2013-2014学年内蒙古鄂温克旗大雁第一中学八年级下期末英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年内蒙古鄂温克旗大雁第一中学八年级下期末英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 补全对话(每小题 1分,共 5分) A: Hello, this is Li Gang speaking. Is that Mei Lan B: Yes, speaking. A: 【小题 1】 _ B: No, Im not busy at all. A: 【小题 2】 _ B: Ive no idea. What about you A: There will be a fashion show in the new museum. 【小题 3】 _. B: Certainly. 【小题 4】 _

2、A: By bike. Its Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think. B: I agree.【小题 5】 _ A: At the school gate at nine tomorrow morning. A.How shall we go there B. What are you going to do C. It must be wonderful. D. When and where shall we meet E. Are you busy at the weekend F. Why do you want to

3、 stay at home G. Would you like to go to watch it with me 答案: 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据下句 No, Im not busy at all.可知这句是问周末你忙不忙。故选 E。 【小题 2】根据下文 Ive no idea. What about you 和 There will be a fashion show in the new museum可知该句询问周末你准备做什么 .。故选 B。 【小题 3】根据上句 There will be

4、 a fashion show in the new museum.可知,该句询问要不要和他一起去看时尚秀。故选 G。 【小题 4】由下句 By bike可知该句是询问如何去那儿的。故选 A。 【小题 5】根据下句 : At the school gate at nine tomorrow morning.可知,该句询问何时何地碰面。故选 D。 考点:补全对话。 单项选择 * There are sixty minutes in _hour. A a B an C the D / 答案: B 试题分析:句意:一小时有六十分。 hour中的 h不发音,故以元音音素开头,不定冠词用 an。故选 B

5、。 考点:考查冠词。 - What did he tell you ,my boy - He said the sun always _ in the east. A went up B will go up C goes up D go up 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他告诉你的是什么事,我的孩子?他说太阳总是从东方升起。宾语从句表示的内容若是客观真理,要用一般现在时。故选 C。 考点:考查宾语从句。 If you _ to the Palace Museum next week, I will go with you. A go B will go C went D goes 答案: A

6、 试题分析:句意:如果下周你去故宫,我将和你一起去。在 if引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选 A。 考点:考查状语从句。 I am looking forward to _ from you. A hear B heard C hearing D hears 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我盼望着收到你的来信。盼望 be looking forward to, to为介词,后跟名词或动名词。故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语。 . It takes me five minutes _ home by bike. A to go B going C went D goes 答案

7、: A 试题分析:句意:骑自行车回家花了我五分钟的时间。固定句型 it takes sb sth to do花费某人多长时间去做某事。故选 A。 考点:考查固定句型。 -Where is Mary -She _ a speech on Chinese art in the hall. A gives B gave C is giving D was giving 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -玛丽在哪儿? -她正在大厅里作关于中国艺术的演讲。由句意可知,该句应用一般现在进行时。故选 C。 考点:考查动词时态。 The flower smells _ and I like it very mu

8、ch. A well B good C bad D badly 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这花闻起来很好,我很喜欢。 smell是系动词,后跟形容词作表语;有句意 I like it very much可知,花闻起来很好。故选 B。 考点:考查形容词。 -What did the teacher say to you just now - She asked _. A where did I learn English B where I learn English C where do I learn English D where I learnt English 答案: D 试题分析:

9、句意:刚才老师给你说什么?她问我在哪儿学的英语。宾语从句要用陈述语序,即疑问词加陈述句。又因为问句用的是过去时,答语也要用过去时。故选 D。 考点:考查宾语从句。 Help _ to some apples, children. A you B your C yourself D yourselves 答案: D 试题分析:句意:孩子们,随便吃些苹果吧。固定句式 help yourself to sth,随便吃些 吧。故选 D。 考点:考查固定句式。 - Do you like _ - No, I like blue. A orange B apples C flowers D milk 答案

10、: A 试题分析:句意: -你喜欢橙色吗? -不,我喜欢蓝色。 A. orange桔子,橙色; B. apples 苹果; C. flowers 花; D. milk牛奶。有题意可知,询问的是颜色。故选 A。 考点:考查名词。 - I _ 5,000 yuan on this iPhone. -Wow, so much! I cant afford it. A spend B paid C took D cost 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -在这款手机上我花了 5000元。 -哦,这么多,我买不起。 spend 花费,主语是人, spendon sth 或 spendin doing st

11、h; pay花费,和 for连用; take花费,主语通常是物或 it; cost主语是物。 故选 A。 考点:考查动词。 - When is our school going to hold a sports meeting -It _ the weather. A begins with B works on C depends on D gets back 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -我们学校准备什么时候举行运动会? -这要取决于天气。 A. begins with以什么开始; B. works on从事; C. depends on取决于,依赖; D. gets back回来,恢复

12、。由句意可知,故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语。 -Which is _, the sun, the earth or the moon - - Of course, the sun A big B bigger C biggest D the biggest 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -太阳,地球,月亮哪个最大? -当然是太阳。因为 or连接的是三者作比较,所以应该用最高级,形容词的最高级前要用 the。故选 D。 考点:考查形容词最高级。 Our school is so famous that _ people come and visit it every term. A hundr

13、ed B hundreds C hundred of D hundreds of 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我们学校如此出名以至于每学期都有成千上万的人来参观。 hundred被具体数词修饰时不用复数;如用复数,常和 of连用, hundreds of表示成千上万的。故选 D。 考点:考查数词。 The children were worried about their mother. They didnt go to bed _ their mother came back. A when B while C until D after 答案: C 试题分析:句意:孩子们担心他们的妈妈,直

14、到妈妈回来后他们才上床睡觉。 notuntil 直到 时候才 。故选 C。 考点:考查连词。 完型填空 Clothes are important in our life. Different people wear different clothes. Now lets listen to some peoples . My name is Tina. I started working this year, so Im able to get clothes more often than before. there are different people in my working p

15、lace every day, I want them to think I am very beautiful. I like to wear bright colors and always when I go to parties. I buy all kinds of clothes and I try to the latest way of dressing. I am David. I dont have much to say about clothes. Shopping for clothes isnt really the way of life Im in. Since

16、 Im still at college, I dont really mind I wear . I have two jackets and I often wear them. I know about the way of dressing. My name is Maria. Id like to say that my clothes have to be and make me feel easy as soon as I put them on. Sometimes I buy clothes in some small markets they are less there.

17、 【小题1】 A plans B ideas C habits D ways 【小题2】 A new B nice C old D ugly 【小题3】 A Though B Because C If D Until 【小题4】 A dress up B carry out C put on D calm down 【小题5】 A hate B follow C understand D notice 【小题6】 A strict B tired C worried D interested 【小题7】 A what B where C how D which 【小题8】 A much B f

18、ew C little D many 【小题9】 A terrible B beautiful C smooth D comfortable 【小题10】 A cheap B expensive C important D necessary 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:这篇短文介绍了在我们的生活中衣服选择的重要性,不同的人穿不同的衣服。并对不同人群进行采访,发现他们的职业不同,对衣服的品味和选择也不一样。 【小题 1】考查

19、名词及语境的理解。 A. plans 计划; B. ideas 主意,观点; C. habits 习惯; D. ways方式。下文描述了不同人对穿衣的不同观点,故选 B。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。该句句意为:我今年参加工作,因此比以前买的新衣服更多。 A. new 新的; B. nice 好的; C. old旧的; D. ugly丑陋的。故选 A。 【小题 3】考查连词及语境的理解。该句句意为:因为我工作的地方每天都有不同的人,所以我想让他们认为我很漂亮 A. Though尽管; B. Because因为; C. If如果; D. Until到什么时候。有题意可知,这儿表原因。故选

20、 B。 【小题 4】考查动词短语及语境的理解。该 句句意为:我喜欢穿颜色鲜艳的衣服,参加宴会的时候我总要打扮一番。 A. dress up 打扮,装扮; B. carry out 执行,实行; C. put on穿上; D. calm down平静下来。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。该句句意为:我尽力跟随最新的着装方式。 A. hate讨厌; B. follow 跟随; C. understand 理解; D. notice注意。由句意可知选 B。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。该句句意为:去商店买衣服不是我所感兴趣的生活方式。 A. strict 严格的; B. tir

21、ed 厌烦的; C. worried担忧的; D. interested感兴趣的。由句意可知,大卫并不对买衣服感兴趣。故选 D 【小题 7】考查疑问词及语境的理解。该句句意为:因为我还是一名大学生,所以不介意穿什么。 A. what 什么; B. where 哪儿; C. how怎样; D. which哪一个。故选 A 【小题 8】考查代词及语境的理解。有上下文可知,大卫对穿衣打扮知之甚少。 A. much很多; B. few几乎没有,修饰可数名词; C. little 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词 ; D. many许多,修饰可数名词。故选 C 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。由句意 mak

22、e me feel easy as soon as I put them on.可知,他的衣服穿着都是非常舒服的。 A. terrible可怕的; B. beautiful 漂亮的; C. smooth 光滑的; D. comfortable舒适的。故选 D 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。由句意 Sometimes I buy clothes in some small market可知,在小商场里买衣服,价格当然不 那么贵。 A. cheap便宜的; B. expensive 昂贵的; C. important 重要的; D. necessary必要的。该空前有 less,不那么贵的

23、,故选 B。 考点:新闻报道类短文。 阅读理解 You may know many kinds of cars names, but maybe you dont know who was the inventor of the first car. He is an American. His name is Henry Ford. Henry Ford was born in a poor family. When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. After his mother died, he wo

24、rked in a machine shop for two dollars a week and in the evening he repaired watches for one dollar a week. The hard work made him strong and able. At that time, young Ford had a dream. He wished to make a machine. It could run without the horse. He met with much difficulty. In 1893, the first car w

25、as invented. Later Henry Ford set up the Ford Motor Company. He was the first inventor of the car in the world.答案: 【小题 1】 poor 【小题 2】 watches 【小题 3】 three 【小题 4】 horse 【小题 5】 1893 试题分析:这篇短文介绍了第一位汽车发明人 Henry Ford的故事。主要介绍了 Henry Ford的生平以及第一辆汽车是如何发明创造的。 【小题 1】 细节理解题。由文章信息 Henry Ford was born in a poor

26、family.可知,亨利出生在一个贫穷的家庭。故填 poor。 【小题 2】细节理解题。由文章信息 When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines.可知,他小时候喜欢钟表和机器。故填 watches。 【小题 3】细节理解题。由文章信息 he worked in a machine shop for two dollars a week and in the evening he repaired watches for one dollar a week.可知,他一周可以挣 3美元。故填 three。 【小题 4

27、】细节理解题。由文章信息 He wished to make a machine. It could run without the horse.可知,他希望制造一台不用马拉也可以跑的机器。故填 horse。 【小题 5】推理判断题。由文章信息 In 1893, the first car was invented. 可知,第一辆汽车发明于 1893年。故填 1893。 考点:人物传记类短文阅读。 My name is Jim Smith. I come from Canada. I teach English in a high school in China. I like my work

28、. I have a son, Mike and two daughters, Jane and Jenny. They are all in China. We lived in a tall building of the city center one month ago. But now we live in the countryside. We think the cost of living is high and the traffic is heavy in the city. And there is a beautiful park. Its not far from m

29、y home. It is convenient. Many people take a walk there after dinner. My home is a little far from my school. So I usually go to work by car. 【小题 1】 Jims family lives in _ now. A Canada B China C America D England 【小题 2】 . Where does Jims family live now A In a tall building . B In the city. C In th

30、e countryside. D In a tea house 【小题 3】 How does Jim go to work A By train . B By bus. C Takes his car. D On foot 【小题 4】 The word “convenient” means _ in Chinese A便利的 B舒适的 C繁琐的 D麻烦的 【小题 5】 Jim moves to the countryside because _. A. his children dont like the old house his school moves to the countrys

31、ide he likes the beautiful park the cost of living is high and the traffic is heavy in the city 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了来自加拿大的 Jim Smith一家人在中国的工作,生活,学习的情况;文章还简单介绍了他们的生活环境及交通方式。 【小题 1】 细节理解题。由文章信息 I teach English in a high school in China. I like my work. I have

32、 a son, Mike and two daughters, Jane and Jenny. They are all in China可知,他们一家现在都居住在中国。故选B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。由文章信息 But now we live in the countryside.可知,他们现在住在农村。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。由文章信息 So I usually go to work by car. 可知, Jim Smith现在开车去上班。故选 C。 【小题 4】词义猜测题。 “convenient”这个单词汉语意思是 “方便的,便利的 ”。故选 A。 【小题 5】推理判断

33、题。由文章信息 We think the cost of living is high and the traffic is heavy in the city.可知,他们搬到农村住是因为城市的生活费用高,交通拥挤。故选 D 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 【小题 1】 If you want to learn dancing, you can call_. A 2711399 B 4886888 C 2312899 D 3012768 【小题 2】 You can enjoy Jay Chous music at _ in the music hall. A 9:00pm on July 23

34、B 8:00pm on July 20 C 7:30 pm every day D 9:30 pm on July 1 【小题 3】 You can learn _ at John Smiths . A American Jazz B pop songs C the whole of Chinese history D Spanish dancing 【小题 4】 There is a big show on history at _. A Daqian Museum B the music hall C John Smiths D the meeting hall 【小题 5】 If Mr

35、Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should be pay for it A 70 yuan B 100 yuan C 125 yuan D 200yuan 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:表格所给的内容是三则广告,他们分别是西班牙舞蹈,现场音乐会和博物馆的展览及他们的演出时间,票价和联系电话。 【小题 1】 细节理解题。由第一则广告 Spanish Dancing可知,想学习舞蹈课,可以

36、拨打电话 Tel: 301-2768。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。由第二则广告 Live Pop Music中的信息 Date: July 2022 Time : 8:00pm -10:00 pm可知,你可以在七月二十号晚上八点欣赏音乐会。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。由第一则广告 Spanish Dancing中的信息Place: John Smiths 可知,在 John Smith家你可以学习西班牙舞蹈。故选 D 【小题 4】细节理解题。由第三则广告中的信息 Come and see the whole of Chinese history! Place: Daqian M

37、useum 可知,一场关于历史的展览在 Daqian Museum举行。故选 A。 【小题 5】推理判断题。由第三则广告中的信息 Price: 50 yuan (half for students )可知,周先生和他的妻子每人 50元,女儿半价 25元,共计 125元。故选 C。 考点:广告布告类短文阅读。 In China, the traffic keeps on the right. But when you are in England, you must be very careful because the traffic drives on the left. Before yo

38、u cross a street, you must look to the right and the left. In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then. When you are in some English cities, there are big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor.

39、 From there you can see the city well. Its very interesting. 【小题 1】 In England the traffic moves _. A on the right B on the left C in the middle D in the park 【小题 2】 .When you cross a street, you must look to _. A the front B the right C the left D B and C 【小题 3】 It is _ to cross the streets in the

40、morning and in the evening. A dangerous B interesting C easy D safe 【小题 4】 You can see the cities very well on the _ floor of the bus. A first B second C third D fourth 【小题 5】 In most parts of China, the traffic are on the _. A front B left C right D back 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题

41、5】 C 试题分析:这篇文章讲述的英国的交通规则和中国的不同,在中国司机是靠右行驶,而在英国是靠左行驶。并且讲述了英国的交通状况。 【小题 1】细节理解题。由文章信息 But when you are in England, you must be very careful because the traffic drives on the left.可知,在英国 司机是靠左行驶的。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。由文章信息 Before you cross a street, you must look to the right and the left.可知,过马路时要左右看。故选 D

42、。 【小题 3】细节理解题。由文章信息 In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.可知,早晨和晚上是上下班的高峰期,此时过马路非常危险。故选 A 【小题 4】细节理解题。由文章信息 you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well.可知,坐在公交车的第二层你可以很好地欣赏整座城市。故

43、选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。由文章信息 In China, the traffic keeps on the right可知,在中国驾驶是靠右行驶的。 .故选 C。 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 David: I like blue. I have a clothes shop, and I find when I changed the walls color to blue, my clothes sold better. Someone told me that blue can make people feel safe. Mary: Im a nurse. I heard tha

44、t green can make people feel energetic. Because its the color of nature, it can also give people a feeling of hope. Its my favorite. Li Ming: I like red. In our country, red means good luck. For example, during Spring Festival, most Chinese people like wearing red clothes , because we believe it wil

45、l bring us good luck in the future. Sam: I like orange because its a warm color. When Im sad, if I see something orange buying things that are orange - bags, hats, cups, anything! I live in an orange world! Linda: I think black is a powerful color . We know that the leaders of a country always wear

46、black clothes. And, it makes people look thin. 【小题 1】 Of the following people, who likes green best A Mary B David C Sam D Li Ming 【小题 2】 If you want to give a gift to a friend who is sad, which of the following is the bestaccording to the passage A A blue cup. B A green pencil case. C An orange coa

47、t D A black wallet 【小题 3】 Why do the Chinese like red A They think red makes them feel safe. B They think red brings good luck. C They think red makes them powerful. D They think red gives them a feeling of hope. 【小题 4】 If you want to look like all of the other people in the government, which color will you choose A Green B Red C Orange. D Black 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE A Linda is a nurse, and she likes green. B Li Ming thinks red is a lucky color. C Mary thinks orange gives people a feeling of hope. D Sam thinks fat people should wear green clothes. 答案:

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