1、2015学年江苏泰州中学附属初级中学八年级上月考 1英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 I like her big _ (smile) eyes. They make her look happy all the time. 【小题 2】 Both Jackie Chan and Jay Chou are my _ (hero). 【小题 3】 I am learning to speak _(France) now. 【小题 4】 Next year my cousin will go to the UK for _(far) study. 【小题 5】 I think Sun
2、Yang is one of the best _(swim) in the world. 【小题 6】 He is one of _(humour) boys in our class and often tells us funny jokes. 【小题 7】 After hearing the news, the woman has _(mix) feelings of sadness and joy. 【小题 8】 Mike spent less time _ (read) English than his sister. 【小题 9】 In the drawing competiti
3、on, Millie did _(badly) among all the students. 【小题 10】 Time seems _(go) faster when I am watching TV. 答案：【小题 1】 smiling 【小题 2】 heroes 【小题 3】 French 【小题 4】 further 【小题 5】 swimmers 【小题 6】 the most humorous 【小题 7】 mixed 【小题 8】 reading 【小题 9】 (the) worst 【小题 10】 to go 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：我喜欢她那笑眯眯的大眼睛。他们使她看上
4、去总是很开心。所填词在句中作定语修饰名词，故填写形容词 smiling。 【小题 2】句意：成龙和周杰伦都是我的英雄。成龙和周杰伦是两个人，所以填写复数名词 heroes。 【小题 3】句意：我现在学习法语。所填词跟在动词 speak之后，故填写表示语言的名词 French。 【小题 4】句意：明年我表弟将去英国深造。所填词在句中作定语修饰名词，所以填写形容词 further。 【小题 5】句意：我认为孙杨是一个世界上最好的游泳手。所填词用在短语 one of 之后作介词宾语，所以填写复数名词形式 swimmers。 【小题 6】句意：他是我们班最幽默的男生，经常给我们讲有趣的笑话。所填词用在
5、短语 one of 之后作名词的定语，所以填写最高级形式 the most humorous。 【小题 7】句意：听到这个消息后，那位妇女悲喜交加。所填词在句中作定语修饰名词，故填写形容词 mixed。 【小题 8】句意：迈克比他姐姐花费更少的时间读英语。 Spenddoing sth 是一个固定句型，所以填写 reading。 【小题 9】句意：绘画比赛中，在所有的学生中米莉做的最差。根据 among all the students可知该填写最高级形式 (the) worst 【小题 10】句意：我看电视时时间似乎过得 更快。 Seem to do sth似乎做某事，所以填写 to go。
6、 考点：单词填空。 单项选择 * What _ honest boy! And he is _ best student of all. A a; a B an; / C a; the D an, the 答案： D 试题分析：句意：多么诚实的男孩！他是所有学生中最好的。冠词是一种虚词，一般加在名词前边表示特指或泛指某一个。定冠词用在名词前，表示特指某一个；不定冠词用在名词前，表示泛指任何一个。 a用在辅音开头的单词前， an用在元音开头的单词前。 Honest是以元音音素开头的单词。在形容词的最高级前面通常加定冠词。所以选 D。 考点：考查冠词。 I never feel _ when I
7、stay with him because he is such a/an _ man. A boring, bored B bored, interesting C boring, interested D bored, boring 答案： B 试题分析：句意：当我跟他在一起时我从来没有觉得无聊，因为他是一个有趣的人。 Boring使人觉得无聊的； , bored无聊的； interesting有趣的； interested感兴趣的。所以选 B. 考点：考查形容词。 The _ joke often makes the boy_. A fun, to laugh B funny, laug
8、h C fun, laugh D funny, to laugh 答案： B 试题分析：句意：该有趣的笑话常常使这个男孩大笑。第一 空上的词修饰名词该用形容词。 Make sb do sth让某人做某事，所以选 B. 考点：考查非谓语动词。 -How much does this young elephant_ -50 kilograms _, it eats a lot for a meal. A weigh, at least B weigh, at most C weight, at most D weight, at least 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这年轻的大象重多少？至少 5
9、0公斤，它吃很多东西。 at least至少； at most至多。所以选 A。 考点：考查介词短语。 - Mum, can I have something_ - Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is_ in the kitchen. A to drink; nothing else B drinking; something else C to eat; something else D eating; nothing else 答案： A 试题分析：句意： “妈妈，我能喝点什么吗？噢，亲爱的。你只能喝一些水。厨房里没有别的东西
10、。由 You can only drink some water可知第一空该填写 to drink；后一句该为否定句。 Nothing没有事； something某事，常用于肯定句； anything任何事，常用于疑问句或否定句。 Else别的，其他的。所以选 A。 考点：考查复合不定代词。 At present, the number of the students in the buddy club _ 65. A number of them _ in other clubs as well. A is, are B is, is C are, is D are, are 答案： A 试
11、题分析：句意：目前，在好友俱乐部学生数是六十五。他们中的好些人还参加其他俱乐部。 The number of 的数量，用作主语时谓语动词使用复数形式； a number of许多，修饰复数名词。所以选 A。 考点：考查主谓一致。 -If you dont like the red T-shirt, take the blue one. -OK, but do you have _ size in blue This one is a bit small for me. A a big B a bigger C the big D the bigger 答案： B 试题分析：句意：如果你不喜欢那
12、件红色的 T恤衫，就买蓝色的。好吧，但你有尺寸大点儿的蓝色的吗？这一个对我来说小了一点。根据 This one is a bit small for me.可知该选 B。 考点：考查形 容词。 The _ you drive, the _ you will be. A more carful, safer B most careful, safest C more carefully, safer D most carefully, safest 答案： C 试题分析：句意：。你开车越小心，你就会越安全。 The + 比较级， the + 比较级，是一个固定句型，表示 “越 越 ” 。所以选
13、C. 考点：考查固定句型。 - We will go on a school trip to Meilanfang Park this weekend. - Oh, really _! A Good luck to you B Have a good time C You are welcome D It doesnt matter 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这个周末我们的学校旅行将去梅兰芳公园。噢，真的吗？_！ Good luck to you祝你好运； Have a good time 祝玩 得开心； You are welcome不用谢； It doesnt matter没关系。根据语
14、境可知该选 B. 考点：考查交际用语。 _ go running for half an hour every day It is good for our health. A What about B Why dont C Why not to D Why dont you 答案： D 试题分析：句意：为什么你不每天跑步半小时？这对我们的健康有好处。 What about后跟名词代词或动名词； Why dont you do sth？你为什么不做某事呢？是一个常用句子。所以选 D。 考点：考查固定句型。 Among all the students, Jason has _ juice an
15、d bread and Lily has _ tomatoes. A the fewest; the least B fewest; least C the least; the most D least; more 答案： C 试题分析：句意：所有的学生中，杰森吃果汁和面包最少，莉莉吃西红柿最多。由 Among all the students,可知该用最高级。 Juice 不可数； tomatoes 是复数名词。所以选 C。 考点：考查形容词的等级。 Millie often helps Sandy _ her Physics, and she also shares his school
16、 things _ her. A to, to B with, to C with, with D to, with 答案： C 试题分析：句意：米莉经常帮助桑迪学物理，她也和她一起分享他在学校的事情。 Help sb with sth帮助某人做某事；和某人一起常用介词 with。所以选 C。 考点：考查介词。 People in Britain say “lorry” while people in the USA say “_”. A store B truck C soccer D eraser 答案： B 试题分析：句意：英国人说卡车为 “lorry”，而在美国，人们说卡车为 “tru
17、ck”。Store商店； truck 卡车； soccer 英式足球； eraser橡皮擦。所以选 B。 考点：考查名词。 - _ is your school life like -Its very colourful and interesting. A How B Where C What D Why 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你的学校生活怎么样？非常丰富多彩和有趣。 How怎么； Where 哪里； What什么； Why为什么。所以选 C。 考点：考查疑问词。 Millies drawing is more beautiful than _. A she B her C him D
18、 his 答案： D 试题分析：句意：米莉的画比他的更美丽。 She她； her她，她的； . Him他； his他的，既可做名词性物主代词，也可作形容词性物主代词。比较必须在同类之间进行。所以选 D。 考点：考查代词。 Are you going to _ them something about our new school A say B tell C talk D speak 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你要告诉他们有关我们的新学校的事吗？ say说； tell告诉；talk谈话； speak讲。 Tell sb about sth告诉某人有关某事的情况，所以选 B。 考点：考查动词。
19、 David is taller than _ in his class. A any student B the other student C any other student D any of the other student 答案： C 试题分析：句意：戴维比他班上的其他任何一个学生都高。 “比较级 + than any other +单数名词 ”表示的是最高级的意思，相当于句型 “最高级 + of all the + 复数名词 ”。所以选 C。 考点：考查固定句型。 - do you go to the Drawing Club - Twice a week. A How oft
20、en B How far C How long D How soon 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你多久去一次绘画俱乐部？一周两次。 How often多久一次；How far多远； How long 多久； How soon多久以后。所以选 A。 考点：考查疑问短语。 Hush! The baby is sleeping, please talk _than usual or you may wake him up. A quiet B quietly C most quiet D more quietly 答案： D 试题分析：句意：嘘！宝宝在睡觉，请比平常说话小声点，否则你会吵醒他。Qu
21、iet安静的； quietly 安静地； most quiet 不符合英语表达习惯； more quietly更安静地。由 than可知该用比较级。所以选 D。 考点：考查副词。 China is one of _ countries in the world. A large B larger C largest D the largest 答案： D 试题分析：句意：中国是世界上最大的国家之一。由 in the world可知该用最高级，所以选 D。 考点：考查形容词的等级。 完型填空 In New York, on a Friday night, a poor young artist
22、stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _. His music was so great that many people put money into his _. The next day, the young artist came to the _ place, and played the violin as usual. Different from the day before, he took out a piece of paper and put _on the ground. The paper
23、said, “Last night, a man named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake(由于弄错 ). Please come to _ it soon.” _ about half an hour, a(an) _ man got there in a hurry, “Oh, its you. You did(确实 ) come here.” The young violinist asked _, “Are you Mr. George Sang ” “Yes! Yes!” Then the viol
24、inist asked, “Did you lose something ” “Lottery(彩票 ).Its the most valuable(宝贵的 ) lottery in my 70 years of life,” said the man. The violinist _ a lottery ticket. George Sangs name was on it, so the violinist _ it to him. Later someone asked the violinist, “Since(既然 ) you _play the violin every day t
25、o make your tuition (学费 ) in the university(大学 ), why didnt you keep the lottery ticket for yourself ” The violinist said, “_I dont have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I wont be happy forever(永远 ).” Through our lives, we can get a lot and lose so _ . But being _should always be w
26、ith us. If we act in a dishonest way, we may be _ in a short period. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser(失败者 ). 【小题1】 A piano B guitar C violin D sax（萨克斯） A bowl B hat C pocket D hands A interesting B different C strange D same A it B its C they D them A borrow B buy C get D bring A
27、 After B Before C From D When A young B old C small D tall A coldly B angrily C calmly D sadly A took out B took off C took back D took away A sold B bought C gave D lent A could B had to C should D must A Although(虽然 ) B Once(曾经 ) C If D Unless(除非 ) A many B much C little D few A kind B rich C hone
28、st D poor A sad B happy C sorry D unlucky 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 试题分析：短文大意：本文叙述了一位年轻的艺术家在求学时，因为没有钱交学费去火车站附近拉琴卖艺，有一次有个人丢了一张彩票，这位艺术家第二天来到原来的地方寻求失主，他说人的诚信是非常重要的。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境理解。句意：他
29、在拉小提琴。 piano 钢琴； guitar吉他； violin小提琴； sax萨克斯。根据后文 he next day, the young artist came to the _ place, and played the violin as usual.可知该选 C。 【小题 2】考查 名词及语境理解。句意：许多人把钱放进他的帽子里。 bowl 碗儿； hat 帽； pocket 口袋； hands手。根据下文 The paper said, “Last night, a man named George Sang put an important thing into my hat
30、 by mistake(由于弄错 ). 可知该选 B。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：第二天，年轻的艺术家来到同一个地方。 interesting 有趣的； different 不同的； strange 奇怪的； same 同样的。根据后半句 and played the violin as usual可知该选 D。 【小题 4】考查代词及语境理解。句意：他拿出一张纸，把它放在地上。 it 它；its 它的； they 他们； them他们。根据前半句 he took out a piece of paper 可知该选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境理解。句意：请很快拿回去。 bo
31、rrow 借； buy 买；get 获得； bring带来。根据句意结合语境可知该选 C。 【小题 6】考查介词及语境理解。句意：大约半个小时以后。 After 在 后；Before 在 前； From 从； When当 时候。结合后文 a(an) _man got there in a hurry 可知该选 A。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：一位老人匆匆到了这儿。 young 年轻的； old 老的； small小的； tall高的。与年轻的小提琴手相比乔治是个老者，所以选 B。 【小题 8】考查副词及语境理解。句意：年轻的小提琴手平静地问道，你是乔治先生？ coldly 冷淡地
32、； angrily 愤怒地； calmly平静地； sadly悲伤地。根据小提琴手对那人 的询问可看得出他是平静地，所以选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：小提琴手拿出彩票。 took out拿出；took off 脱，摘； took back 带回来； took away拿走。所以选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境理解。句意：上面有乔治的名字，所以小提琴手给了他。 sold 卖； bought 买； gave 给； lent借出。所以选 C。 【小题 11】考查情态动词及语境理解。句意：既然你得每天拉小提琴赚上大学的费用，你为什么不要了那彩票呢？ could 能，会； h
33、ad to不得不； should 应该；must必须，一定。根据 to make your tuition (学费 ) in the university(大学 ), 可知该选 B。 【小题 12】考查连词及语境理解。句意：虽然我没有很多钱，但我活得很快乐。Although虽然； Once曾经； If 如果； Unless除非。根据后句 I live happily 可知该选 A。 【小题 13】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：在我们的生活中，我们可以得到很多，失去也很多。 many 许多； much 许多； little 很少，几乎没有； few几个。根据前面的 we can get a lot
34、 可知该选 B。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：但是诚实永远和我们在一起。 kind 慈善的； rich 富裕的呢； honest 诚实的； poor贫穷的。根据下文 If we act in a dishonest way, we may be _ in a short period. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser(失败者 ).可知该选 C。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：如 果我们的行为不诚实我们可以在短时间快乐。 sad 悲伤的； happy愉快的； sorry 抱歉的； unlucky不
35、幸运的。根据最后一句 However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser(失败者 ).可知该选 B。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Here are some short messages (信息 ). Emma got all of them on her mobile phone yes-terday. Please read them carefully and find the best answers to the questions. Hey, Emma, Im going to have a party this weeken
36、d. Would you come and join us From Susan 13823636790 Emma, “The Lone Ranger” is now on show at Wanda Theatre. Would you please see this film Yours. Jessie 13372320909 Emma, Mr. Lee said your computer is OK now. You can go and get it from10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. James 13654243444 Emma, Call me, please
37、. Vicky 13096752112来源 :Z&xx&k.Com Emma, Buy some fruits on your way home. Thanks. Vicky 13096752112 【小题 1】 What did Emma get yesterday A Some letters. B Some books. C Some messages. D Some e - mails. 【小题 2】 What did Mr. Lee do for Emma A He fixed her computer. B He bought her a film ticket. C He hel
38、ped her buy some fruits. D He helped her answer the phone call. 【小题 3】 What is The Lone Ranger A A book. B A game. C A song. D A film. 【小题 4】 Which of these persons asked Emma to call back A Susan. B Jessie. C Vicky. D James. 【小题 5】 If Emma wants to go to the party this weekend, what number should s
39、he send a message to A 13096752112. B 13654243444. C 13372320909. D 13823636790. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：短文大意：本文给出了艾玛在昨天收到的所有人给她发的短信 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Here are some short messages (信息 ). Emma got all of them on her mobile phone yesterday.可知该选 C。 【小题 2】细 节理解题。根据 Mr. Lee said
40、 your computer is OK now.可知该选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 “The Lone Ranger” is now on show at Wanda Theatre. Would you please see this film 可知该选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据表格第二行内容可知该选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 Im going to have a party this weekend. Would you come and join us From Susan 13823636790可知该选 D。 考点：广告布告类阅读。 Tibet is i
41、n the southwest of China. It is the home to many natural wonders, such as valleys, mountains, lakes and even deserts. Tibet is very large, so it is perfect for traveling, especially the bike tour(旅游 ). You can start the wonderful bike tour in Tibets capital, Lhasa. It is 3600 metres above the sea le
42、vel. Its very high, isnt it So it is important to spend a few days there to get used to(习惯 ) the thin air there, or you may feel sick and get hurt. The bike tour will pass rivers, large open grassland and high mountains, including the worlds famous Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰 ). After finishing the bike tou
43、r, people will feel quite successful. They will also have hundreds of photos of the wonderful places. 【小题 1】 Tibet is the home to _ . A valleys B mountains C deserts D many natural wonders 【小题 2】 Tibet is a perfect place for the bike tour _. A because of the old people there B because bike is cheap
44、C because it is very rich D because it is large 【小题 3】 Why do people have to stay in Lhasa for a few days A To meet friends there. B To get used to the thin air there. C To go home in the first week. D To wait until it rains. 【小题 4】 People usually feel _ after the bike tour. A unhappy B sad C blue D
45、 successful 【小题 5】 . People often have _ when they finish the difficult journey. A a bad cold B a broken bike C hundreds of photos D a lot of new friends 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：短文大意：西藏在中国的西南部。它有众多的自然奇观，如山谷，山脉，湖泊甚至沙漠。西藏是非常大的，所以去那里旅行非常完美，特别是骑自行车旅游。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段开头 Tib
46、et is in the southwest of China. It is the home to many natural wonders可知该选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第一段末 Tibet is very large, so it is perfect for traveling, especially the bike tour(旅游 ).可知该选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二段中 So it is important to spend a few days there to get used to(习惯 ) the thin air there, or you
47、may feel sick and get hurt.可知该选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第三段开头 After finishing the bike tour, people will feel quite successful.可知该选 D。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文最后一句 They will also have hundreds of photos of the wonderful places.可知该选 C。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 You may feel curious(好奇的 ) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework What do they do in their free time On
