1、2014届河南渑池第四初级中学九年级模拟 10英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following solutions(方法 ) to protect yourself. Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think its the best way to protect themselves. Keep a list of ph
2、one numbers to call for help. Such as 110, the police station or a neighbours number. Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器 ). If you dont know how to use them, ask you parents. Make a safety cheek before going to sleep. Look through the door viewer when you hear the doorbell. If there are st
3、rangers, ask “Whos that ” with the door locked and say “Come back later.” Dont tell them that your parents are away. Say “Moms having a shower.” or “Dads having a sleep.” To ignore(忽视 ) the doorbell is not a good idea because sometimes bad people ring doorbells to see if anyones at home. 根据短文内容,从右栏描
4、述自我保护的方法中,选出与左栏情景相匹配的选项,并将代表方法的字母写在题前的括号内,同时希望你在今后的生活中能够运用这些方法来加强自我保护。 Protect Myself when at Home Alone Situations Solutions 【小题 1】 When I am alone at home. A. I should keep a list of phone numbers. 【小题 2】 .to call for help. B. I should keep the door locked. 【小题 3】 Before going to sleep. C. I shoul
5、d ask “Whos that” with the door locked. 【小题 4】 If there are strangers ringing the doorbell D. I should say “Mons having a shower” or “Dads having a sleep.” 【小题 5】 Instead of saying “My parents are away.” to the strangers E. I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances. 答案: 单项选择 * Why no
6、t _ your friend for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself A ask, write B to ask, writing C asking, write D ask, writing 答案: D 试题分析:句意:当你不能自己写完时,为什么不向你的朋友寻求帮助呢?Why not+动词原形, finish doing干完某事。结合句意,故选 D。 考点:考查非谓语动词及固定句式。 I dont know what her hobbies are, because we talk _ about work when we met la
7、st time. A mainly B clearly C possibly D impossibly 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我不知道他的爱好,因为上次遇见他时他主要谈论的工作。A. mainly主要地; B. clearly清楚地; C. possibly可能地; D. impossibly不可能结合句意,故选的 A。 考点:考查副词词义的辨析。 This school is _ as big as that one. A two B second C the second D twice 答案: D 试题分析:句意:这所学校是我们学校的两倍。倍数 +as sth as sth意思是
8、“是 的几倍 ”。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查倍数的用法。 -We dont like bread with butter. How about you Gina -_. A I do neither B I dont, either C No, I dont D I do, either 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我们不喜欢带有黄油的面包,吉娜,你呢?我也不喜欢。Either在否定句中表示也。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查副词的用法。 -Why wont you talk in front of us tomorrow -Because Im kind of _. A friendly
9、B shy C clear D cute 答案: B 试题分析:句意:明天你为什么不在我们前面演讲呢?因为我有点害羞。 A. Friendly友好的; B. Shy害羞的; C. Clear清楚的; D. Cute可爱的。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查形容词词义辨析。 -Whats your _ name -_ name is Tom. A pen pals, His B pen pal, His C pen pal, He D pen pals, His 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -你的笔友的名字是什么? -他叫汤姆。形容性物主代词是物主代词的一种(另一种为人称代词),置于名词前,起修饰
10、作用,表示某人的,结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查代词的用法。 Lets go skating. The ice is _ for us to skate on. A too thick B enough thick C thick enough D so thick 答案: C 试题分析:句意:让我们去滑冰吧!冰对于我们来说不够厚。 enough adj.足够的 ,修饰可数名词或不可数名词 ,可以放在名词前面 ,也可以放在名词后面 ;adv.足够地 ,修饰形容词、副词、动词 ,并放在其后。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查形容词的用法。 _ we had! Id like to go there
11、_. A How a fun, once more B What a fun, once more C How fun, once more D What fun, once more 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我们玩的真高兴。我想再去一次。 1 how + 形容词 /副词 + 主语 +系动词 /动词。 2 what+名词 /名词词组 +主语 +系动词 /动词。结合句意,故选C 考点:考查感叹句的用法。 -Lily, would you like to _ me your easer -OK! Here you are. A borrow B show C lend D carry 答案:
12、C 试题分析:句意:丽丽,你能把你的橡皮借给我吗?好的,给你。 borrow借,主语借进,经常用的短语是 borrowfrom 从 借 ; lend 借给,主语借出。经常用的短语是 lend sb sth =lend sth to sb,借给某人某物。 结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查动词的用法。 -Lets ask Tom to play soccer now. -Oh, no. He _ English. A was studying B studied C has studied D is studying 答案: D 试题分析:句意:现在让我们邀请汤姆去踢足球吧!不,他正在学英语。现在进
13、行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查现在进行时的用法。 The room _ an hour ago, and it is bright now. A was cleaned B can be cleaned C is cleaned D will be cleaned 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这个房间一个小时前被打扫过了,现在很明亮。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。被动语态由 “助动词 be及物动词的过去分词 ”构成。一般过去式的被动语态构成 was were cleaned。结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查被动语态的用法。 -My new y
14、ears resolution is to study computer science. - _. A What about you B Im sorry to hear you. C Sounds good! D Sure. Me, neither. 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我的新年计划是学习电脑科学。听起来很好。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查情景交际的用法。 He is looking for the bag _ I bought for him yesterday. A what B who C whose D which 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我们正在找我昨天买的那只狗。先
15、行词是人用 who、 that,先行词是物,用 which或 that结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查定语从句引导词的区分。 Pater is _ university student and he comes from _ island in France. A an, an B an, a C a, an D a, a 答案: C 试题分析:句意:彼得是个大学生,他来自法国的一个岛。 a / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的 “。一个 ”。a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前 , 而 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查
16、冠词的用法。 -Whos that man riding along the street. Is it Tom -It _ be Tom. I saw him in the library just now. A must B may C cant D shouldnt 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -沿着这条街骑车的人是谁?是汤姆吗? -一定不是他,刚才我看见他在图书馆里, must的语气最强,译为 “一定,准是,想必是 ”;may(might) , could的语气最弱,译为 “也许 ”、 “可能 ”。 否定语气较强时,则用cant译为 “不可能 ”。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查情态动
17、词表猜测的用法。 完型填空 完形填空( 10小题,每小题 1分,共 10分) Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for Im not asking if you experience lots of good times. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. But do you laugh during the difficult times Erma Bornbeck is know for her funny looks. But
18、she wrote about a more serious subject-cancer in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW , I WANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivors(幸存者 ) know how they should smile at life, though they are
19、 receiving chemotherapy(化疗 ). She tells about the experience of Jessica. Jessicas leg was cut off at the knee(膝盖 ) because of cancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis(假肢 ). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard her foot. The ball flew off in one direction her man-made leg fle
20、w another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily. As the saying goes, “Theres a time to cry and a time to laugh.” Do our find . time to laugh You can if you find reasons to laugh during the difficult times. Survivors know . If you can laugh even when youre in trouble, you will m
21、ake it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone. 【小题1】 A calling B laughing C crying D cry A either B too C also D as well A it B one C ones D first A HAIR B NAILS(指甲) C GRASS D finger A has B have C had D had had A 15 years old B 15-years-old C 15-year-old D 15-yea
22、rs-olds A in B with C under D below A while B whenever C whether D if A many B plenty of C lot D lots A where to laugh B who to laugh C how to laugh D why to laugh 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:本文叙述了笑和眼泪是人们生活的组成部分,文中举例说明有人在自己遇到困难时仍
23、然面带微笑迎接困难,人们有时笑,有时哭,作者指出,笑是整个世界和你一起笑,而哭是你自己在独自哭。我们要笑对人生。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 你有足够的时间大笑吗? A.calling打电话; B. Laughing 笑; C. crying哭; D. cry哭。根据下文 Of course, we should laugh during the happy times,故选 B。 . 【小题 2】考查副词及语境的理解。 在困难的时候你也笑吗? too和 also一般都用于肯定句, too放在句尾,通常用句号隔开, also放在实义动词前,联系动词后。either主要用于否定句,放在句
24、尾,通常用逗号隔开。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查代词及语境的理解。 但她也写了一本更严肃的书。 it,指代上文出现的同一事物, one,指代上文出现的同类事物中的一个,故选 B。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 这本书的名字是我想长头发,我想长大A.HAIR头发; B.NAILS(指甲); C.GRASS草; D. finger手指。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。 它写的是关于得癌症的儿童。她跟许多患有癌症的儿童交谈过,这也给她上了许多重要的课。根据 learns可知, and连接两个并列的成分,可知用一般现在时, who代指的是孩子们,是复数。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查
25、形容词及语境的理解。 她讲了有关于 15岁的 Jessica的经历。 15-year-old是个复合形容词,修饰名词。根据句意,故选 C。 【小题 7】考查介词及语境的理解。 她用脚用力地去击球, with 后常加工具。故选 B。 【小题 8】考查连词及语境的理解。 当球向着一个方向飞出去的时候,她的人造肢也向着另一个方向飞去。 A.while当 的时候; B. whenever无论何时; C. whether是否; D. if是否。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 有人说, “总会有哭的时候和笑的时候。 ”你找到足够的时间来笑了吗? A.many很多,修饰可数名词; B. p
26、lenty of很多,既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词; a lot of=lots of 既可修饰可数名词,又可。修饰不可数名词。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 幸存者们知道怎样去微笑。 how to laugh怎样去笑。故选 C。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 Trip 1 The Green Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of the Green Mountain. You can also find many kinds of wild animals li
27、ving in this area. Time: May 8 May 14 Trip 2 The Heaven Garden This is a beautiful garden with different kinds of flowers. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights here. It is also a good place for fishing. Time: May 20 May 22 Tel: 64639818 Adult: $110 Child: $55 Tel: 63986432 Adult: $50 Chil
28、d: $25 Trip 3 The Dungog Valley Put on your warm clothes and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: May 16 May 18 Tel: 63875629 Adult: $30 Not for Children. Trip 4 By the sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful s
29、unshine all the time from morning to evening. You can also take the boat to different places for swimming. Time: May 23 May 27 Tel: 67538293 Adult: $80 Child: $40 根据材料内容选择最佳答案:,将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 David has no classes from May 8 to may 11. He can _. A go hiking in the mountain B go fishing in the ga
30、rden C watch plants at night D go swimming at night 【小题 2】 Mr and Mrs Smith want to visit the Heaven Garden with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay _ for the trip. A $50 B $100 C $150 D $240 【小题 3】 Lucy is interested in the plants which can only be seen at night.
31、 Which of the following is her best choice A Trip 1. B Trip 2. C Trip 3. D Trip 4. 【小题 4】 Youd better take _ for the sightseeing in the Heaven Garden. A a sun hat B a camera C warm clothes D strong shoes 【小题 5】 You should call _ if you want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside. A 64639818 B 63986432
32、 C 63875629 D 67538293 答案: One night, I was sitting in my room half listening as my 15-year-old brother Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didnt pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face. About 20mintes later, as I was walking up-stairs I heard Kevin cryi
33、ng inside the bathroom. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk ” No answer. I tried again, “Why dont you come out of there ” Again, on answer. I tried again, “Why dont you come out of there ” Again, on answer. So, looking around, I grabbed a stack of(一摞 ) cards and a penci
34、l and wrote, “if you dont want to talk, we can write notes to each other.” An hour later, I was still sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all his yucky feeling into words for me. As I
35、 read one of Kevins notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “No-body in this family cares about me. Im not the youngest, and Im not the oldest. Tommy thinks Im silly and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because hes better at basketball. And youre never around to even notice me.” Tears came
36、to my eyes as I wrote back to him. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and Im sorry I dont always show it . I am here for you and you are loved in this family.” There was no answer for a while, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of words wrote
37、on a torn paper cup. “Thanks.” I wrote back, “For what ” It returned to me with “Loving me.” On it. Since then, I try my best to never only half-notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer relationship now. And sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset, well smile and
38、 say “Write it on a paper cup.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案:,将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 Why did Kevin stay inside the bathroom alone crying A The writer didnt help him beat Tommy. B He felt no love from the family members. C He hurt himself when rushing up stairs. D He wanted to be alone. 【小题 2】 The underlined word “yuck
39、y” most probably means _. A terrible B exciting C amazing D interesting 【小题 3】 What could the reason that Kevins Dad doesnt like him A Kevin is not as clever as his brother. B Kevin is not good at playing basketball. C Kevin doesnt like to make friends with others. D Kevin isnt interested in playing
40、 basketball. 【小题 4】 What do we know about the writer A She has two children in her family. B She used to show her love to Kevin. C She didnt pay enough attention to Kevin before. D She was friendly to all the family members. 【小题 5】 What does the writer want to tell us A Its important to keep peace i
41、n the family. B Its hard to get on well with family members. C Everyone should show how they love their family members. D Everyone should hide their love deeply. 答案: It is easier to find songs for adults than for kids. The market in childrens music is growing, however. Babies learn about music from
42、the simple songs that their parents sing to them. When the children are older, their parents might teach them songs as part of a game. BB Kings recording of Rainy Day Blues follows this tradition. Most of BB Kings fans, however, may not know about his recordings for children. They only know that he
43、writes very popular blues(布鲁斯乐曲 ) songs for adults. BB King, a great blues musician, recorded Rainy Day Blues for a company called Music for Little People. The company began when a man named Leib Ostrow was looking for songs for his children. He looked for them in stores and looked through books. He
44、 could not find anything that he really liked, so he decided to begin a recording company of his own. Soon he was recording music for children. Many parents thought it was a great idea. So did many recording artists. Music for Little People is located in northern California. It started as a mail-ord
45、er business in 1985.Today it is one of the largest childrens musical and educational companies in the United States. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案:,将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 Rainy Day Blues is a (n) _ . A book B article C company D song 【小题 2】 _ creates a lot of music for children in the United States. A Music for Little
46、People B BB King C Leib Ostrow D California 【小题 3】 The underlined word “located” probably means “ _” in Chinese. A起源于 B坐落于 C追随与 D针对于 【小题 4】 If people wanted to buy music from Music for Little People in 1985, _ could help them. A pilots B waiters C singers D postmen 【小题 5】 Which would be the best tit
47、le for this passage A Rainy Day Blues. B Music for Little People C Lelb Ostrow, a Kind Father. D BB King, a Great Blues Musician. 答案: 书面表达 书面表达( 15分) 如果你是李明,一个美国朋友 Tom来信询问有关广州 2010年 16届亚运会的情况。请你根据以下内容,用英语写一封回信并欢迎他届时来广州。 举办时间: 2010年度 11月 12日至 27日。 口 号: “动感亚洲、感动世界 (Invigorate Asia, Spark the World)”。
48、计划投资:两千多亿元。 美化环境:大面积种树、种草、栽花。 城市环保:使用清洁能源:处理和再利用污水等。 目 标:国际花园城市:天再蓝些,水再清些。 要 求: 1.词数 80左右; 2.提示词语: slogan 口号, beautify 美化。 答案: 单词拼写 词语运用( 10个小题,每小题 1分,共 10分) 阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案:写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意: 每个词只能用一次。 每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。 其中有两个多余选项。 so dead hit at help again deadliest be killed arrive disaster quick also In the last 500 years, several mil