1、2014届浙江省瑞安市滨江中学九年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 李明同学有写英语日记的习惯,他在单词拼写上遇到一些困难,请大家帮他补充完整。一空一词。(本小题有 10题,每小题 1分,共 10分) Thursday, September 1st Im a Grade 3 student this year. I have made my 【小题 1】 (决定) to be more active in class and work_【小题 2】 _ (努力 ) than before. Im not good at history, so I should spend mo
2、re time on it. If I have any problems that I cant_【小题 3】 _ (解决) , I will ask my teacher for help. Luckily, the new history teacher is_【小题 4】 _(知识渊博的 ) and humorous. He has a strange way of making his classes interesting and we students are 【小题 5】 _(有活力的 ). Im quite confident in him and myself now. M
3、y mother told me not to _【小题 6】_(闲聊 ) on QQ any more. She thought it was 【小题 7】 (浪费) my time. I think I wont do that again this year. Sunday, September 18th Its Sunday today. The weather is fine. My friend Eric called me to go out for a picnic with him. At first I 【小题 8】 (拒绝) because I was afraid my
4、 parents wont let me do so. But to my great surprise, they acted completely 【小题 9】 (不同地)today. Usually Im not 【小题 10】 (允许 )to do anything they think is not good for study. I felt so excited and had a very pleasant day today. 答案: 【小题 1】 decision 【小题 2】 harder 【小题 3】 solve 【小题 4】 learned 【小题 5】 energe
5、tic 【小题 6】 chat 【小题 7】 wasting 【小题 8】 refused 【小题 9】 differently 【小题 10】 allowed 试题分析:这是初三学生的两篇英语日记 ,主要叙述了自己在这两天所发生的事。 【小题 1】 make a decision做决定,此处空前有 my修饰,故应 decision。 【小题 2】空后有 than,应用比较级;空前是 work,故应用 hard努力地。 【小题 3】 cant为 can的否定形式,后应跟动词原形。 【小题 4】知识渊博的 learned, learn加上 ed变成形容词。 【小题 5】 energetic=fu
6、ll of energy有创造力的。 【小题 6】空前有 not to,这为不定式的否定形式,故应填动词原形。 【小题 7】根据空前 was,后应填 wasting。 【小题 8】此处的语境是过去时,故应填 refused。 【小题 9】此处需要副词修饰动词 acted,故应填 differently。 【小题 10】空前有 am, I又是 allow的动作承受者,故用被动语态 be allowed to do sth。 考点:考查词汇应用。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。(每空限填一词) fisherman prefer usual success easy 【小题 1】
7、 Tom _classical music to pop music in his free time. 【小题 2】 June 5th is an _ day. It is World Environment Day. 【小题 3】 The _ were very happy because they catch many fish. 【小题 4】 You can never be_ , unless you work hard. 【小题 5】 They can become unhappy_ if they cant deal with the problems. 答案: 【小题 1】 p
8、refers 【小题 2】 unusual 【小题 3】 fishermen 【小题 4】 successful 【小题 5】 easily 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:在业余时间,和流行音乐相比, Tom更喜欢古典音乐。主语是单三,动词应用单数第三人称形式。 【小题 2】句意: 5月 5日式一个非同寻常的日子。它是世界环境日。 unusual非同寻常的。 【小题 3】句意:渔民们捕到许多鱼,他们非常快乐。系动词是 were,后又有代词 they,故 fisherman应用复数形式 。 【小题 4】句意:如果你不努力学习,你绝不会成功的。系动词 be 应用形容词。 【小题 5】句意:如果他们
9、不能处理这些问题,他们很容易不高兴。此处用easy的副词形式。 考点:词汇应用。 单项选择 * _ do you improve your English I improve it _ reading aloud. A How; with B How; by C What; with D What; by 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -您如何提高您的英语? -我通过朗读提高英语。 How 如何,主要对方式状语提问,答语中 by+v-ing表示方式。故选 B。 考点:考查疑问代词和介词。 I would rather _ at home than _ to the party. A stayi
10、ng, going B to stay, to go C stay, go D stay, to go 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我宁愿呆在家里也不愿参加晚会。 would rather do sth than do sth宁愿 也不愿 , rather后应跟动词原形, than后也跟动词原形。故选C。 考点:考查动词短语。 Oh, my god! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do Im afraid we have no _but to take a taxi. A choice B reason C information D i
11、nstruction 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -哦,天啊!我们错过了最后一班公共汽车。我们将做什么?-恐怕我们不得不乘出租车了。 have no choice but to do sth不得不做某事,没有选择只能做某事。 Choice选择; reason理由,原因; information信息;instruction说明。故选 A。 考点:考查名词辨析。 Most young people find _ exciting to watch a football match. A one B this C that D it 答案: D 试题分析:句意:大多数年轻人发现看足球赛激动人心。根
12、据句型:find/make/feel/think等 + it+形容词 +to+动词原形 +其他。只有 it可作形式主语或形式宾语。故选 D。 考点:考查代词。 Never eat food that stays over night, it tastes . A if, good B but, well C even though, good D even if, well 答案: C 试题分析:句意:从不要吃过夜的食品,尽管它尝起来味道鲜美。 If如果; but但是; even though=even if即使。 taste尝起来, look看起来, smell闻起来;sound听起来; f
13、eel摸起来等这些感官动词是系动词,后跟形容词作表语。故选C。 考点:考查连词和系动词。 Can you good solutions to these problems A think over B come up with C think about D catch up with 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你能想出解决这些问题的解决办法吗? A 仔细考虑; B 想出;C考虑,思考;跟上。根据题意选 B。 考点:考查动词短语。 We used to _every day when we were children. A swim B swimming C be swimming D go
14、ing swimming 答案: A 试题分析:句意:当我们是孩子的时候,我们过、每天都去游泳。 used to + v过去常常做某事, used to后跟动词原形,表示过去一段时间内习惯性的动作或状态,仅用于一般过去时。 Be used to v-ing习惯于, to后跟动词 ing形式,可用于各种时态。故选 A。 考点:考查动词短语。 -Whose dictionary is that -It must _Linda. I saw her using it just now. A belong to B be belonged to C belong D be belonged 答案: A
15、 试题分析:句意: -那是谁的词典? -它一定属于 Linda。我看见她刚才用了。belong to属于,后跟代词的宾格或名词作宾语,无被动语态。故选 A。 考点:考查动词。 Whose volleyball is it It _ Carlas. She doesnt like volleyball at all. A mustnt be B could be C might be D cant be 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -它是谁的排球? -不可能是 Carla的。她一点也不喜欢排球。 mustnt be一定不是; could be会是; might be可能是,也许是; cant
16、be不可能是,表示否定推测。故选 D。 考点:考查情态动词。 You didnt have so much time, did you _. I had nothing to do all day. A Yes, I did B Yes , I didnt C No. I didnt D No. I did 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -你没有如此多的时间,是吗? -不,我有时间。我整天无事可做。 A不,我有时间; C是的,我没有时间。在答语中 yes后跟肯定答语,no后跟否定答语。根据题意应选 A。 考点:考查交际英语。 完型填空 I returned home to spend the
17、holiday with my mom excitedly. I was looking forward to sitting down on the sofa, watching TV and until midnight with her. However, things werent as I expected. Not long I arrived home, mom got a phone call. One of her friends her to play cards. She gladly accepted the invitation and went at once. I
18、 thought she didnt like me. During the following days, I deliberately(故意的 ) to speak to her. Whenever she spoke to me, I just stood in silence. But later I began to feel . Sometimes I really wanted to say sorry to her, when I saw her making delicious food or buying me favorite snacks. Maybe she felt
19、 sorry for she had done that night. I began to think that I should do something to make the things At the end of the holiday, I began to help with some from making the bed to cleaning the house, I did I could when mom wasnt around. When she returned, she smiled happily. On the day, she insisted (坚决要
20、求 ) on driving me to the bus station. At first we said nothing, then mom said, “Sorry for that night. You know that you mean than anything to me .”I couldnt say a word as I tried to back the tears. Before getting on the bus, I finally said sorry to her. Mom smiled, and there were tears her eyes. But
21、 I knew they were tears of happiness. 【小题1】 A speaking B talking C saying D telling A when B before C until D after A told B asked C invited D ordered A refused B started C liked D wanted A happy B sad C surprised D excited A actually B totally C especially D really A his B my C her D our A what B w
22、hen C why D that A right B wrong C busy D awful A homework B cooking C housework D exercise A everything B something C nothing D anything A first B next C third D final A most B more C best D better A give B hold C return D get A on B out C in D over 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B
23、【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 C 试题分析:本文是教育类小故事。作者主要叙述了由开始对母亲不顾自己而去打牌的做法误解到理解母亲,并为母亲做了一些力所能及的家务活,最后母子互相谅解的故事。 【小题 1】 B 考查动词及语境理解。 talk with sb和某人谈话,根据空后的 with判断答案:。 【小题 2】 B 考查连词及语境理解。 When当 时候; before在 之前;until直到,才; after在 之后。 Not long
24、before在 之前不久,在 之前没多长时间。 【小题 3】 C 考查动词及语境理解。 told告诉; asked要求; invited邀请;ordered命令,订购。 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事。故选 C。 【小题 4】 A 考查动词及语境理解。根据上一段结束说明作者生妈妈的气,所有拒绝和妈妈说话。 refused拒绝; started开始; liked喜欢; wanted想要。故选A。 【小题 5】 B考查形容词及语境理解。 happy高兴的; sad悲伤的,难过的;surprised吃惊的; excited激动的,兴奋的。这是作者在和妈妈较劲,但是对于妈妈的关心
25、,自己保持沉默不语,此时应该是感到难过。故选 B。 【小题 6】 C 考查副词及语境理解。 Actually真地; totally全部地; especially特别地,尤其地; really真实地。句意:有时,我确实想向她道歉,特别是当她为我做美味食品和购买我最新欢吃的零食时。故选 C。 【小题 7】 B 考查代词及语境理解。本文是第一人称,母亲购买的是我最喜欢的食品,应选用 my。故选 B。 【小题 8】 A 考查动词短语及语境理解。此处是宾语从句,从句中 do缺少宾语,故应用 what。 what 什么; when何时; why为什么; that在宾语从句中不作任何成分,无意义。 【小题
26、9】 A 考查宾语从句及语境理解。句意:我做做些事情让状况好转。Right好,正确; wrong错误的; busy繁忙的; awful极不舒服的。故选 A。 【小题 10】 C 考查动词及语境理解。句意:在假期结束的时候,我开始帮她做些家务活从铺床到打扫房间。 Homework家庭作业; cooking做饭; housework家务活; exercise锻炼。故选 C。 【小题 11】 A 考查代词及语境理解。句意:当母亲不在身边时,我做了一切我能做的事情。 Everything一切; something某事; nothing没什么事; anything任何事情。故选 A。 【小题 12】 B
27、 考查序数词及语境理解。 First第一; the next day第二天; third第三; final最后的。句意:第二天,妈妈坚持开车送我去上学。故应填 B。 【小题 13】 B 考查代词及语境理解。句意:那天晚上对不起了。你知道你对于我来说比什么都重要。 Most最多; more更多; best最好; better更好。空后有than应用比较级。此处应用代词 much的比较级。故选 B。 【小题 14】 C 考查动及语境理解。 Give给, give back归还; hold back阻止;return本身含有 back 的含义,故不与 back 连用; get back 回来。根据语
28、境选 C。 【小题 15】 C考查介词及语境理解。句意:母亲笑了,泪水盈满了眼眶。 tears in ones eyes泪水溢满眼眶, tears眼泪常用复数。 考点:教育类短文。 阅读理解 在校园网上校长与学生在线对话引起了强烈的反响。下面是一些 学生提出的问题和校长给予的回答,请你将学生的问题与校长的回答一一配对。 Students questions Headmasters answers 【小题 1】 Which do you think is the best middle school in our town A. I think they are all very great.
29、They work really hard. They are all good at teaching and they are good with you all. 【小题 2】 In your dream, what are students in our school like B. We know its very important for everyone to study subjects and learn other things. I think you should know what you like to do first, and then try to do i
30、t better. But you should also try to study better. Its good for you to find a good job. 【小题 3】 What do you think of our teachers C. I think our school is the best. Because you are the greatest, and we also have so many great teachers here. And your parents send you here, because our school is the be
31、st. 【小题 4】 I want to join some clubs, but there are not many clubs in our school. Why not have more clubs for us D. Every student likes our school and likes to study. They are good at schoolwork and other things. They are smart and healthy. They love their parents and teachers, too. 【小题 5】 Im not go
32、od at all subjects. I hate to study. But my parents want me to study. What can I do E. Its a piece of good advice. We have some clubs for Grade 7 students now. And we are going to have more clubs for all students. I hope every student can have a good time at school. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小
33、题 4】 E 【小题 5】 B 试题分析: 【小题 1】前面问的是:那个学校是最好的。 C中的第一句话就回答了这个问题。 【小题 2】前面问的是:你理想的学生是什么样子的? D的回答都是校长关于学生应该做什么的,也就是校长心中理想的学生。 【小题 3】前者问的是老师怎么样?校长在 A中第一句话就点明主题 I think they are all very great我认为他们都很好。 【小题 4】前者是自己该加入什么样的俱乐部。 E是介绍的关于 clubs的情况。 【小题 5】前者是询问关于功课的建议。 B是关于功课的,关键词为 subjects。 考点:任务型阅读。 In America:
34、There are many more cars than in China. Maybe the number of cars in California is the same as the number in China. But there are fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China. We hardly see traffic police in the street, but all cars obey traffic rules strictly , and people hardly find th
35、at a car does not obey traffic rules in the street. About America traffic rules, there are many better terms , such as: 1. Stop line: There are stop line in all crossing without traffic lights(some have two stop lines and others have four stop lines); all cars must stop while meeting the stop lines.
36、 2 Traffic lights: There are traffic lights in the crossing of the road .Cars may almost turn every direction. the traffic lights can give signals step by step including u-turn . There is a kind of middle lane of turning left. When a car wants to turn left in the road, he may enter into the middle l
37、ane of turning left and give a signal of turning left. When he thinks being safe he may turn left. 3. Specific item: Such as parking, there are three kinds of lines (its color are white, blue or red) in the roadside. Every line may park different kinds of cars. There are streets in some residential(
38、住宅区 ) areas, and no car can park at any time or any period time. 4. About the priority (优先权 ) of passengers and cars: At any case, passengers have the priority to cars. But only after passengers have passed the road and gotten the top of sidestep, cars may go ahead. In general, traffic rules of Amer
39、ica are very specific, convenient and safe. 【小题 1】 According to the passage, we can know_. A there are more traffic jams and accidents in America than in China B traffic policemen are often seen in the street in America C California may have as many cars as China D You can easily find that a car doe
40、s not obey traffic rules in the street in America 【小题 2】 When you meet a stop line while driving a car in the crossing without traffic lights,_. A you can go ahead B you can turn left C you can have a u-turn D you must stop 【小题 3】 Which color is not include in the parking lines in America ? A yellow
41、 B blue C red D white 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true A Any car can park at any time or any period time in the streets in some residential areas. B While giving a signal of turning left and being safe, you can turn left in the middle lane of turning left C At any case, cars have the priority t
42、o passengers. D You can park your car at any one of the three parking lines. 【小题 5】 This passage mainly talks about_ A the priority of passengers and cars B the traffic lights C the stop line D American traffic rules 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:本文是主要介绍美国交通规则相比中国的优势。 【小题 1】
43、C 细节推断题。根据文章第一段 Maybe the number of cars in California is the same as the number in China.也许加利福尼亚的汽车数量与中国汽车的数量一样多。 【小题 2】 D 细节理解题。根据文章的 all cars must stop while meeting the stop lines.所有的小汽车遇到停车线必须停车。 【小题 3】 A 细节理解题。根据文章中的 Such as parking, there are three kinds of lines (its color are white, blue or
44、 red) in the roadside.比如停车,路边有三种停车线(它的颜色是白色,蓝色和红色)。题干要求选不在这三种颜色内的,故选 A。 【小题 4】 A 细节理解题。根据文章中的 When a car wants to turn left in the road, he may enter into the middle lane of turning left and give a signal of turning left. When he thinks being safe he may turn left.当一辆汽车要在道路左转,他可以进入左转弯车道,中间给左转弯信号。当他认
45、为安全的他可能转左。据此判断 B正确。 【小题 5】 D 综合概括题。根据文章的全部内容,主要介绍了美国小汽车行驶规则,故选 D。 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 A rich man was ill in hospital, and the doctor feared that his life was ending soon. He called together his three sons and gave them the challenge, One of you will get all my money. To decide which of you can get the mon
46、ey, I am going to give each of you a dollar. Go today and buy something that can fill this room.” In the evening, they all came back. Child number one went to his friends farm and bought two bales of hay (两捆干草 ) with the dollar. He brought the hay and threw it up into the air. But it couldnt fill th
47、e room. Child number two went to a shop and bought two pillows made with feathers(羽毛 ). He then opened them and threw the feathers all over the room. All the feathers settled down on the floor and the room was still not filled. The third son took out a candle and said, “I bought a box of matches and
48、 a candle then I gave the rest to a charity.” He lit the candle and turned off the lights, and the room was filled. “ Well done, my son. You will get all my money because you understand a very important lesson about life. You understand how to let your light shine. That is good.” said the father. 【小题 1】 The rich man wanted to give all his money to one of his sons because _. A he was dying B he was too old