1、2014届浙江宁波慈城中学九年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 任务型阅读(共 5小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 请仔细阅读 1-4小题,从 A、 B、 C、 D中找出其相对应的英语警句 , 并回答第 5小题。 【小题 1】 Never say die! Up man, and try. 【小题 2】 Nature, time, and patience are the three great physicians. 【小题 3】 Neglect(忽视) of health is doctors wealth(财富) . 【小题 4】 Never put off till t
2、omorrow what may be done today. 【小题 5】 Whats the best title for this material A. The proverbs(谚语) of being good habits B. The proverbs of being unhealthy habits C. The proverbs of being awful habits D.The proverbs of being terrible habits A. Finish your work as quickly as possible. B. Never give up
3、and keep on doing things. C. Be happy and confident, you will do things better. D. Take more exercise to keep healthy. 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】 Never say die! Up man, and try.意为:不要气馁 ,朋友 ,振作起来 ,干。 Be happy and confident, you will do things better. .意为:快乐,自信,你就会把事情
4、做得更好。皆为鼓励,故选 C 【小题 2】 Nature, time, and patience are the three great physicians. 意为:自然,时间和耐心,是三大伟大的医生。 B. Never give up and keep on doing things.意为:永不放弃,继续做事情。故选 B。 【小题 3】 Neglect(忽视) of health is doctors wealth(财富)。意为: .忽视健康,医生财旺。 D. Take more exercise to keep healthy.多锻炼,保持健康。故选 A。 【小题 4】 Never pu
5、t off till tomorrow what may be done today. 意为:今日事 ,今日毕。 A. Finish your work as quickly as possible.尽快完成你的工作。故选 A 【小题 5】标题归纳题。该题的 四个谚语及四个警句都是督促人们养成的好习惯。故选 A 考点:任务型阅读 单项选择 * _Ningbo you see today is _ different city from what it used to be. I think so. A The, a B /, a C A, the D The , / 答案: B 试题分析:句意
6、:你今天看到的宁波不同于过去的宁波。地名前不用冠词,故 Ningbo前无冠词, city单数可数名词需由 a/an ; be different from ,词组,不同于。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 What do you think of the talk show _. A Never mind. B It doesnt matter. C I dont think so. D I really cant stand it. 答案: D 试题分析: 句意: 你认为那个脱口秀节目怎么样? 我真地忍受不了。 Never mind 没关系,不用担心。 It doesnt matt
7、er .没关系。 I dont think so.我不这样认为。 I really cant stand it.我真地受不了。 What do you think of 同义句: How do you like 考点 考查情景交际 Why are you so sleepy I _ last night, watching a Korea TV play. A cleaned up B stayed up C given up D stood up 答案: B 试题分析: 句意: -你为什么这么困? -我昨晚熬夜,看一部韩剧。 cleaned up 打扫干净 ;stayed up 熬夜, gi
8、ven up 放弃 ;stood up 起立 ;注意区分: asleep 睡着的; sleepy,犯困的,瞌睡的。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查动词短语辨析 Could you tell me _ No problem. A when will the meeting start B when the meeting will start C the meeting will start when D the meeting when will start 答案: B 试题分析: 句意: -你能告诉我这个会议什么时候开始吗? -没问题。宾语从句要用正常的语序。用排除法可知,只有 B是正确的。
9、考点:考查宾语从句的语序。 Excuse me, you are _ of my passing through. Im sorry, here you go. A on the way B in the way C out the way D off the way 答案: B 试题分析: 句意: -打扰,你挡了我通过的道了 -对不起,从这边走。 On the way去 途中, on ones way to 某人去 途中 , eg on his way to school ,on his way home,on his way there . in the way 妨碍 ;根据句意故选 B。
10、 考点 考查介词短语辨析 Jack, your hair is too long! Really Ill have it _ right now. A cuts B cutting C to cut D cut 答案: D 试题分析: 句意: -杰克,你的头发太长了。 -真的吗?,我立刻去理发。 Have sth +done,是某物或某事被做。 eg have my car washe ,把我的车洗了, have the blackboard cleaned 把黑板擦了。注意区分: have sb +do 使某人做 , eg : have your mother cook.意思为:使你妈妈做饭
11、,而不是把你妈妈做成饭。故选 D。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 Jim enjoys listening to pop music. _. A So does Helen. B Also is Helen C Helen likes also D So Helen does 答案: A 句意: -吉姆喜欢听流行音乐。 -海伦也喜欢。 “so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词) +另一主语 ”。此句型是主谓倒装结构,也可以表示前面的情况也适合于后者。使用该句式需注意以下几个方面: 1. 该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句;如前面是否定句,要用neithernor+助动词 +主语。 2 句型中的主语与上文
12、中的主语是不同的两个主语。 3 该句型中的助动词、连系动词或情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态一致。故选 A。 考点:考查倒装句。 . Dont worry about him. Its _ for him to pass the exam. How excellent he is! A easy enough B enough easy C easily enough D enough easily 答案: A 试题分析: 句意: -不用 担心他。对于他来说通过考试足够容易。 -他多么优秀啊!enough 的意思是足够的,可做形容词和副词, enough用作形容词修饰名词时,放在名词的前
13、面,用作副词修饰形容词或副词是放在他们后面,结合语境应选 A 考点:考查形容词及副词的用法。 Our school a lot in the last few years. It looks much more beautiful than before. Yes,we think so. A changes B changed C will change D has changed 答案: D 试题分析: 句意: -在过去的几年中我们的学校发生了很大的变化。它看起来比以前漂亮多了。 -是的,我们也这样认为。 In the last few years,在过去的几年中,用于现在完成时的时间状语
14、。故选 D。 考点:考查动词的时态。 What do you think of your Chinese teacher She is kind and with us. A patient B mad C angry D bad 答案: A 试题分 析: 句意: -你认为你的语文老师怎么样? -她对我们热情有耐心。 Be paitent with,对 有耐心的; be mad with ,对某人生气; be angry with ,对某人生; be bad with 对 不好;根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查形容词辨析 Do you still remember that accident,
15、Danny Of course. Ill never forget it it happened so long ago. A only if B even though C because of D ever since 答案: B . What about _ his telephone number in my notebook Sounds great. A looking after B looking up C looking for D looking at 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 在我的笔记本里查一下他的电话号码怎么样? 听起来很棒。 looking up查阅; ooki
16、ng for 寻找; looking at看; Looking after 照顾; what about 提出建议的表达方式,同义词: how about。故选 B。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 Many students memorize the new words _ them many times. Yes. Its a good idea. A by repeating B in reading C to practice D for writing 答案: A 试题分析:句意:许多学生通过多次重复记忆生词。 By 通过 的手段或方式 ,其后用动名词。 memorizeby 通过 方式记
17、忆,其他选项不符合题意。故选 A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 What we read usually _ our thinking. I think so. A believes B regards C influences D memorizes 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我们读的东西通常影响我们的思考。 A. believes相信 ; B.regards 问候;C.influences影响; D. memorizes记住 。 What we read 是主语从句,故谓语用第三人称单数。根据句意选 C 考点:考查动词词义辨析。 Im trying to find a better way
18、to _ my old books. OK. A look on B find out C break off D deal with 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -我正在尽力找到处理旧书的更好的方法。 -好吧。 Look on观看,旁观;看待 ; find out 找出,查明; break off 折断;突然停止,暂停 deal with处理。动词不定时作定语修饰 way.根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查动词词组辨析。 完型填空 完形填空(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Christm
19、as was coming and ten-year-old Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too , and it needed repairing as well. As Christmas , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear(消失 ), we thought, for she didnt say it again. We were busy some beautiful story books, a doll house, a h
20、oliday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than . Now we didnt know to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents, parents presents, a brothers present and friends presents till midnight. So there was tim
21、e to take to buy the right bike for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and . Suddenly my husband had an idea. What about making a little bike with clay (黏土 ) and writing a note that she could trade in (交换 ) the model bike for a real one So he
22、spent the next five hours carefully _ with clay to make a small bike. Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the loudly. She looked at me and said, So, does this mean I can trade in this bike
23、 for a real _ Smiling, I said, Yes! Tracy had tears in her eyes when she replied, I would trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me. I _ _ keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present I have ever got in my life! 【小题1】 A new B old C beautiful D modern 【小题2】 A came nearer B was ov
24、er C went by D passed 【小题3】 A buy B bought C to buy D buying 【小题4】 A something else B anything else C else something D else anything 【小题5】 A what B how C why D where 【小题6】 A children B childrens C boy D girls 【小题7】 A enough B no C much D still a little 【小题8】 A happy B excited C sad D angry 【小题9】 A w
25、orks B worked C working D to work 【小题10】 A In B On C At D For 【小题11】 A book B story C note D newspaper 【小题12】 A one B ones C some D any 【小题13】 A usually B certainly C never D of course 【小题14】 A am going to B would like C had better D would rather 【小题15】 A who B those C what D that 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】
26、 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 D 试题分析:这篇文章讲述了十岁的特蕾西在圣诞节来临之际,告诉父母自己想得到一辆新的自行车。但在圣诞夜来临前,父母并没有准备该礼物,父母深感歉意,父亲花了五个小时做了一个黏土自行车,并承诺可以用它来交换真的自行车。特蕾西很感动,认为这是她得到的最好的礼物。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。她的自行车太旧了,需要修理一下。 A. new 新的; B.
27、 old老的; C. beautiful 漂亮的; D. modern现代的。联系下文 and it needed repairing as well,它也需要修理,根据句意故选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。联系下文, Then to our surprise, on December 24,然后,是我们吃惊的是,在十二月二十四,可知填 came nearer. 根据句意故选 A 。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解 . 联系下文 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys.可知选 D.be
28、busy doing sth,be busy with sth,都是忙着做某事的意思。根据句意故选 D。 【小题 4】考查不定代词及语境的理解 . else用在不定代词和特殊疑问词后面。 Anything else 意为:其他的任何东西。根据句意故选 B。 【小题 5】考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。 What 做动词不定式 to do 的宾语。注意 ;how to do +宾语 . 根据句意故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词复数所有歌及语境的理解。联系下文 parents presents, a brothers present and friends presents till midnight
29、.父母的礼物,兄弟的礼物,朋友的礼物一直到深夜。西方过圣诞节要准备亲朋好友的礼物,此处缺少了孩子的礼物。可知选 B。 【小题 7】考查名词的修饰词及语境的理解 . 联系上文 on December 24, We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing childrens presents, parents presents, a brothers present and friends presents till midnight.可知选 B. no 修饰名词作定语时, no +可数名词或不可数名词都可,等于 not a /any +名词 eg:
30、 no water=not any water,no student=not a student no students=not any students. 根据句意故选 B。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。我们想着身为父母,让孩子不开心,我们感到愧疚和伤心 make their child unhappy, make+sb.+形容词(宾补)。根据句意故选 C。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。联系下文 So he spent the next five hours carefully working with clay to make a small bike.所以他(父亲)花了五
31、个小时的时间仔细地用陶土只做了一辆小自行车。说明了他的愧疚和难过。根据句意故选 C。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。句式 sb spend time doing sth,某人花时间做某事。其他句型: It takes sb time to do sth . 某人花时间做某事 .Sth cost sb money .某物花某人钱。根据句意故选 B。 【小题 11】考查名词及语境的理解。联系下文 we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and
32、the note。我们这么激动,特蕾西打开了那个小盒子,里面装着漂亮的红白陶土制成的自行车和便条。根据句意故选 C。 【小题 12】 would rather。联系上文可知 A。 one,代词,用来代替前面出现的单数可数名词,可用 ones代替前面出现的复数可数名词。根据句意故选 A。 【小题 13】考查表频率的付词及语境的理解。 Never,从来不。根据句意故选 C。 【小题 14】考查 would rather及语境的理解 .该句意为:我宁愿拥有它而不是得到一辆真正的自行车。 would rathethan 宁愿 而不是。 Eg.I would rather stay than go.我宁
33、愿留下而不是走。根据句意故选 D。 【小题 15】考查代词及语境的理解。该句 意为:这是我一生中收到的最好的圣诞礼物。 that I have ever got in my life!为定语从句, that为连词,在定语从句中做 got的宾语。先行词为 present.what不能引导定语从句。根据句意故选 D. 考点:故事类短文 阅读理解 Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August ev
34、ery year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (庆祝 ). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. Therere many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that dur
35、ing the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story. Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行 ), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their window
36、s and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡车 ) full of tomatoes arrive. From theback of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds
37、fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice. Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂 ) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes. It is usually over in less than
38、half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clearup. Sounds like fun! 【小 题 1】 The most exciting activity of the festival is _. A parades B street parties C the tomato fight D the musical bands show 【小题 2】 The stories about how the festival began are _. A quite different B rather sad C very
39、famous D very clear 【小题 3】 On the fight day, _. A all the buses are filled with tomatoes B you can see lots of red apples on the streets C shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight D lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to t
40、he passage A You can throw tomatoes at others but others cant throw back. B The tomato must be squashed before throwing it. C The fight usually lasts more than thirty minutes. D People can throw everything on the fight day. 【小题 5】 The best title of the passage can be_. A Travel in Spain B The Tomato
41、 Festival in Spain. C The History of Spain D Rules of the Tomato Festival 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:这篇文章作者主要讲述了西班牙的番茄节,它的由来及详细的情况。 【小题 1】细节理解题。文中 During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight,在节日期间,有所有种类的活动,但是最令人激动的环节
42、是番茄大战。 the most exciting形容词最高级修饰名次 part。故选 C 【小题 2】细节理解题。文中 Therere many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band.关于番茄节的开始有许多故事。其中之一是在二十世纪四十年代,一些朋友开始了番茄大战,而另一个故事是关于一个当地的乐队。故选 A。
43、 【小题 3】细节理解题。文中 At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together.同时,成千上万的游客和当地人一起来到城镇方队。也可用排除法排除其它三个选项。故选 D thousands of,类似的说法: hundreds of,millions of,billins of. 【小题 4】推理判断题 , 文中 You must squash (压烂 ) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to thr
44、ow nothing but tomatoes.在把番茄投出去之前,你必须把番茄压烂,你只被允许投番茄而不 是其他东西。可排除其它选项。故选 B。 nothing but,只有。 【小题 5】标题归纳题。这篇文章在讲述西班牙番茄节,故选 B。 考点:文化类短文阅读 Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing teaches children h
45、ow to get with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spend most of their time in front of the computer, playing video games. A recent survey found that in the US. Children between 8 and 12 spend at least 13 hours a week playing video games or gaming. Boys o
46、f this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well. One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and
47、 resolving (解决 ) problems because they do not practice these skills when sitting alone at a computer. Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape. Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, they fail in the exams. Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted. Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28