaved _ too. Now many teachers in the USA are _ to copy Mr Johnsons idea. They think his idea is very great. 【小题 1】 A. brothers B. sisters C. parents 【小题 2】 A. let B. help C. stop 【小题 3】 A. or B. so C. but 【小题 4】 A. hate B. tell C. like 【小题 5】 A. sad B. happy C. worried 【小题 6】 A. well B. ba
14、dly C. slowly 【小题 7】 A. having B. have C. leaving 【小题 8】 A. looked B. shouted C. put 【小题 9】 A. fewer B. better C. worse 【小题 10】 A. doing B. trying C. finishing 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了当学生犯错时，老师经常想法惩罚学生，有的叫家长，有的不让学生来上学
15、，约翰先生不喜欢那样做，他让孩子的爸爸和他一起上课。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 老师经常叫学生的家长。 A. Brothers兄弟； B. Sisters姐妹； C. Parents家长。根据实际情况，学生犯错后经常被叫家长。故选C. 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 老师就不让学生上课了， A. Let让； B. Help帮助；C. Stop停止。 Stop sb. （ from） doing不让某人干某事。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查连词及语境的理解。 学生一两天或三天不能来上学。 A. or或者； B. so所以； C. but但是。 故选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的
16、理解。 约翰先生不喜欢那样做。 A. hate讨厌； B. tell 告诉； C. like喜欢。故选 C。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。 当他不让学生来上学，他们很高兴。 A. sad悲伤的； B. happy高兴的； C. worried担心的。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查副词及语境的理解。 上课时这个男孩表现不好。 A. well好地； B. badly糟糕地； C. slowly缓慢地。根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 他让孩子的爸爸和他一起上课。 Let sb. Do让某人干某事。故选 B 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 其他孩子经常看这个男孩和他
17、爸爸。 A. looked看；B. shouted喊叫； C. put放。根据下文这个男孩子感到很尴尬。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 其他的孩子也表现的好了。 A. fewer较少的； B. better 较好的； C. worse更糟的。根据上文，他表现比以前好了。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 美国的老师在试着模仿约翰的想法。 A. doing做；B. trying试图； C. finishing完成。根据下文他的想法很好。故选 B。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I drov
18、e to Hurtwood Middle School last Tuesday. I was a student there ten years ago. When I got there, I thought I was at the wrong place! There were more buildings in the school than before! I went to the office building first. An old man was reading a book there. Sir, are you Mr Bhanot I asked. Yes. Wha
19、t can I do for you he said. Im Alan Smith. I was your student before and you were very friendly and smart then. Alan, my dear. Tell me what you are doing now. he said. We talked for an hour. Mr Bhanot was happy to accompany me and we went to the library, a popular place in old days. The library was
20、now bigger. I said, The library is great. He answered, Yes, we have more books now. Everything has changed. I went back home at 4:00 pm. I really miss those days when I was a student. I want to go there again someday! 【小题 1】 How did the writer go to Hurtwood Middle School A He drove there. B He took
21、 a bus. C He walked there. D He went there by subway. 【小题 2】 Where did the writer go first A The library. B The office building. C The dining hall. D The classroom building. 【小题 3】 The writer thinks Mr Bhanot was _ before. A funny and friendly B kind but strict C smart and friendly D smart but stric
22、t 【小题 4】 What can we learn from the passage A Alan was a bad student at school. B Mr Bhanot was the writers teacher before. C Alan studied in Hurtwood Middle School for five years. D The library didnt have any changes. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is the best title for the passage A One of my teach
23、ers. B The library in my old school. C A great day in my life. D A visit to my old school. 答案： Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and ho
24、lds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实 ). Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He u
25、sed to be ostracized (排斥 ) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time. Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives
26、 and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves. Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into r
27、eality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to
28、 dream and to make dreams come true. 【小题 1】 People who _ could probably realize their dreams. A find a way to dream B dream and hold fast to them C get the meaning of life D have very good school results 【小题 2】 Young people should be encouraged to dream because _. A their dreams are natural B they a
29、re greater than everyone else C they have much knowledge D their dreams might change the world 【小题 3】 What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us A Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability. B Developing technology can bring great progress. C Even older people can make their dreams come
30、true. D People should be brave enough to dream when they are young. 【小题 4】 The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “_” in Chinese. A逆反的 B幼稚的 C调皮的 D冲动的 【小题 5】 The best title (题目 ) for the passage is “_”. A From Dream to Reality B Good Examples of Dreams C Achievements in History D A list of
31、Successful Dreamers 答案： 【小题 1】 _ can join the three-day summer program. A A kid of 7 B A boy of 14 C A girl of 17 D A man of 26 【小题 2】 If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, program A will start on _. A Sunday B Monday C Tuesday D Wednesday 【小题 3】 Two members and one non-member should pay _ for the p
32、rogram. A $690 B $710 C $730 D $750 【小题 4】 Free lunches arent provided because _. A the lunches cost too much B people have different tastes C there are many restaurants D they may bring lunch-boxes 【小题 5】 What can we know from the passage A Youth Explorer is the name of the program. B More than 15
33、students are in each program. C We can see three kinds of animals in the program. D You need to hand in an application for the program. 答案： Taylor Burghard is a young businesswoman. She grew up around technology in her parents computer shop. She even helped her dad make a sale when she was just 2 ye
34、ars old: she showed a customer how easy it was to use a computer. Now, she has her own business. “We recycle old computer pieces and turn them into jewelry, she said. Taylor Burghard sells her jewelry, which is made of keyboard keys, memory hardware and other computer parts. Taylor sells her jewelry
35、 online, in her parents store and in a California toy store where her aunt works as a buyer. Taylors friends buy her jewelry for gifts. She said it made her feel so happy when people bought the jewelry. Taylor said she was also happy to find a way to help recycle old computers and reduce electronic
36、waste. Her dad even asked other businessmen to send their old keyboards and computer parts to the store for Taylor to use. She has three goals. I want to help pay for college, learn about business and have fun, she said. 【小题 1】 How did Taylor help her dad make a sale when she was 2 years old A She s
37、houted aloud. B She introduced a computer. C She showed it was easy to use a computer. D She showed it was interesting to use a computer. 【小题 2】 Taylor sells her jewelry _. in her classroom in her parents store in a California toy store on the Internet A B C D 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word bu
38、yer mean A Someone who buys something. B Someone who owns something. C Someone whose job is to buy things for a shop. D Someone whose job is to sell things for a shop. 【小题 4】 How many goals does Taylor have A Two. B Three. C Four. D Five. 【小题 5】 Which of the following can be used to describe Taylor
39、A Clever. B Stupid. C Funny. D Friendly. 答案： 书面表达 书面表达。（ 10分） 当前我国政府正致力于建设 “节约型 ”社会，倡导节约，抵制浪费。作为学生我们也能做些力所能及的事情，如步行或骑自行车上学 ;随手关水、断电 ;减少物品的使用和废旧物品的回收、再利用等。以 What can we do to build economized society 为题写一篇作文，开头已给出，不计入人词数。 要求 : 2. 80词左右； 2.至少写出 4点建议。 提示 :tap(水龙头 ), uneaten food/leftovers(剩余饭菜 ) What c
40、an we do to build economized society Our government is aiming to build an “economized society”. I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal. _ _ _ _ 答案： 单词拼写 语法填空。（每小题 1分，共 10分） Since last year, Where Are We Going, Dad has become the most popular TV shows. On the show, the fi
41、ve fathers and their children 【小题 1】 _ (travel) around China riding camels through the western deserts, 【小题 2】 _ (fish) on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare (费用 ) home in 【小题 3】 _ (southwest)Yunnan province. One dad doesnt know how 【小题 4】 _ (do) his daughters hair, so some pe
42、ople try to help him. Another one must survive (生存 ) with his son for three days in the desert because the father cant cook, they only eat instant noodles (方便面 ). Why is Where Are We Going, Dad so popular 【小题 5】 _ it is about how Chinese parents look【小题 6】 _their kids. The show makes modern parents
43、think about what they should do with their kids.” In 【小题 7】 _ (tradition) Chinese culture, the father is strict and the mother is kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much gentle on their kids and more involved (参与 ) in their upbringing (成长 ).” said Li Minyi, a professor of early childhood
44、education. In the past, children were taught their parents whishes and look after them in 【小题8】 _ (they) old age. But today Chinese parents increasingly realize that respecting their childrens 【小题 9】 _ (choose) may be a 【小题 10】 _ (good) way to prepare them for modern society. As they raise their chi
45、ldren, parents are growing up at the same time. 答案：【小题 1】 traveledtravelled 【小题 2】 fishing 【小题 3】 southwestern 【小题 4】 to do 【小题 5】 Because 【小题 6】 after 【小题 7】 traditional 【小题 8】 their 【小题 9】 choices 【小题 10】 better 试题分析：文章介绍了最近很火的一个节目爸爸去哪儿。这个节目受欢迎的原因是什么呢？节目突显了当代中国新一代爸爸们，在照顾孩子方面遇到的种种问题，让人们开始思考爸爸的角色。 【
46、小题 1】句意：五个爸爸和他们的孩子们环游了中国。故答案：是traveledtravelled. 【小题 2】句意：骑着骆驼穿过西部的沙漠，在东海岸钓鱼，在云南省西部卖蔬菜赚回家的路费。故答案：是 fishing。 【小题 3】句意：骑着骆驼穿过西部的沙漠，在东海岸钓鱼，在云南省西部卖蔬菜赚回家的路费。故填 southwestern。 【小题 4】句意：一个爸爸不知道怎么去打理他女儿的头发，所以有些人努力帮助他故填 to do 【小题 5】句意：因为它是关于中国的父母如何照顾他们的孩子。故填 Because. 【小题 6】 句意：因为它是关于中国的父母如何照顾他们的孩子。故答案：是after.
47、 【小题 7】句意：在中国传统文化中，父亲是严格的，母亲是慈祥的。故答案：是 traditional。 【小题 8】句意：在过去，孩子们按照家长的意愿去生活，并照顾他们的老年生活。 故填 their。 【小题 9】句意：但是今天中国的父母越来越意识到，尊重孩子的选择可能是让孩子准备适应现代社会的一种更好的方式。故填 choices 【小题 10】句意：但是今天中国的父母越来越意识到，尊重孩子的选择可能是让孩子准备适应现代社会的一种更好的方式。故填 better 考点：单词填空 单词造句 连词成句。（每小题 2分，共 10分） 【小题 1】 inventions, change, world, great, the (.) _ 【小题 2】 are, from, two, newspaper, here, articles, the (.) _ 【小题 3】 living, you, computers, imagine, ca
