1、2013-2014学年呼和浩特市十八中八年级下第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Would you like _ me _ my homework A to help, on B help, with C help, to D to help, with 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :你想要帮助我做我的家庭作业？ would like to do something想要做某事， help somebody with something在某方面帮助某人，用 with.故选 D 考点：考查不定式和介词。 Liu Tao is good at all the subjects at
2、school, _ English. A really B mostly C especially D exactly 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :刘涛在学校擅长所有的学科，尤其是英语。 A 真的； B 主要的；D准确的；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查副词。 Thanks for _ me such a great photo. You look pretty good. A send B sending C to send D sent 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :谢谢你发送给我这么一张漂亮的照片，你看起来十分漂亮。考查词组 thanks for doing something 因为
3、for是个介词后加动词的 ing形式。故选B。 考点：考查动名词。 - _ do you feel when you leave your mum and dad - I feel a bit sad. A What B How C Why D When 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :当你离开你爸爸妈妈时感觉怎么样？我感觉有点难过。 How提问怎么样？ A什么； C为什么； D什么时候；根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查特殊疑问词。 Betty has _ entered a competition , so she want to have a try . A ever B never C j
4、ust D often 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :贝蒂从来没有参加过竞赛，因此她想试一试。 never是从来没有 ,A曾经； C刚刚； D经常；根据句意，应选 B。 考点：考查副词。 How can he _ the new railway station A get to B arrive in C reach to D get 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :他是如何到火车站的？ arrive in+大地点， reach直接加地点，get to到达某地，故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 -What _your teacher . A is, look like B is, like
5、C was, like D did, look like 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :你的老师长什么样 A选项表达错误，前面应用 does； C选项时态不正确；故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语。 She is tall and slim, _ short, curly hair. A has B have C of D with 答案： D 试题分析：句意：她既高又瘦，长着短的卷发。 With是带有、具有的意思。Has做独立的谓语，此句缺少个状语，故选 D 考点：考查介词。 - How do you like Korea, Miss Black - Sorry, I _ there befor
6、e. A wasnt going B dont go C wont go D havent been 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :布莱克小姐，你觉得朝鲜怎么样？对不起，我之前从没有去过那。根据句意应用现在完成时，故选 D。 考点：考查现在完成时。 The woman cant find her keys, so she looks _. A happy B nice C worried D sadly 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :这位女士没有找到她的钥匙，所以她看起来很焦急。 Look是系动词，后加形容词作表语。 A高兴； B好； D是副词；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词词义辨析。
7、 This kind of music _ beautiful. A sings B hears C listens D sounds 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :这种音乐听起来很动听。 Listen 强调听的动作。 Hear 强调听得结果。 Sound 是听起来怎么样，故选 D。 考点：考查动词词义辨析。 Last Sunday, he spent three hours computer games. A play B playing C played D to play 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :上个星期天，她花费三小时玩电子游戏。 spent sometime (in) doin
8、g something花费时间用在做某事上，故选 B 考点：考查动名词。 They arrived _Shanghai a cold morning . A in; in B in; at C at; on D in; on 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :他们在一个寒冷的早上到达了上海。 arrive in 后面跟大地方 at加小地点，在具体的某一天早上用介词 on， in泛指每天早上， in the morning 。故选 D。 考点：考查介词。 - Wheres Mary - She _ to Harbin. A has been B has gone C goes D went 答案：
9、B 试题分析：句意 :玛丽在哪 她去了哈尔滨 . have(has)+过去分词，主语是 she用has, go的现在分词是 gone。故选 B。 考点：考查现在完成时。 Do you know the girl A 5years -old B 5yearold C 5 years old D 5year - older 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :你知道那个 5岁的女孩吗？ 5year -old作定语， 5 years old作表语。故选 B。 考点：考查复合形容词。 Some scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars. It _ several m
10、onths to get there. A spent B has spent C has taken D take 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :一些科学家已经发射了一个宇宙飞船去火星，它花费几个月才到那了。现在完成时， It takes (somebody) some time to do something .花费多长时间干某事。 Spend是人做主语，故选 C。 考点：考查现在完成时和动词。 Scientists think that there _ life on Earth for millions of years. A has had B have had C has been
11、 D have been 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :科学家们认为生命在月球上存在已经有几百万年了。 There be 句型的现在完成时，因为有 for millions of，故用 has been.故选 C。 考点：考查现在完成时。 Betty has studied Chinese _ a year. A for B since C in D before 答案： A 试题分析：句意：贝蒂学习英语已经一年的时间了。 for +时间段表示一个时间段，用于现在完成时。 Since+时间点； in加时间段用一般将来时；故选 A。 考点：考查介词。 This bed soft. A sound
12、s B smells C looks D tastes 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :这张床看起来是柔软的。 Look 看起来，后加形容词； A听起来；B闻起来； D尝起来；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查系动词辨析。 -Have you had a holiday recently - _ . A Yes, I do. B Yes, I have. C No, I hasnt D Yes, I did. 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :最近，你度过了一个假期吗 考查现在完成时的肯定回答，故选B。 考点：考查现在完成时。 完型填空 完形填空 : (每题 1分，共 10分 ) Lingling i
13、s entering a _ competition. She thinks it will help her her speaking. The first prize is “My dream holiday”. She has never_ any prizes before. She has wanted to go on a dream holiday. But she cant afford it. Her friend Tony _ many speaking competitions before. But he hasnt won any prizes, either. He
14、 has stopped _ now. Lingling told him a good news. Here _ a writing competition. He needs _ a short story about a place he has visited. That _ wonderful. But he hasnt travelled _. The first prize is the book _ Around the World in 80 Days. 【小题1】 A writing B speaking C listening D reading A improve B
15、improved C improving D improves A win B wined C won D winning A entered B enters C is entering D has entered A to try B tried C trying D tries A is B are C be D been A make up B making up C to make up D write up A sounds B sound C sounding D sounded A a few B few C many D much A called B calling C c
16、all D to call 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：本文讲述的是玲玲想参加一个演讲会，赢得一等奖，一等奖是我的梦想假期。她的朋友 Tony曾参加过很多比赛，但是没有获过奖，他想要放弃了，但是现在有一个好小消息，有一个写作比赛，一等奖是一本名叫八十天内旅游全世界的书。 【小题 1】考查动名词及语境。 句意：玲玲要参加一个演讲比赛，因为后面提到了在演讲方面对她有帮助，根据句意，选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词。句意：她认为那将帮
17、她提高她的演讲水平； help sb do sth帮助某人做某事；根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词。句意：以前她从来没有获过奖。考查现在完成时 win的过去分词 won，根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 4】考查动词。句意：她的朋友 Tony以前参加过许多演讲比赛，因为有before，故用现在完成时，故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动名词及语境。句意 : 他已经停止尝试了。 Stop doing something停止做某事，故选 C。 【小题 6】考查系动词及语境。句意：这有个写作比赛。此题是倒装句，因为后面是 a writing competition故用 is，故选 A。 【小题 7】
18、考查动词。句意：他需要编造一个他曾参观过的地方的一个短小的故事。此题考查 need to do sth需要做某事，故选 C。 【小题 8】考查动词。句意：那听起来很好。 That做主语第三人称单数处理，故用 sounds，故选 A。 【小题 9】考查副词及语境。句意但是他没有旅游很多；根据句意，故选 D。 【小题 10】考查动词。句意：一等奖是名叫做 八十天旅游全世界的一本书。Called被称作被叫做，可知答案：选 A。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 Dear Peter, I know that you are coming to Hefei next week. Welcome to
19、my home. Let me tell you the way to my house. You will live in Changjiang Hotel on Changjiang Street, wont you OK! Changjiang Street is a famous and busy street in our city. You can start from your hotel and go straight along Tongcheng Street. You pass two small streets: Hongxing Street and Lujinag
20、Street. When you see an overbridge（天桥），please turn right and go along Huangcheng Street. Its an old street, but its clean. Theres a big park on the street. Its beautiful and clean. When you get to Jinzhai Street, please turn left and go along it. You will pass Wuhu Street and Tunxi Street. Then you
21、can see a KFC on your right. Theres a supermarket across from the KFC and my house is near the supermarket. Theres a pay phone in front of the KFC. You can call me there and I will go to meet you. I hope you will have a good trip. Yours, Li Li 【小题 1】 Where will Peter live after arriving A Li Lis roo
22、m B Changjiang Hotel C His friends house. D Anhui Hotel. 【小题 2】 How is Changjiang Street by Li Lis words A Its beautiful. B Its famous. C Its old. D Its famous and busy. 【小题 3】 How many streets are mentioned（提及） in this letter A 6. B 7. C 8 D 9 【小题 4】 How is the park A Its old but its clean. B Its o
23、n Tongcheng Street. C Its beautiful and clean. D Its quiet and dirty. 【小题 5】 Where is the KFC A Its near Li Lis home. B Its across from the pay phone. C Its across from the supermarket. D Its between the supermarket and the pay phone. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文讲解了格林一家来中国
24、旅游了，他们各自的的职业，各自在中国的活动，以及他们在中国拍了一些照片，把照片带回去给朋友们看。 【小题 1】根据 “You will live in Changjiang Hotel on Changjiang Street”可知你们会住在长江街，本题选 B。 【小题 2】根据 “Changjiang Street is a famous and busy street in our city.”可知长江街是我们这个城市很著名和繁忙的街道，本题选 D。 【小题 3】根据 Changjiang Street， Tongcheng Street ， Hongxing Street ， Lujin
25、ag Street， Huangcheng Street.， Jinzhai Street, Wuhu Street and Tunxi Street.可知共有八条街，本题选 C。 【小题 4】根据 “Theres a big park on the street. Its beautiful and clean,”可知，公园既漂亮又干净。所以本题选 C。 【小题 5】根据 Theres a supermarket across from the KFC，可知超市在肯德基的对面。故选 C。 考点：考查日常生活类文章 The Greens are English . Now they are i
26、n Beijing.This is their first visit to China.They are going to stay in China for three weeks.They want to visit some big cities and villages.They want to learn some Chinese too. Mr Green is a driver and he likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Green is a teacher. She is visiting a school near Beij
27、ing. Their son Jim is a Middle school student.He meets some Chinese students, he likes to speak English with them. They take a lot of photos in China.When they are back to England ,they are going to show the photos to their friends.They want the English people to know more about China. 【小题 1】 The Gr
28、eens are from . A America B China C Australia D England 【小题 2】 How long are the Greens going to stay in China A Three days B Two weeks C Three weeks D Three years 【小题 3】 Mr Green is a _. He likes in Beijing. A driver; eating B driver; driving C teacher; teaching D teacher; working 【小题 4】 Mrs Greens
29、_ is a Middle school student . A daughter B son C sister D brother 【小题 5】 The Greens take a lot of photos in China because they . A want to take the photos to America B want to sell the photos C like taking photos D want the English people to know more about China 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4
30、】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：本文讲解了格林一家来中国旅游了，他们各自的的职业，各自在中国的活动，以及他们在中国拍了一些照片，把照片带回去给朋友们看。 【小题 1】根据 “The greens are English.”可知他们是英国人即他们来自英国，本题选 D。 【小题 2】根据 “they are going to stay in China for three weeks”可知他们要在中国呆三周，本题选 A 【小题 3】根据 Mr Green is a driver and he likes driving in Beijing 可知格林先生是一个司机，他喜欢在北京开车，本题选 B
31、 【小题 4】根据 “Their son Jim is a Middle school student.,”可知，他们的儿子是一名中学生。所以本题选 A。 【小题 5】根据 When they are back to England ,they are going to show the photos to their friends.They want the English people to know more about China.可知他们想把照片带回去，给他们的朋友看目的是为了让英国人更多的了解中国的情况。故选 D。 考点：考查日常生活类文章 书面表达 写作 (10分 ) 以 My
32、 experiences为题，介绍一次你旅游的经历，主要内容包括以下几点： 1. 你曾经去过什么地方？ 2. 给你留下深刻印象的地方是哪里？ 3. 你还没去过而又很想去什么地方？打算什么时候去？ 答案： when I was five years old . my Father took me to Canada .It was my favorite vacation.Canada has many beautiful and large cities， such as Toronto ，Montreal and Vancouver .During my trip ， I visited m
33、any parks ， among which zhongshan park impressed me most ， for it was built in memory of sunzhongshan。Ill never forget the beauty of Canada。 I have never been to a beach,So I hope I can go to the beach next vacation. 句型转换 句型转换： (每空一词 ,每词一分 ,共 10分 ) 【小题 1】 He has been dead for three years. (改为 一般疑问句
34、) _he _ dead for three years . 【小题 2】 She has washed her clothes. (改为否定句 ) She _ washed her clothes . 【小题 3】 It took Mary two weeks to get ready for the exam. (改为同义句 ) Mary _ two weeks _ _ _ for the exam. 【小题 4】 Has Lingling ever been to England . (给出肯定回答 ) _， _ . 答案：【小题 1】 Has been 【小题 2】 hasnt 【小题
35、 3】 spent in getting ready fo 【小题 4】 Yes,he has. 试题分析： 【小题 1】此题考查现在完成时变一般疑问句， has提前。 【小题 2】此题考查现在完成时变否定句，故直接变 hasnt。 【小题 3】此题考查 spend sometime in doing sth花费时间用在做某事上。 【小题 4】此题考查现在完成时的一般疑问句做肯定回答。 考点：考查句型转换 单词拼写 写出下列单词的过去式和过去分词 (每题 1分，共 10分 ) 【小题 1】 see _ _ 【小题 2】 send _ _ 【小题 3】 be _ _ 【小题 4】 make _
36、_ 【小题 5】 go _ _ 【小题 6】 have _ _ 【小题 7】 travel _ _ 【小题 8】 begin _ _ 【小题 9】 learn _ _ 【小题 10】 dream _ _ 答案：【小题 1】 saw， seen 【小题 2】 sent， sent 【小题 3】 was/were， been 【小题 4】 made， made 【小题 5】 went， gone 【小题 6】 had， had 【小题 7】 travelled， travelled 【小题 8】 began， begun 【小题 9】 learnt,learnt 【小题 10】 dreamed,d
37、reamed 试题分析：要求学生牢记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词。 考点：写出过去式和过去分词 补充句子 补全对话，从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话。（每题 2分，共 10分） A: Hello, Li Yan. Why didnt you come to the picnic yesterday B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me. A: Qiu Tian What a nice name! 【小题 1】 _ B: Hes quite good, helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. W
38、ere getting on well with each other. A: So you have the same interests B: Yes, he likes swimming, and so do I. Also, we both like computers, music and collecting. A: That sounds great.【小题 2】 _ B: Hes handsome, tall and strong. Easy to get on with. A:【小题 3】 _ when he comes next time B: No problem. My
39、 friend is your friend. By the way, I heard your father was not well. 【小题 4】 _ How is he now A: His left leg was hurt in a car accident. Nothing serious now. Hes much better. B: 【小题 5】 _. I hope hell be better soon. A.What does he look like B.Whats he like C.Could I meet him D.Where have you been E.
40、Whats wrong with him F.Im soorry to hear that. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 F 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据回答他非常好，有帮助的和诚实的，故应问： Whats he like 他性格怎么样？本题选B。 【小题 2】根据回答，应该问他长得什么样？本题选 A。 【小题 3】根据回答，当他下次来的时候我可以见见他吗？本题选 C。 【小题 4】根据上句内容，我听说你爸爸身体不大好，他怎么啦？可知，所以本题选 E。 【小题 5】根据上面说的，他的左腿在事故中受伤了，现在不严重了，已经好多了。可
41、知应该说我听说这个很抱歉，故选 F。 考点：考查补全对话 翻译 短语翻译 (每题 1分，共 10分 ) 【小题 1】参加比赛 _ 【小题 2】一等奖 _ 【小题 3】因 -而感到骄傲 _ 【小题 4】倒数；倒计时 _ 【小题 5】与 不同 _ 【小题 6】在学校；上学 【小题 7】收到某人的来信 【小题 8】创 作；编写 【小题 9】迫不及待地 【小题 10】此时此刻 答案：【小题 1】 enter a competition 【小题 2】 the first prize 【小题 3】 be proud of 【小题 4】 count down 【小题 5】 be different from 【小题 6】 at school 【小题 7】 hear from 【小题 8】 make up 【小题 9】 cant wait to 【小题 10】 at the moment 试题分析：要求学生掌握并牢记这些短语的意思及用法。 考点：考查短语翻译
