1、2015学年江苏南京江宁区湖熟片七年级上期中检测英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * It is 9 a.m. When you meet your friend at school, you say “_” to him or her. A Good afternoon B Goodbye C Hello D Good night 答案： C 试题分析：句意：现在上午九点，当你在学校遇到你的朋友，你对他（她）说：_.Hello,喂 ,表示问候，朋友或熟人之间的问候； Good afternoon早上好， Good night晚安， Goodbye,再见。根据是和朋友打招呼，故选 C。 考点
2、：考查情景交际。 The museum _ from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. Lets go together this Sunday. A opens B is open C is closed D closes 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这个博物馆每天从上午九点到下午五点营业，这个周日我们一起去吧。 A. opens打开； B. is open开着的，营业中的； C. is closed关着的；D. closes关闭。结合句意，故选 B. 考点：考查形容词及动词辨析。 Li Lei plays football very _. He is a
3、_ football player. A good; well B well; good C well; well D good; good 答案： B 试题分析：句意：李磊踢足球非常好，他是一个好的足球运动员。 well,副词，修饰动词； well,形容词，指身体好。 good,形容词，修饰名词或做表语。根据句意及结构，故选 B。 考点：考查形容词及副词的用法。 Would you like to go shopping with me _. A Yes, Id like to B Yes, I like it C No, Im not D Yes, I love it 答案： A 试题分析
4、：句意： -你想和我去购物吗？ -是的，我想去。 would you like to do sth 肯定回答， Yes, Id like to 或 Yes, Id love to ，拒绝回答： Sorry,I have to 。故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际。 My father is very busy, so he _watches TV. A often B usually C seldom D always 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我的父亲非常忙，所以他很少看电视。 A. often经常； B. usually通常； C. seldom很少； D. always总是。结合句意，故选
5、 C。 考点：考查频率副词辨析。 _ do you watch TV Once a week A How many B How long C How soon D How often 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -你多久看一次电视？ -一周一次。 A. How many 提问可数名词的数量； B. How long提问一段时间； C. How soon对将来的时间提问； D. How often提问频率。根据回答，故选 D。 考点：考查特殊疑问词。 _Lucy come from America No. She _from America. She is English. A Does; d
6、oesnt B Does, isnt C Is, doesnt D Is, isnt 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -露西来自美国吗？ -不是，她不是来自美国，她是英国的。通过分析可知第一句是主谓结构，主语是第三人称单数，所以变疑问句借助助动词 does,be from = come from.结合句意，可知是否定句，主系表结构变疑问句，在系动词后加 not,故选 B。 考点：考查一般疑问句及否定句。 On _ way home, Mr. and Mrs. Black meet an old friend. A my B her C their D her 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在他们回
7、家的路上，布莱克先生和夫人遇到了一个老朋友。on ones way to,在去 的路上。根据后面提及的是两个人，故选 C。 考点：考查物主代词的用法。 Mary with her parents often _ a walk in the park after supper. A have B is having C are having D has 答案： D 试题分析：句意：玛丽和她的父母经常饭后在公园里散步。 with her parents是介词短语，不做主语，所以主语是玛丽，第三人称单数。 often,经常，通常用于一般现在时，故选 D。 考点：考查主谓一致。 Tom isnt ha
8、ppy today. Do you know the_ His dog is ill. That makes him sad. A why B world C life D reason 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -汤姆今天不高兴。你知道原因吗？ -他的狗病了。这使他悲伤。 A. why为什么； B. world 世界； C. life生活； D. reason理由，原因。结合句意，故选 D。 考点：考查名词辨析。 YOG ( 青奥会 ) comes _summer Yes. And the 2nd YOG starts in Nanjing _August 16. A in; on B
9、on; on C at; on D on; in 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -青奥会是在夏天到来吗？ -是的，第二届青奥会在南京八月十六日开始。在什么季节用介词 in；在具体的一天用介词 on.故选 A。 考点：考查介词的用法。 _is it Sorry. I dont have a watch. A What B What colour C What time D Who 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -几点了？ -对不起，我没有表。 A. What什么； B. What colour什么颜色； C. What time什么时间； D. Who谁。根据回答，可知问时间，故选C。 考点：考
10、查特殊疑问词的用法。 _ you a member of the Football Team in your school _. A Do; Yes, I do B Do; No, I dont C Are; No, you arent D Are; Yes, I am 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -你是我们学校足球队的一个成员吗？ -是的，我是。分析该句可知是主系表结构，主语是第二人称所以系动词用 are。 are you 的肯定回答是 Yes, I am否定回答是 No,Im not，结合句意及选项，故选 D. 考点：考查一般疑问句及回答。 She _ dinner and _ Engl
11、ish at home on Sundays. A cooks; studies B cook; studies C cooks; study D cook; study 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在周日她在家里做饭学英语。主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数， and连接并列结构，故选 A。 考点：考查主谓一致。 Miss Fang is _ English teacher. _ is a good teacher. A our, Her B my, He C our, She D a, She 答案： C 试题分析：句意：方小姐是我们的英语老师，她是个好老师。 our,我们的；
12、 my,我的；根据性别，主语用 She,结合句意及选项，故选 C。 考点：考查代词的用法。 完型填空 Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents both English teachers. He a little brother. name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesnt go to school and he doesnt know to read or write. Now I am at Bruces home. I
13、 see Peter sitting at the table with a pen_ his hand. “What are you doing, Peter ” I ask. “ Im writing my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “ But how _ write ” I ask again. “You dont know the words, because you dont go to _ ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesnt matter(没关系 ) because my and I know the
14、words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言 ). Its easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. Im sure(确信 ) Bill will be _ to read it.” What an interesting answer it is! 【小题1】 A be B is C am D are A has B have C there is D there are A Her B Hes C His D Shes A how B
15、 who C when D how many A on B in C to D from A in B with C to D on A you can B can you C you do D you dont A the party B the zoo C his home D school A brother B sister C friend D teacher A happy B busy C sad D interesting 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题
16、 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了布鲁斯的小弟弟不认识字却给朋友写信，当问他怎么写时，他说他们用的是月球上的语言，他和朋友能彼此理解。 【小题 1】考查系动词及语境的理解。他的父母都是老师。主语是复数，所以系动词用 are.故选 D 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. has 第三人称单数，有； B. have有，动词原形； C. there is有，表示某地有某物，主语是单数。 D. there are主语是复数。他有一个小弟弟。主语是第三人称单数，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. Her她的； B. Hes 他是； C. His他的；D.
17、 Shes她是。他的名字是彼得。根据前文可知是男孩，故选 B。 【小题 4】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 A. how 怎样； B. who谁； C. when何时； D. how many多少。他不知道怎样读和写。根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 5】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. on 在 上； B. in在 里； C. to 到 ； D. from 从 。我看到彼得坐在桌子旁手里拿着一只笔。根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 6】考查介词及语境的理解。我正在给我的朋友写信。 write to sb,给 写信，故选 C。 【小题 7】考查词组及语境的理解。但是你怎么能写信呢？根据该句是问句，故选 B。 【
18、小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. the party聚会； B. the zoo动物园； C. his home 他的家； D. school学校。你不认识字因为你还没有上学。 go to school.上学。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. brother兄弟； B. sister姐妹； C. friend朋友； D. teacher老师。因为我和我的朋友知道月亮上的语言。根据上文可知是他的朋友，故选 C. 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. happy 高兴； B. busy繁忙； C. sad悲伤； D. interesting有趣的。我确信比尔会高兴
19、的读信。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Mr. Morgan is an old man. He is 65 years old. He has a big house and a new car. He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He lives a happy life. He has two sons and two daughters. One of them was born in America. His name is Jack. And the other is Simon, and
20、he comes from England. His daughters names are Qianqian and Mikou. Qianqian is from China, and Mikou is a Japanese girl. Mr. Morgan is not their real father, but he loves them very much. In his free time, they often watch TV., listen to music, and talk to each other. His son Simon likes football, an
21、d Jack likes basketball. They often play sports in different clubs after school, but they walk home together after that. At weekends, the girls usually stay at home and watch TV. They sometimes help Mr. Morgan with some housework because he is too old. This weekend, Mr. Morgan and his children go to
22、 Disney Land in America to have fun. He buys his children a lot of things and they see many tourists in the street. A girl dressed like Snow White greets them, and they talk with them in English. They all have fun. Mr Morgan loves his family very much, and he hopes some day he can see his children h
23、ave their own families. Family _【小题1】 _ Father, two daughters and two sons Mr. Morgan He is an old man and a happy father _【小题 2】 four children. Jack Jack comes from_【小题 3】 _【小题 4】and activities Jack likes basketball. Simon Simon, the_【小题 5】_ son, is from England. Simon enjoys football. Qianqian She
24、 comes from 【小题6】 _ The girls usually_【小题7】 _ TV at home and sometimes help their father_【小题 8】 some housework. Mikou She is Japanese. In their _【小题9】 _ time They often watch TV, listen to music, and talk to each other. This week They go to Disney Land and their father buys a lot of things for them.
25、 They see Snow White and _【小题 10】 with her in English. 答案： 试题分析：这篇文章主要描述了 Mr. Morgan虽然没有了妻子，但是他和他的四个孩子过得很愉快。 【小题 1】根据短文 He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He lives a happy life. He has two sons and two daughters. 及表格后面的内容，可知是家庭成员，故填 members 【小题 2】根据 He has two sons and two daughter
26、s. 可知他是四个孩子的父亲，故填 of 【 小题 3】根据 One of them was born in America. His name is Jack 故填 America 【小题 4】根据 And the other is Simon, and he comes from England故填 .other 【小题 5】根据 Qianqian is from China,故填 China 【小题 6】根据表格后面的描述可知是指爱好及活动，故填 Hobbies 【小题 7】根据 At weekends, the girls usually stay at home and watch
27、TV. 可知他们经常看电视，故填 watch 【小题 8】根据 They sometimes help Mr. Morgan with some housework because he is too old.可知他们有时帮助 Mr. Morgan 做家务，故填 with/do 【小题 9】根据短文及表格后面的描述可知是他们在空闲时间做的活动，故填free 【小题 10】根据短文对他们这个周末的描述 girl dressed like Snow White greets them, and they talk with them in English. ，故填 talk 考点：日常生活类短文。
28、 This is my school. There are many trees and flowers in it. The classroom building is big and tall. There is a big playground in our school. Its very nice to have it. After 4:30 in the afternoon, many students come to the playground to play football and some students play table tennis in the table t
29、ennis room, then they go home. There are 1,000 students in 24 classes in our school. The students all like to study. The teachers in our school are very good. They help the students to study and sometimes play with them. All the students like them. 【小题 1】 The classroom building is _. A small B old C
30、 big and tall D big 【小题 2】 Its very nice for this school to have _. A trees and flowers B a playground C students D teachers 【小题 3】 There are at least (至少 ) _ students in one class. A 45 B 40 C 75 D 60 【小题 4】 After class many students often play football _. A in their classrooms B in their homes C o
31、n the playground D in the classroom building 【小题 5】 What may (可能 ) the teachers NOT DO A Give the students lessons. B Play football and table tennis with the students. C Dont like some students. D Help students study. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者的学校，他们的教学楼高大，由一个大操
32、场，他们在课下可以踢足球。 老师对学生们很好，学生们也爱学习。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 The classroom building is big and tall.故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 There is a big playground in our school. Its very nice to have it.可知 it指代是操场，故选 B。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据 There are 1,000 students in 24 classes in our school.可以推断一个班至少 40个学生，故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 man
33、y students come to the playground to play football，故选 C。 【小题 5】归纳理解题。根据第二段描述可知老师爱学生，故选 C。 考点：学校生活类短文阅读。 【小题 1】 -How old is Rose - _ A She is 10. B She is eleven. C She is twelve. D He is 13. 【小题 2】 - Where is Rose from - She is from _. A. Japan B. England C. the U.S.A. D. English 【小题 3】 - Whats the
34、boys name - His name is _. A Fred B Keiko C Rose D Maria 【小题 4】 - Whats Freds telephone number - _ A (010)7233-7569. B (010)2639-7567. C (010)112-8973. D (010)7355-4231. 【小题 5】 Keiko is in _. A Class 2, Grade 2 B Class 5, Grade 1 C Class 3, Grade 3 D Class 1, Grade 3 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小
35、题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了三个学生的基本情况 .包括他们的年龄，姓名，国籍，班级，电话号码等。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一副图片可知罗斯十二岁，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第一幅图片可知罗斯的国籍是英国，故选 B。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据图片对比可知只有第三幅是男孩，所以他的名字是 Fred ，故选 A 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第三幅图片中 Fred 的号码，故选 D。 【小题 5】归纳理解题。根据第二副图片可知 Keiko在三年级三班，故选 C。 考点：人物介绍类短文阅读。 书面表达 书面表达 (本大题共 10分 ) 假设
36、你是 Nick, 请介绍你的朋友 Jim.包含以下信息： 1.Jim 13岁 ,来自北京，现在居住在南京，在七年级一班。 2.他高而强壮，篮球打得好，他每天都打篮球。 3.喜欢听音乐和看书，读书让他快乐，还能帮助他了解世界。 4.他喜欢他的所有功课并且学得好，我们经常在放学后一起玩。 要求： 必须包含以上要点，适当发挥； 2.书写工整、规范； 3.词数： 60词左右。 答案： Jim is 13 years old. He comes from Beijing, but now he lives in Nanjing,.He is in Class One, Grade Seventh . H
37、e is tall and strong,and he is good at basketball, he plays basketball every day. He also likes listening to music and reading. Reading makes him happy it can also help him understand the world. He loves all of his lessons and learns very well. We often play together after school. We often have fun
38、together. 句型转换 句型转换 ,每空一词。（每空 0.5分 ,共 5分） 【小题 1】 We do our homework at weekends.(改为否定句 ) We our homework at weekends 【小题 2】 Amy walks to school every day. (改为同义句 ) Amy goes to school _ _ every day. 【小题 3】 Simon flies a kite with Jim.(改为一般疑问句 ) _Simon _ a kite with Jim 【小题 4】 He goes to school at 6:3
39、0 am. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _he _ to school 【小题 5】 The girl in a red dress is my sister. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ girl is your sister 答案：【小题 1】 dont do 【小题 2】 on foot 【小题 3】 Does, fly 【小题 4】 When does, go 【小题 5】 Which 试题分析： 【小题 1】主语是第一人称复数，谓语动词是原形，变否定句借助助动词 dont. 助动词后加动词原形，故填 dont do 【小题 2】根据句意，艾米每天步行上学，故填 on foot 【小题
40、 3】谓语动词是第三人称单数，所以借助助动词 does变一般疑问句，其后的动词变成原形，故填 Does, fly 【小题 4】根据划线部分是时间所以用疑问词 when提问，根据谓语动词是第三人称单数，所以借助助动词 does，故填 When does, go 【小题 5】根据划线部分是介词短语做的定语，故用 which提问，故填 Which 考点：句型转换。 单词拼写 语言基础知识（共 20小题，满分 20分） A) 根据所给中英文释义 ,写出句中所缺单词。 (每小题 1分 ,共 5分） 【小题 1】 At (周末 ), we often visit my grandfather. 【小题 2
41、】 Best_ (祝愿 )to you for New Year. 【小题 3】 Kates dream is to be a good tennis (运动员 ) like Li Na. 【小题 4】 What _(其他的 ) would you like to have 【小题 5】 The new building in our school looks very _(现代的 ). B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题 1分 ,共 5分） 【小题 6】 I want (make) a paper plane for my little brother. 【小题 7
42、】 The _ (hero) in the story are great. I like them very much. 【小题 8】 Betty practises _ (dance) after school every day. 【小题 9】 I go to the library_(two) a month. 【小题 10】 Cindy enjoys (chat) with her classmates after class. 答案：【小题 1】 weekends 【小题 2】 wishes 【小题 3】 player 【小题 4】 else 【小题 5】 modern 【小题 6
43、】 to make 【小题 7】 heroes 【小题 8】 dancing 【小题 9】 twice 【小题 10】 chatting 试题分析： 【小题 1】在周末，我们经常拜访我的祖父。根据句意，故填 weekends 【小题 2】给予你新年最好的祝愿。根据句意，故填 wishes 【小题 3】凯特的梦想是做一个像李娜那样的好运动员，根据句意，故填 player 【小题 4】你还想要其他的什么吗？ else，其他的，总是放在特殊疑问词及不定代词后，故填 else 【小题 5】在我们学校的新的建筑看起来非常的现代化， look，看起来，后加形容词，根据句意，故填 modern 【小题 6】
44、我想为我的小弟弟制作一个纸飞机。 want to do ,故填 to make 【小题 7】故事里面的英雄们是伟大的，我非常的喜欢他们。根据系动词是 are,可知主语是复数， hero加 es变复数，故填 heroes 【小题 8】贝蒂每天在放学后练习跳舞。 practice doing，故填 dancing 【小题 9】我一个月去图书馆两次，根据句意，故填 twice 【小题 10】辛迪喜欢在下课后和她的同班同学聊天。 enjoy doing，故填 chatting 考点：词语运用。 Dear Anna, Thank you for your【小题 1】 _ (1). Im glad you
45、 like your school. And I miss you very much. I go to school f_ 【小题 2】 Monday to Friday in Nanjing. We have four l_【小题 3】 in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have m_ 【小题 4】activities to do on the afternoon of weekdays. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon we do s_【小题 5】 such as basketball, footb
46、all and Ping-Pong. On Tuesday afternoon some of us have a dancing class and on T_【小题 6】 afternoon we have a drawing class. On Friday afternoon we practise s_【小题 7】 English. My Chinese friends would l_ 【小题 8】 to talk with me in English. They think I am like an English t_ 【小题 9】 . Isnt it great On Sat
47、urdays and Sundays I dont go to school. I often go to the park and have f_【小题 10】 with my family there. Yours, Lily 答案：【小题 1】 letter 【小题 2】 from 【小题 3】 lessons 【小题 4】 many 【小题 5】 sports 【小题 6】 Thursday 【小题 7】 speaking 【小题 8】 like 【小题 9】 teacher 【小题 10】 fu 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了莉莉给安娜的一封信，在信中莉莉介绍了她在中国南京学校的生活学习情况。 【小题 1】根据该短文的格式，可知是一封回信，结合句意，谢谢你的来信，故填 letter 【小题 2】在南京我从周一到周五要去上学， from to 从 到 ，结 合句意，故填 from 【小题 3】上午我们上四节课下午上两节课，根据句意，故填 lessons 【小题 4】在每个工作日的下午我们有许多的活动要做。根据句意，故填 many 【小题 5】根据后文的举例，可知我们做运动，故填 sports 【小题 6】根据短
