1、2015届江苏徐州沛县杨屯中学九年级上第一次段考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Do you feel lonely when your best friend isnt around Heres our advice to you -and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. Its hard when a best friend isnt around - maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out a
2、t break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, theres always room for more friends. Start by looking around your classroom -think about which kids youd like to play with at break. Look for chanc
3、es to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏 ) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here ” in the lunchroom. When youre at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play,
4、 too ”or just join in. If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help -and pret
5、ty soon, youll have one, or two, or even more new friends. You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didnt have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends! 【小题 1】 How do you feel when your best friend isnt aro
6、und you according to the passage 【小题 2】 Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer 【小题 3】 What is the best way to make friends according to the writer 【小题 4】 Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer 【小题 5】 What should you do if you want to m
7、ake more friends (请自拟一句话作答 ) 答案：【小题 1】 I feel lonely 【小题 2】 Your best friends arent around 【小题 3】 The best way to make friends is to be a friend 【小题 4】 You have trouble doing this or youre feeling shy 【小题 5】 Be kind , be friendly , share , say nice thingd , offer to help -and pretty soon. 试题分析：这篇短文主
8、要介绍了这篇文章讲述了如果你的好朋友不在你身边，你就会感到独孤，这时候你要结交新的朋友，文章提供了如何结交新朋友的方法。 【小题 1】根据文章第一，二段可知，当你最好的朋友不在身边时，就会感到孤独或者被遗忘了。故填 I feel lonely/left out. 【小题 2】根据文章 because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime.可知，因为他们的朋友转校或者转班了。所以他们在休息时感到孤独。故填 Because the
9、ir friends moved to a different school or a different class. 【小题 3】根据文章 The best way to make friends is to be a friend.可知，交朋友的最好方法是成为一个朋友。故填 The best way to make friends is to be a friend/ 【小题 4】根据文章 If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friend
10、s.可知，因为他们不知道如何交朋友或者感到害羞，所以可以找老师帮忙。故填 Because they have trouble making friends or feel shy. 【小题 5】根据短文，可知如果我们想交朋友的话，我们就要对他人 友善，助人为乐。故填 We should be kind/helpful/ 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 Whats the most important thing in your life Have you thought about this question I began to think about it when I was just a
11、little girl. I had a lot of friends and I loved playing with them. So I thought friendship was the most important thing in life. If I had no friends, I would be very sad. When I got older, I thought the most important thing was music. I was crazy about music at that time. In my opinion, if I couldnt
12、 sing or couldnt listen to music, my life would be meaningless. As time went by, I changed my mind again. When I was 12, I read a book that tells a beautiful story about the love between a mother and her child. I was happy to find that love was the most important thing. I thought love made my life b
13、eautiful. Not long ago, I got a new answer to the question from another book. The writer said, “happiness is the destination(目标 ,终点 ) for everyone.” Soon I realized that, in fact, friendship, music, love and happiness are all very important to us. There are many important things that make our lives
14、colourful and beautiful. Whats the most important thing in life I dont have the answer yet. However, in fact, I dont want to know. I just want to care about everything important in my life. And I believe I will be very happy if I can achieve that. I hope everyone can find the important things in the
15、ir lives, and cherish (珍爱 )them! The most _【小题 1】 _ things in life _ 【小题 2】 _ _ Things Reasons A little girl _【小题3】 _ Because she had a lot of friends and she loved them. Older Music She was _【小题 4】 _ about it and she thought life would be meaningless _【小题 5】 _ it. At the 【小题 6】of 12 Love Because sh
16、e thought love made life _【小题 7】 _ after 【小题 8】 _ a book. Not long ago _【小题9】 Because a writer said that its the destination for everyone. After that Many Make our lives colourful and beautiful. Now No answer Because she just wants to 【小题 10】 _ everything important. 答案：【小题 1】 important 【小题 2】 Time 【
17、小题 3】 Friendship 【小题 4】 crazy 【小题 5】 without 【小题 6】 age 【小题 7】 beautiful 【小题 8】 reading 【小题 9】 happiness 【小题 10】 achieve 试题分析：这篇短文主要谈论了什么是生活中最重要的事情。作者以自己为例 ,告诉我们即使同一个人 ,在不同的人生阶段 ,他所认为的最重要的事情也各不相同。 【小题 1】根据 Whats the most important thing in your life 及下文描述，可知本文主要谈论的是生活中的最重要的事情。故填 important，重要的。 【小题 2
18、】联系本列内容，可知此处指的是时间，故填 Time，时间。 【小题 3】根据短文第二段描述，可知 此处指的是友谊，故填 friendship，友谊。 【小题 4】根据第三段 I was crazy about music at that time.描述，可知填 crazy，狂热的，着迷的。 【小题 5】根据第三段 if I couldnt sing or couldnt listen to music, my life would be meaningless.描述，可知此处指的是，如果没有音乐，生活将变得没有意义。故填介词 without，没有。 【小题 6】根据第四段描述，可知此处指的是在
19、十二岁时，故填 age， 年龄。 【小题 7】根据第四段 I thought love made my life beautiful.描述，可知填beautiful，美丽的，美满的。 【小题 8】根据第四段描述，可知此处指的是在读了一本书之后。 After 是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，故填动名词 reading，阅读。 【小题 9】根据第五段 Not long ago, I got a new answer to the question from another book. The writer said, “happiness is the destination for ever
20、yone.”描述，可知此处指的是幸福。福是五段 tionhappiness 【小题 10】根据 However, in fact, I dont want to know. I just want to care about everything important in my life. 描述 ,可知此处指的是我只想实现生活中一些重要的事情 .故填 achieve,达到 ,实现 . 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 Li Wei, a 22-year-old young man is 【小题 1】 (name) “ Strong Brother” by netizen(网民 ) . He walk
21、ed on his knees all the way to the 2011 national college entrance examination room. He was born in a poor family in Shanxi province. But unluckily, a traffic accident 【小题 2】 (take) away his legs when he was only 3 years old. His life 【小题 3】 (change) since then. Without feet, he had to spend most of
22、his time practising -_【小题 4】 (walk) on his hands and knees. Everyone who sees Li Wei for the first tme is surprised _【小题 5】 (see) that he can easily play tennis or climb up stairs without feet. Now he is enjoying his college life. He always says, “ Follow your dream, and it 【小题 6】 (come) true one da
23、y.” 答案：【小题 1】 named 【小题 2】 took 【小题 3】 has changed 【小题 4】 walking 【小题 5】 to see 【小题 6】 will come 试题分析：短文描述了一名叫李伟的男孩，在三岁的时候，由于一场交通事故失去了双腿，但是，现在他以惊人的毅力，实现了大学梦，并且网球打的也很好，同时也能很容易地上楼梯。他总结的是：跟随着你的梦想，在未来的某一天，它就会实现。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。联系句意：李伟，一个 22岁的年青人被网民们称为 “坚强的男孩 ”。分析：考查被动语态的用法，构成 be done（动词的过去分词）。因此用 name
24、d.故填 named 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。联系句意：他出生在一个贫穷的家庭中。但是不幸的是，当他三岁的 时候，一场交通事故带走了他的腿。表示过去发生的事，因此用动词的过去式。故填 took 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。联系句意：自从那时，他的生命已经发生了变化。从时间状语 since then,体现为现在完成时，现在完成时的构成：have/has done（动词的过去分词）。故填 has changed 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。联系上文：他没有了腿。他不得不花费大量的时间来用他的手和膝盖来走路。分析：考查固定短语： practise doing sth.练习做某事
25、。故填 walking 【小题 5】考查动词及 语境的理解。联系句意：每一个第一次看到李伟的人都是惊讶的，因为，他能很容易地玩网球或者爬上楼梯。表示惊讶的原因，用动词不定式的方式来表达。故填 to see 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。联系句意：这是李伟的一句话：跟随着你的梦想，在未来的某一天，它就会实现。通过 one day 体现时间还没有到，因此用将来时。故填 will come 考点 :词语运用。 单项选择 * My best friend Alex failed in the maths competition. Id like to _. A dress him up B che
26、er up him C cheer him up D dress up him 答案： C 试题分析：句意：根据句意：我最好的朋友 Alex在数学竞赛中失败了，我想是他振作起来。 dress up打扮； pick up捡起； cheer up使 振作。故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 If you want to be _,youd better take _. A healthy enough;enough exercise B enough healthy; exerciseenough C enough healthy; exerciseenough D healthy enough
27、; exercise enough 答案： A 试题分析：如果你想足够的健康，你最好做足够的运动。形容词放在 enough的前面，名词放在 enough 的后面。根据句意及结构，故选 A. 考点：考查形容词及名词。 Tom has much difficulty _Chinese so he often asks me _help. A understanding; for B understanding; of C to understand; for D to understand; for 答案： A 试题分析： have much difficuty doing sth，在做 有困难。
28、 ask sb for sth,向某人请求 。根据句意，汤姆在学习汉语方面有许多的困难，所以他经常向我请求帮助。故选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 . I prefer_shopping_at home. A to go; staying B going; stay C going; staying D go; to stay 答案： C 试题分析： prefer A to B表示与 B相比更喜欢 A，主语 A和 B结构一定要相同，四个选项中只有选项 C前后结构一致，故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 .The teacher told us the sun rises in the east
29、 in class yesterday. A / B what C whether D if 答案： A 试题分析：句意：昨天在课堂上老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。 B. what什么，C. whether是否； D. if是否。根据从句没有疑问，也不缺少成分，所以间接引语是陈述句，故用 that引导或省略 that。故选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane _. Id just like a cup of tea. A Either B Both C None D
30、Neither 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -简，你想要一杯咖啡还是一瓶橙 ,汁？ -都不要，我只想要一杯茶。 A. Either两个中的任何一个； B. Both两者都； C. None三者或三者以上都不； D. Neither两者都不。根据句意，故选 D. 考点：考查不定代词的用法。 Excuse me, I lost my way. Will you please tell me _ A where am I B where I am C where you are D where are you 答案： B 试题分析：句意：打扰一下，我迷路了。你能告诉我我在哪里吗？从句在句中作宾语。
31、从句要用陈述句的语序。所以排除 AD，根据是自己迷路了，所以问自己在哪里。故选 B。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 Wearing red makes _easy _us to take action. A this; of B it; for C that; for D it; of 答案： B 试题分析：句意：穿红色使你容易采取行动。 make it +形容词 for sb todo sth， it 代替动词不定式做形式宾语， for sb是动词不定式的逻辑主语。根据句意，及结构，故选 A. 考点：考查固定句式的用法。 They would rather _colors like orang
32、e or yellow than blue or white. A use B to use C using D uses 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他们宁愿使用像橙色或黄色的颜色也不愿意使用蓝色或白色。would rather do than do.宁愿做某事也不愿做 ，故选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动 词。 Be quick, well be late for the meeting. A and B but C so D or 答案： D 试题分析：句意：快点，否则我们将要开会迟到。 and“和；又；并且 ”，表并列或顺承； but“但是 ”，表转折； so“所以 ”，表结果； or“否
33、则 ”，表条件，结合语境可知选 D。 考点：考查连词辨析。 This pair of trainers looks nice _Sandy because she looks very nice_ blue A on; with B in; on C on; in D to; in 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这条裤子穿着辛迪身上，看起来很好，因为他穿着蓝色非常好看。衣服穿在人身上，用介词 on,穿着 颜色的衣服，用 in,故选 C. 考点：考查介词的用法。 We are not sure if it _ tomorrow. If _, we wont go hiking. A will ra
34、in; rains B will rain ; will rain C rains; rains D rains; will rain 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我不确信是否明天下雨，如果明天不下雨，我将和我的朋友一起去远足。第一个 if从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态。第一个句子是宾语从句，根据需要用将来时态。由 if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句用将来时，那么从句用一般现在时表示将来。第二个句子是条件状语从句。排除 A、 B， D答案：不合题意，故选 C 考点： if引导的条件状语从句及宾语从句的用法 My cousin is good
35、at all his subjects at school, but he never _. What a _ boy! We should learn from him. A gets off; thoughtful B takes off; energetic C shows off; modest D puts off; curious 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我的表哥擅长他所有的科目，但是他从不炫耀。多么谦虚的男孩呀！我们应该向他学习。 get off ,下车； thoughtful深思的； takes off脱下，起飞 ; energetic精力充沛的； shows off炫耀
36、; modest谦虚； . puts off推迟 ; curious爱挑剔的。根据句意，故选 C. 考点：考查词义辨析。 We all know that well meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be _ any challenge! A confident enough to take on B active enough to take up C enough careful to take try on D enough patient to try out 答案
37、： A 试题分析：句意：我们都知道，在我们的生活中将来会遇到各种困难。我们应该学会有足够的自信去迎接任何挑战。 enough修饰形容词放在形容词的后面。take on 接纳，承担。 take up开始从事 。 try on 试穿， try out ,试验。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查 enough的用法及动词短语辨析。 My parents want me to get further study to be _ an engineer _ a scientist, _ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor. A neither; nor;
38、and B either; or; but C not only; but; so D both; and; or 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我的父母想让我进 一步的学习已成为一个工程师或科学家，但是我想做一个著名的外 科医生。 A. neither; nor既不也不 ; and和，并且。 B. either; or;或者，或者 but但是。 C. not only; but不仅 而且 ; so 所以。 D. both; and 和 ; or或者，否则。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查连词的用法。 完型填空 I believe listening is a powerful medicine
39、. It was Sunday. I had the last to see and I got into her room. She was an old woman, sitting on the bed, trying to her socks. Usually I said something like this: How are you feeling The nurse says your son is visiting you today. I believe you are seeing him. She me with a serious voice, Sit down, d
40、octor. This is my story, not yours. I was surprised and . I sat down and helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her, she had not seen him for five years. She believed her health problems were worse because of her son. After hearing her story and helping
41、her put on her socks, I asked if there was I could do for her. She her head and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to . Each story is . Some are clear; others are not. Some are true; others are not, yet all those things do not really . What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. Lis
42、tening to someones story costs nothing but it is the key to healing (康复 ) . I often 【小题 1】 what the woman taught me, and I myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I the power of listening. 【小题2】 A doctor B nurse C patient D student A take off B get off C clean out D p
43、ut on A looking forward to B asking for C going on D worrying about A impressed B stopped C asked D greeted A excited B mad C Embarrassed D angry A or B so C but D if A missing B loving C understanding D meeting A nothing else B anything else C something else D everything else A shook B dropped C wa
44、ved D moved A see B dropped C listen D feel A terrible B different C similar D true A happen B appear C matter D change A think of B dream of C get over D laugh at A teach B ask C remind D cheer A talk about B show off C believe in D run out of 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】
45、C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者作为一个医生在给一位老太太作检查时，老人想要作者听讲自己的故事的经历，作者体会到倾听是一剂良药。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. doctor医生； B. nurse护士； C. patient 病人； D. student学生。根据后文可知作者是个医生，所以是有最后一个要看的病人， 故选 C。 【小题 2】考查动词词组及语境的理解。 A. take off 起飞； B. ge
46、t off 下车； C. clean out 清整干净； D. put on穿上。根据后文 After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks,可知她正在设法穿上袜子，故选 D。 【小题 3】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. looking forward to盼望 ； B. asking for 请求 ； C. going on进行 D.worrying about担心。我相信你盼望着看到他，根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. impressed印象深刻； B. stopped停止； C. asked
47、询问； D. greeted问候。根据后文 Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours.可知她是我停止说话，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. excited 令人兴奋的； B. mad生气的； C. Embarrassed尴尬的； D. angry生气的。根据作者当时的情景可知他非常 的吃惊和尴尬，故选 C。 【小题 6】考查连词及语境的理解。根据上句她的儿子住的离她不远，及后文有五年没有见过她，可知是转折关系，故选 C。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. missing错过，思念； B. loving可爱的；C.
48、understanding理解； D. meeting会议。她认为她的健康问题变得严重是因为想念她的儿子，根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 8】考查不定代词及语境的理解。 A. nothing else没有其他的； B. anything else 任何其他的； C. something else 某个其他的； D. everything else每个其他的。我问是否还有我能为她做的任何其他的事情。在该句中强调任何其他的事情，而不是某件其他的事情，故选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. shook晃动 B. dropped 落下； C. waved 波浪形晃动； D. moved移动。根据后文可知她不需要，所以句意 ;她摇摇头笑了。故选 A. 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. see看到； B. dropped 落下； C. listen听；D. feel感觉。她所有想要做的事情
