1、2015届浙江富阳新登镇中学共同体九年级 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 配对阅读。 仔细阅读小题中 Carol 等 5个人想做的事情，请从 A-F中为每个人选择最合适的一项，其中有一项多余。 【小题 1】 Carol is an assistant in a company. She is interested in English and wants to buy some newspapers to read so that she can improve it. 【小题 2】 Mr Smith wants to travel to Africa. He wants to ge
2、t some information about the climate and the culture in Africa. 【小题 3】 Linda wants to know something about the inventions such as shoes with adjustable heels. 【小题 4】 Helen hopes that she can give some help to the people who lost their home in the flood. 【小题 5】 Lily doesnt want to stay at home and re
3、ad books all day during the winter holiday. She plans to take some lessons on singing. A Dongshan History Museum: Several thousand inventions are on show there and you can get to know the history of the inventions. B English Today is a newspaper for English learners of all levels. C Pep search websi
4、te: You can search as much information as you want. D Childrens Palace: All kinds of lessons are given there, especially some interests classes. E. Ai Xin Volunteering Center: You can do many things to help others there. To be a volunteer is good. F. Tinhe Book Center: All kinds of books you can buy
5、 there. And you can buy the English books as many as you want. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 D 试题分析： Carol 等 5个人想做的不同的事，有 A到 F 6条信息，通过阅读把信息和需要相关信息的人匹配起来。有一项是多余的。 【小题 1】 Carol是一家公司的助理。她对英语感兴趣，并且想要买一些报纸去读，这样她可以不断提高。 B介绍了报纸 English Today，适合不同层次的人阅读，所以 B适合。 【小题 2】 Smith先生想要去非洲旅行。他想了解关于非洲
6、的一些气候和文化信息。而 C是一个搜索网站，可以找到自己需要的任何信息。所以 C合适。 【小题 3】 Linda想知道一些关于发 明可调的高跟鞋。而 A介绍了数千的发明创造供发明爱好者学习参观，所以 A合适。 【小题 4】 Helen希望她能给予一些帮助的人失去了他们的家在洪水中。而 E是一个爱心志愿者中心。志愿者可以做很多事来帮助他人。所以 E合适。 【小题 5】 Lily 不想在寒假期间一天到晚都呆在家里读书。她打算去上歌唱课。而 D介绍是少年宫，给孩子们提供各种兴趣课。所以 D合适。 考点：信息匹配。 单项选择 * The underlined part in the word “hea
7、rd” is pronounced as _. A / i / B / : / C / / D / u / 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在单词 heard中划线部分的读音是 / : /。故选 B。 考点：考查元音字母组合的读音。 - Give me a minute to check out, and Ill meet you outside the hotel. - _, Mike. I am not in a hurry. A Enjoy yourself B Dont mention it C Leave me alone D Take your time 答案： D 试题分析：句意：给
8、我一分钟来结账，我在旅馆外和你碰头。别急 Mike，我不着急。故选 C。 考点：考查日常交际用语。 - Could you tell me _ - By searching the Internet. A how did Jimmy get the information B why Jimmy got the information C how Jimmy got the information D why did Jimmy get the information 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你能告诉 Jimmy是如何得到这个信息的？通过网上查询。通过答语可知问的是方式，用 how； te
9、ll后是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序。故选 C。 考点：考查宾语从句。 _new words is important in _English. A Memorize; learning B Memorizing; learn C Memorizing; learning D Memorize; learn 答案： C 试题分析：句意：记住新单词在学习英语方面很重要。作主语是应该用动词的 -ing形式，介词 in后用动词的 -ing形式做宾语，故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 -How long have you _ - Since 1990. A bought the MP3 B joi
10、ned the party C become a midfield player D lived in the town 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你在镇里住了多久了？从 1990年开始。根据回答可知， 本句用现在完成时，用延续性动词，和时间段 how long连用， A， B， C都是短暂性动词，不符合，故选 D。 考点：考查现在完成时的用法。 -_ do you improve your English -I improve it _ practicing it more often. A How; with B What; with C How; by D What; by 答案： C
11、 试题分析：句意： 你是怎样提高你的英语的 我提高英语是通过多练习。How问方式， by通过； What什么，常常用于句子缺主语或宾语或表语时，本句主谓宾完整，所以用 how， with后一般跟具体的工具。故选 C。 考点：考查疑问词和介词的用法。 - Could you tell me _ -We lost the game, but we are still able to go to Australia. A where the China National team would play against Iraq B whether we won the soccer game aga
12、inst Iraq C when he saw the soccer game between PRC and Iraq D why he didnt watch the soccer game 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 能告诉我我们和伊拉克的足球比赛是否获胜了吗 我们输了，但是我们仍然能去澳大利亚。结合答语可知， we是主语，前后一致，故选B。 考点：考查宾语从句。 There is going to _ a sports meeting next week. If it _, well have to cancel(取消） it. A be, will rain B have, wil
13、l rain C be, rains D have, rains 答案： C 试题分析：句意：下一周将有一场运动会。如果下雨，我们就不得不取消。There be结构的一般将来时是 There is going to be，意思是将会有； If引导状语从句，用一般现在时表将来，主语是单数 it，所以谓语动词用 rains，故选 C。 考点：考查动词时态。 -He has never spoken to a foreigner. -_. A So has his brother B So his brother does C Neither has his brother D Neither do
14、es his brother 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 他从来没有和外国人说过话。他兄弟也是。有 never可知第一句是否定意义，回答也应该是否定意义。所以选择 C或者 D。前一句是现在完成时，所以后一句也应该用现在完成时的助动词 has，因为主语 his brother是单数第三人称，而不是其他。 So用于前面是肯定的情况也适用于另一个人或物时， does用于前面是一般现在时的情况，故选 C。 考点：考查固定句式的用法。 -I dont know if his uncle _. - I think he _ if it doesnt rain . A will come, comes B
15、 will come, will come C comes, comes D comes, will come 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 我不知道他叔叔是否会来。 我认为如果不下雨他就来。if引导宾语从句，意为：是否。用一般将来时表示将来发生的事； if引导状语从句，意为：如果。英语习惯上主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时。故选B。 考点：考查动词时态的用法。 The boy is afraid _ cross the bridge, because he is afraid _ falling into the river. A to; to B of; to C to; of D of
16、; of 答案： C 试题分析：句意：那个男孩不敢过桥，因为他怕掉进河里。 afraid to do 不敢做某事； afraid of 害怕 。故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语的用法。 The writer found _ difficult _ English. A its ; learn B it; learning C its; learned D it; to learn 答案： D 试题分析：句意：作家发现学英语很难。 it作形式宾语，动词不定式 to learn English 是真正的宾语。也可以说 its difficult to learn English。其他形式不正确。故选
17、 D。 考点：考查代词和动词不定式的用法。 The English teacher added that having conversations _ friends was not _ at all. A in; help B with; helpful C on; helpless D at; helping 答案： B 试题分析：句意：英语老师还说和朋友谈话一点帮助也没 有。第一个空的介词in在 方面 ; with和 一起； on 关于； at 在具体的地点 /时间；第二个空的help帮助，可以做动词或名词； helpful有帮助的； helpless没有帮助的 ; helping正在帮
18、助； was之后的用形容词， at all用于否定句的句末加强语气，所以应该选 helpful。故选 B。 考点：考查介词和形容词的用法。 - Have you ever practice _ to foreigners - Oh, yes. It improves my _ skills. A speak; speak B speaking; speak C speak; speaking D speaking; speaking 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 你曾经练习和外国人说话吗？ 是的，这提高了我的英语口语能力。 practice后面用 doing sth.; speaking sk
19、ills说的技能。故选 D。 考点：考查动词的 -ing的用法。 My sister thinks Man from the Stars is such a fantastic TV series that she wants to see it _ second time. A a B the C / D An 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我姐姐认为来自星星的男人是这样一部好看的电视剧以至于她还想再看一遍。 a second time再一次， the second time第二次。结合语境可知，选 A。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 完型填空 完形填空（共 15小题，计 15分） Jason an
20、d Harry joined a wholesale company together just after graduation. They both worked very hard. After several years, the boss made Harry sales manager but Jason a salesman. One day Jason could not stand it anymore. He handed in his resignation letter (辞职信 ) to the boss and complained that the boss di
21、d not hard-working employees, but only raised those tried to please him. He thought that it was really . In order to help Jason to realize the between him and Harry, the boss asked Jason to do the - Go and find out if there is anyone selling watermelons in the market. Charlie went, returned and only
22、 said, Yes. The boss asked, How much per kg Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to , $ 12 per kg. The boss told Jason that he would ask Harry the question. Harry went, returned and said, Boss, only one person is selling watermelons. $12 per kg, $ 100 for 10 kg. He has a total of 340
23、melons. On the table are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 15 kg, from the South two days ago. They are fresh, red, and of good . Jason was and he realized the difference between himself and Harry. He decided not to leave but to learn from Harry. My dear friends, you know, a more person is mor
24、e observant(观察力敏锐的 ), thinks more and understands in . For the same matter, he sees several years ahead, you see only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, so how could you Think: How far have you seen ahead in your life How thoughtful are you 【小题1】 A made B became C remain
25、ed D kept A enjoy B meet C treat D value A which B that C who D whom A unusual B unfair C careless D meaningless A competition B relationship C difference D distance A following B finding C shopping D searching A offer B answer C retell D repeat A familiar B difficult C same D simple A taken B come
26、C bought D heard A look B quality C condition D shape A moved B surprised C puzzled D encouraged A important B intelligent C successful D hardworking A time B depth C need D common A while B though C unless D since A see B think C know D win 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【
27、小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 试题分析： Jason 和 Harry毕业后一起在一家公司工作，两人虽然都很努力，但是几年后，老板让 Harry销售经理但 Jason 还是推销员。 Jason很不理解。通过一件事实他明白了自己和 Harry的差距。 Harry看问题看得更 远更全面。这就是成功的秘诀。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. made使； B. became成为； C. remained依然是； D. kept保持 。 Jason 和 H
28、arry就在毕业后一起加入一家批发公司。他们俩都很努力。几年后，老板让哈利销售经理但 Jason 还是推销员。 But 一词说明 Jason的职位没有变化，故选 C。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. enjoy喜欢； B. meet遇到； C. treat对待；D. value看重。 Jason写了一封辞职信给老板，并抱怨老板不看重勤奋的员工，故选 D。 【小题 3】考查定语从句的关系词及语境的理解。 A. which关系代词，代物，代替先行词在从句中作主语、宾语或表语； B. that关系代词，代物 /人，代替先行词在从句中作主语、宾语或表语； C. who关系代词，代人，代替先行
29、词在从句中作主语、宾语或表语； D. whom关系代词，代人，代替先行词在从句中作宾语；他认为，老板只提拔讨好他的人。员工当然是人，作主语，用 who。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. unusual不同寻常的； B. unfair不公平的； C. careless粗心的 ； D. meaningless毫无意义的。他认为老板对他不公平，没有看到他的努力，没有提拔他，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. competition比赛； B. relationship关系；C. difference差异，不同； D. distance距离。为了帮助 Jason
30、认识到他和 Harry之间的不同。下文也有 he realized the difference between himself and Harry，故选 C。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. following如下的事 ； B. finding发现； C. shopping购物； D. searching搜寻。老板让 Jason 做了下面一件事。下面用破折号引出事情的内容，故选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. offer提供； B. answer回答； C. retell复述； D. repeat重复。 Jason安照老板的吩咐去做调查，回来答复，故选 B。 【小题
31、 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. familiar熟悉的； B. difficult困难的； C. same相同的； D. simple简单的。老板告诉 Jason，他会让 Harry做同样的任务，the same意思是相同的。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. taken带来； B. come来； C. bought买；D. heard听到。每个西瓜中 15kg,都是 2天前从南方买来的。西瓜被买来再卖，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. look外表； B. quality质量； C. condition状况； D. shape形状。他们很新鲜、颜
32、色鲜红、质量上乘。根据前面的 fresh、red可知，质量好，故选 B。 【小题 11】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. moved感动； B. surprised吃惊； C. puzzled迷惑的； D. encouraged受到鼓舞的； Jason很吃惊，他意识到自己和哈利之间的差异。根据两人的回答可知， Jason很吃惊。故选 B。 【小题 12】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. important重要的； B. intelligent聪明的； C. successful成功的； D. hardworking勤奋的。一个更加成功的人观察力敏锐，想得更多，根据 Jason和 Harry的回答和
33、做事的区别可知， Harry为什么会成功，故选 C。 【小题 13】 考查名词及语境的理解。 A. time时间； B. depth深度； C. need需要；D. common普通。在理解上有深度。故选 B。 【小题 14】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. while当 时候；而，表对比； B. though尽管； C. unless除非； D. since自从。对同一件事，他看到好几年后的情况，而你只看到了明天，表对比用 while，故选 A。 【小题 15】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. see看见； B. think认为； C. know知道；D. win赢得。一年和一天的差异是 365倍，
34、所以你怎么会 赢呢？故选 D。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 阅读理解 All residents: Rules for living in Parkrise Flats We all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow. Rubbish Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesda
35、y as birds and animals can break into them and they smell. Washing There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb(干扰 ) people in the ground floor flats. Cleaning The main stairs are cleaned twice a week by
36、 the Association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways. Lights The main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes when you press them. Please tell the Association if any lights are not working. Noise Residents are
37、 asked to keep noise to a minimum. Loud music, etc. can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise. Safety Make sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are. Sometimes people
38、 try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you. Parking Each flat has one car parking space. These are numbered and are at the back of the building. Do not use another residents space. If you have more than one car you will have
39、 to park it on the road. Do not park where you are blocking entrances. Problems If you have any problems or questions, please call the Association at 0800 096 9000. Parkrise Housing Association 【小题 1】 Whats the purpose of the text A To list the services offered by the Association. B To make an adver
40、tisement for the flats. C To ask the residents to follow the rules. D To warn people against possible dangers. 【小题 2】 According to the text, which of the following is done once a week A Rubbish collections. B Drying the washing. C Cleaning the main stairs. D Changing the lights. 【小题 3】 People should
41、 dry their washing on the watching lines _. A at the car park B in the ground floor flats C in the hallways D in the garden 【小题 4】 The Association will talk with you if _. A lights are not working B you make too much noise C you let strange people in D you park your car on the road 【小题 5】 It can be
42、learned from the text that _. A people should leave the broken chairs on the stairs B the Association is always ready to help the residents C one can park the car at any numbered parking space D the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairs 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试
43、题分析：本段通知时写给住在 Parkrise Flats的居民必须要遵守的一些规则。如按规定的时间放垃圾，保持好楼道卫生，到指定的地方晾晒衣物，注意不要扰民，注意安全和停车的要求。有问题请 打电话。 【小题 1】主旨大意题。根据题目和的第一段的内容可知，本文是在给 Parkrise Flats的人们的要遵守的一些规则，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays.可知，垃圾清理是在每周二做的；晒洗的衣物只想在规定的地方即可；打扫楼梯是一周两次；灯坏了随时会更换。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 There is a was
44、hing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. 可知，晒衣物应该在园子里，故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.可知，如果扰民，业主委员会会跟你联系，故选 B。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据 If you have any problems or questions, please call the Association at 0800 096 9000.可知，业主委员会会随时帮助有困
45、难的业主。故选B。 考点：通知类短文阅读。 The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers dont forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luc
46、kily we dont usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions. Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos, dont just say Hello. Repeat the persons name. Say_ Break a big number into smaller parts. F
47、or example, its hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts-109/244/153it becomes easier. Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式 ) or facts. Always review information. If you brin
48、g what youve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that day. Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will
