2013-2014学年浙江宁波董玉娣中学初三第一学期第三次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年浙江宁波董玉娣中学初三第一学期第三次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据短文内容,用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。 aim find fortunate either realize The best childrens books are 【小题 3】 _very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy the child who hears the story and the adult who reads it. 【小题 4】 _, there are in fact few books like this,

2、 so the problem of 【小题 5】 _ the right bedtime story is not easy to solve. 答案: 【小题 1】 realize 【小题 2】 aimed 【小题 3】 neither 【小题 4】 unfortunately 【小题 5】 finding 试题分析:本文叙述了写一本好的儿童读物不容易。最好的儿童书籍既不会太难,也不会太简单。不幸的是,实际上很少有像这样的书。因此找到合适的睡前故事是不易的。 【小题 1】句意:他们一定意识到写一本好的儿童书是多么困难。根据 Most parents, I suppose,可知我认为大多数父

3、母 ,因此此处他们认识到 ,又位于情态动词 must后,故用动词原形 realize。 【小题 2】句意:或者作者 很难确定目标。根据 children cant follow what is in his story,孩子不明白故事里说的内容,可知此处是指作者的目标不明确,又位于 has后,用过去分词 aimed。 【小题 3】句意:最好的儿童书籍既不会太难,也不会太简单。 neithernor 既不 ,也不 。 【小题 4】句意:不幸的是,实际上很少有像这样的书。根据 there are in fact few books like this, 可知这样的好书很少,因此此处用副词 unfo

4、rtunately来修饰整个句子 。 【小题 5】句意:找到合适的睡前故事的问题是不易解决的。此处位于介词 of后用动名词finding。 考点:短文填空。 请仔细阅读题,从 A、 B、 C、 D中找出其相对应的内容 , 并回答小题 【小题 1】 My philosophy(哲学 ) of life is work. When work is a pleasure, life is joy! When work is duty, life is slavery(苦役 ). 【小题 2】 Bill Bowl always felt sad. His friend told him to swim

5、 with a dolphin. He made friends with a dolphin called Simo. Then his life changes. Simo made him happy again. 【小题 3】 When you cross the International Date Line(国际日期变更线 ), you change your calendar one full day. Travelling east, today becomes yesterday. Travelling west, it is tomorrow. 【小题 4】 Many pe

6、ople use the paper only on one side. Why not use both sides Some students only use one side of the pages in their notebooks. Try to use up all the sides. 【小题 5】 A doctor told his patient thee was nothing really the matter with him. “All you require is more outdoor life; walk two or three miles regul

7、arly every day, by the way, whats your business ” ”Im a letter-carrier.” The patient answered. A What does the doctor advise B More outdoor exercises. C Healthier food. D More sleep. E. More working. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据 When work is a pleasure,可知这是在说工作是一种乐

8、趣,与 B项的意思符合,故选 B。 【小题 2】根据 Simo made him happy again可知海豚使他高兴,与 D项的意思相符, .故选D。 【小题 3】根据 Travelling east, today becomes yesterday. Travelling west, it is tomorrow.可知在穿越国际日期变更线是,向东今天变成昨天,向西今天变成明天,因此一天之内体验了昨天和明天,这与 A项意思相符,故选 A。 【小题 4】根据 Try to use up all the sides.可知这是建议大家要把纸的两面都用完,这是节约用纸的方法,与 C项的意思相符,故

9、选 C。 【小题 5】根据 All you require is more outdoor life;可知这是医生建议病人要多在户外活动,这与 A项的意思相符,故选 A。 考点:任务型阅读。 单项选择 * Would you like to tell me which sweater you like, the red one or the blue one _. I like the green one. A Both B Each C None D Neither 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 你愿意告诉我你喜欢哪一件毛衣,红色的,还是蓝色的 / 都不喜欢。我喜欢那件绿色的。 A. Bot

10、h 两者都; B. Each 每一个; C. None(三者或三者以上 )都没有; D. Neither(两者)都;根据 the red one or the blue one可知这是两者之间进行选择,又因为 I like the green one.可知以上两者红的和蓝的都不喜欢,故用代词 Neither。故选 D。 考点:考查代词的用法。 What did Sally say to Jack She asked Jack . A what could she do to help him. B how she has improved English a lot C if hed like

11、 to go shopping with her D why would they go to the museum. 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 莎莉对杰克说什么了? 她问杰克他是否愿意和她一起去购物。位于动词后的宾语从句是特殊疑问句时的词序为陈述语序:疑问词 +主语 +谓语 +宾语;是一般疑问句时的词序为: if+主语 +谓语 +宾语。故排除 AD两项。又根据 asked可知此处用过去时,故排除 B项。故选 C。 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 Is Mr. Smith driving here Im not sure. He _ come by subway. A may B shall

12、C need D must 答案: A 试题分析:句意: 史密斯先生将开车来这儿吗? 我不确定。他可能乘坐地铁来。 A. may “可能 ”,表示没有把握的推测; B. shall将要; C. need 需要,表示必要的; D. must 一定,表示有把握的推测。根据 Im not sure.可知这是没有把握的推测,故用情态动词 may。故选A。 考点:考查情态动词的用法。 Do you know when we can go back home Sorry, I dont. Because of the heavy snow storm, highways have been blocked

13、 and flights have been _. A put up B put off C taken off D taken up 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 你知道我们什么时候回家? 对不起,我不知道。因为暴风雪,高速公路已经被堵塞,航班已被推迟。 A. put up 举起; B. put off 推迟,延误; C. taken off 脱下,起飞; D. taken up占据。根据 Because of the heavy snow storm,可知因为暴风雪航班被延误,推迟。故选 B。 考点:考查动词短语的用法。 Did you go to the Old Peoples Home

14、 yesterday Yes. I am a _ of our school. I like helping people. A tourist B inventor C singer D volunteer 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 昨天,你去老年人之家? 去了。我是我们学校的一名志愿者。我喜欢帮助人。 A. tourist 旅行者; B. inventor 发明家; C. singer 歌唱家; D. volunteer志愿者。根据I like helping people可知我喜欢帮助人,因此此处我是一名志愿者。故选 D。 考点:考查名词词义辨析的用法。 Look, the ligh

15、t in the living room is still on. Oh, I forgot _ _. A turning it off B turn it off C to turn it off D having turned it off 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 看,客厅里的灯还亮着。 哦,我忘了关灯。 forget doing sth.对做过的事忘记了。 forget to do sth.忘了去做某事。根据 the light in the living room is still on.可知灯还亮着,因此忘了去关灯。 故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语的用法。 I think I

16、won t pass the exam, and my parents will be angry with me. _. You have tried your best. A Well done. B Thats all right. C Take it easy. D No problem. 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 我认为我考试将不及格,我的父母将会生我的气。 放松点。你已经尽你最大的努力了。 A. Well done. 做得好; B. Thats all right. 没关系; C. Take it easy. 放松点;D. No problem.没问题。根据 my parent

17、s will be angry with me.可知第一个人担心父母会生他的气,因此第二个人劝他要放松些。故选 C。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 Our City Park in 1998. Wow, it has the same age as me. A built B is built C has built D was built 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 我们的城市公园实在 1998年建立的。 哇,它跟我的年纪一样大。根据时间状语 in 1998.可知此处用一般过去时,结合句意,表示被动,故选 D。 考点:考查时态和语态的用法。 Linda is a hard working d

18、ancer. Yes, when she was in the dancing school, she tried many times to pass her dance test, and _ she succeeded. A by the end B at the end C in the end D on the end 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 琳达是一个努力工作的舞蹈演员。 是的。她在舞蹈学校时,她为了通过舞蹈考试,尝试了许多次,最终她成功了。 A. by the end 到 末为止; B. at the end 在 的尽头末尾; C. in the end 最后,最终; D.

19、 on the end没有这个搭配。根据 Linda is a hard working dancer.可知她最终通过了舞蹈考试,成为一名舞蹈演员。故选 C。 考点:考查介词短语的用法。 Why is Pierre so Dont you know He has won the first prize in the school painting competition. A worried B sad C excited D embarrassed 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 为什么皮埃尔如此的兴奋? 难道你不知道?他已经在学校的绘画比赛中获得了一等奖。 A. worried担心的; B.

20、 sad悲伤的; C. excited兴奋的; D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据 He has won the first prize可知他获得了一等奖,因此此处他的心情为兴奋。故选 C。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 When did your daughter go to sleep last night She didnt go to bed _ she finished her homework. A before B after C until D then 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 昨晚你的女儿什么时候去睡觉? 她直到做完家庭作业才上床睡觉。A. before 在 之前;

21、B. after 在 之后; C. until 直到; D. then然后。 notuntil 直到 才 故选 C。 考点:考查连词的用法。 Ill return the book to Mary, but I cant find her anywhere. She _ the teachers office. You can find her there. A has left B was away C has gone to D has been to 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 我要把这本书还给玛丽,但是我到处找不到她。 她去了教师办公室。你可以在那儿找到她。 A. has left离

22、开; B. was away离开; C. has gone to 去了,表示去了某地,还未回来; D. has been to去过,表示去了某地,已经回来了;根据 but I cant find her anywhere.可知她去了教室办公室还未回来。故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语辨析的用法。 What do you think of the dish It is sweet and sour, but isnt _. A crisp enough B crispy enough C enough crisp D enough crispy 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 你认为这道菜怎么样?

23、这道菜又甜又酸,但是不够脆。 crisp就不能指食物,而是叶子、声音、纸张等的脆度; crispy专指食物,如炸鸡、薯片等的脆度;enough修饰形容词,位于形容词的后面。结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查形容辨析的用法。 Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight Im sorry I cant. Mother wont _me to go out in the evening. A let B allow C offer D ask 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 你愿意和我一起去参加音乐会吗? 对不起,我不能去。母亲不允许我晚上出去

24、。 A. let让,后接动词原形做宾语补足语; B. allow 允许,后接动词不定式做宾语补足语; C. offer提供; D. ask要求。结 合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查动词词义辨析的用法。 Do you often get online Yes. I _ lots of time on it. Its a good way to kill time. A cost B spend C take D pay 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 你经常上网吗? 是的。我上网花了很多时间。这是一种消磨时间的好方法。 A.cost花费,常用句型: sth. cost sb. some money;

25、 B. spend花费 , 常用句型: sb. spend some time/money on sth. C. take花费 , 常用句型: It takes sb. some time to do sth. D. pay花费 , 常用句型: sb. pay some money for sth.因为 on it可知此处用动词 spend。故选 B。 考点:考查动词词义辨析的用法。 完型填空 A group of class friends, rich and successful, got together to visit their old university professor.

26、They a lot. Soon their conversation turned into complaining stress in work and life Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the and returned with a large pot of coffee and some porcelain( 瓷的 ), plastic, glass, crystal(水晶的 ).Some were cheap, while others were expensive. He told them to one

27、for themselves to the coffee When all the students had a cup of coffee in each ,the professor said: “If you noticed, everyone had chosen the nice looking expensive cups , behind the cheap ones. While it is natural for you to choose only the best for yourselves, thats you always feel so stressed out

28、Be sure that the cup itself does not make the coffee taste . What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, you consciously (自觉地 ) chose the best cups Now consider this: Life is the ; the jobs, money and success are the cups. They are only to hold life, and the type of cup does not mean anyt

29、hing. Sometimes, by concentrating only the cup, we to enjoy the coffee God has made for us. ” The happiest people dont have the best of everything They just make the best of everything Live simply Love gently Care deeply Speak kindly Leave the to God 【小题1】 A told B sang C talked D cried 【小题2】 A abou

30、t B to C on D for 【小题3】 A living-room B bedroom C waiting-room D kitchen 【小题4A cups B spoons C bowls D dishes 】 【小题5】 A choose B help C take D put 【小题6】 A stomach B hand C arm D mouth 【小题7】 A running B leaving C hiding D staying 【小题8】 A how B why C when D where 【小题9】 A well B badly C better D hot 【小

31、题10】 A so B or C but D and 【小题11】 A tea B water C wine D coffee 【小题12】 A brought B gave C used D bought 【A for B into C by D on 小题13】 【小题14】 A fail B succeed C wish D try 【小题15】 A idea B view C rest D thought 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10

32、】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题分析:本文叙述了一群同学来看教授时,抱怨自己的工作和生活。教授通过让他们选择杯子来教育他们。他们都选择好看的,昂贵的杯子。教授说杯子并不能使咖啡变得好喝。同时还比喻咖啡是生活,杯子是金钱,工作和成功。大家应该享受生活而不应该只关注容纳生活的金钱,工作这些东西。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A told告诉; B sang 唱歌; C. talked 谈论; D cried哭。根据后文的 Soon their conversation可知他们在谈论一些事。句意:他们谈论了很多。

33、故选C。 【小题 2】考查介词及语境的理解。 A about关于; B to 向,朝; C on关于; D for为了。 complaint about对 抱怨。句意:很快他们的谈话变成了对工作和生活的抱怨。故选A。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。 A living-room客厅; B bedroom卧室; C.waiting-ro候诊室; D kitchen 厨房。根据后文的 returned with a large pot of coffee可知教授从厨房出来,端出来一大壶咖啡。句意:教授去了厨房端出来一大壶咖啡。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 A cups杯子; B

34、 spoons 勺子; C bowls 碗; D dishes盘子。根据后文的 everyone had chosen the nice looking expensive cups , behind the cheap ones.可知此处教授还拿出了一些杯子。句意:教授拿出 了一大壶咖啡和一些杯子。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。 A choose 选择; B help 帮助; C take拿走; D put放。根据后文的 everyone had chosen the nice looking expensive cups ,可知教授让他们自己选杯子。句意:他告诉他们自己选杯

35、子来喝咖啡。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查及语境的理解。 A stomach胃; B hand手; C arm 胳膊; D mouth嘴。句意:当所有的学生每个人手里都有自己的杯子。结合句意,杯子要放在手里。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 A running跑; B leaving 剩下; C hiding躲藏;D staying停留。 leave behind留下。句意:你们注意到了,每个人选择漂亮的看起来贵的杯子,剩下便宜的杯子。故选 B。 【小题 8】考查副词及语境的理解。 A how如何; B why 为什么; C when什么时候;D where哪里。根据前文的 Whi

36、le it is natural for you to choose only the best for yourselves, 可知每个人都为自己 挑选最好的,因此都争着要最好的,因此会有压力,生怕自己抢不到最好的。句意:那就是为什么你总是感到有压力。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A well健康的; B badly 厉害的; C better 更好的;D hot热的。根据后文的 What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 可知你真正想要的是咖啡,不是杯子,所以好看的,贵的杯子没有让咖啡更好喝。句意:杯子本

37、身并没有使咖啡更好喝。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查连词及语境的理解。 A so 所以; B or或者; C but 但是; D and而且。根据 Be sure that the cup itself does not make the coffee taste . 可知前面说杯子不会影响咖啡的口味,后面却说你选最好的杯子来喝咖啡,因此前后是因果关系,故用连词 but。句意:但是你自觉的选择最好的杯子。故选 C。 【小题 11】考查名词及语境的理解。 A tea茶; B water 水; C wine酒; D coffee咖啡。根据后文的 They are only to hold life

38、, and the type of cup does not mean anything.可知作者把生活比作咖啡,把金钱,成功,工作比作杯子。句意:生活就是咖啡。故选 D。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A brought带来; B gave给; C used使用;D bought买。 be used to do sth. 被用于做某事。句意:他们被用于容纳生活。故选 C。 【小题 13】考查介词及语境的理解。 A for 为了; B into 到 里; C. by 通过; D on关于。 concentrate on集中精力于,专 心于。句意:有时候只关注杯子。故选 D。 【小题 1

39、4】考查动词及语境的理解。 A fail 失败; B succeed 成功; C wish希望; D try尝试。 fail to do sth. 无法做某事。句意:我们就无法享受上帝给我们制造的咖啡了。故选 A。 【小题 15】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. idea 想法 ; B view 观察; C rest休息; D thought思想。根据 Live simply Love gently Care deeply Speak kindly可知我们要简单的生活,温柔的爱, 细心呵护,和蔼的说话,其余的就不用再想了。句意:把剩下的部分留给上帝。故选C。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 Hell

40、o! The Generation 90s is coming! Wearing earphones, using net language and text messaging, the Gen 90s following the Gen 80s begin to make their world debut(初次露面 ). Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle. Read and judge for yourself if you fit the Gen 90s profile(形象 ). Earpho

41、nes These little earphones seem to grow on the heads of the Gen 90s. They might lead to MP4, MP5 or Iphone players and are used to listen to pop songs. But too much time on earphones is bad for ears. Martian(火星的 ) Language They have created their own online language. Its a mixture of English, Japane

42、se and Chinese that perhaps only Martians can understand. This is a generation full of imagination. But try not to use them when writing compositions. Teacher may get annoyed. Self Portrait(自我 ) Saying “cheese” to their own cameras is common for this generation. A little bit of narcissism(自恋 ) never

43、 hurts anyone. It helps them reflect(反映 ) a little on their own lives. But be careful not to put all private photos online. Text Messaging They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak. However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style. 【小题 1】 The readers of the p

44、assage maybe_. A Teens B Educators C Socialists D Parents 【小题 2】 The writer described the Gen-90s in _ ways. A one B two C three D four 【小题 3】 The passage is mainly about _. A the Gen-90s happy life B the difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s C the Gen-90s lifestyle and some useful advice f

45、or them D the similarities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s 【小题 4】 According to the text, the writer will choose _ as a good example to the Gen-90s. A Li Hua likes dancing and always wears beautiful dresses. B Zhang Chao speaks English and Japanese very well. C Lily is a shy girl and she doesnt l

46、ike making friends. D Fangfang likes taking photos of her own and often put them online. 【小题 5】 How is the passage organized A By making comparisons(比较 ). B By showing a topic and giving explanations(解释 ). C By using famous peoples words. D By listing data(数据 ). 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】

47、 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:本文叙述了 90后这一代人的一些生活方式以及给他们的建议。他们喜欢戴耳机,听流行歌曲,因此作者建议他们常戴耳机对耳朵不好。他们喜欢用网络语言,混杂着各国的语言,好像只有火星人才能听懂,因此作者建议他们不要把这些语言用语写作。他们喜欢自拍,然后把自己的照片传到网上,因此作者建议他们在网上要小心不要用自己的真实照片。他们在手机上打字的速度很快,因此作者建议他们口语是很重要的。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段 The Generation 90s is coming!可知本文的读者是 90后这一代青少年。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理 解题。根据 Earphones, Martian(火星的 ) Language, Self Portrait(自我 ),Text Messaging 可知本文从四方面描述 90后这一代人。故选 D。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据第三段的 Each generation or age group h

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