1、2013-2014学年山西农业大学附属中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据对话内容选出可填入空白处的最佳答案：，有两项为多余选项。 Tom： Hi, Jim! Next Saturday is my birthday.【小题 1】 Jim： Oh, Id love to.【小题 2】 Tom： At 3 30 pm. Jim： OK. Ill remember it. Tom： Dont forget to tell Peter. I hope he can come, too. Jim： Peter Look! There he is. Lets go and tel
2、l him. Tom： Hello, Peter.【小题 3】 Peter： Nice to see you, too. Tom： I hope you can come to my party next Saturday. Peter： Party What kind of party Tom：【小题 4】 Would you like to come Peter：【小题 5】 Tom： Thank you very much. See you then. Peter： See you. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 D 试题分
3、析：这是一篇情境对话短文，主要讲述了 Tom邀请他的朋友 Jim和 Peter来参加他的生日晚会。 【小题 1】从前文 Next Saturday is my birthday. 下周六是我的生，及后文 Oh, Id love to我很乐意去，可知选 C,你可以来参加的派对吗？ 【小题 2】根据后文 At 3 30 pm.下午三点半，可知选 E，派对什么时候开始？ 【小题 3】根据后面回答 Nice to see you, too.我也很高兴见到你，可知选 A 【小题 4】从前文的提问 What kind of party 什么派对，可知选 G，我的生日派对 【小题 5】从后文 Thank y
4、ou very much. See you then.谢谢你，到时候见，可知选 D,当然，我很乐意去 考点：补全对话。 单项选择 * My brother is a good ping-pong player. He often me in ping-pong matches. A、 beats B、 help C、 laughs 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我的哥哥是个很好的乒乓球运动员。他经常在乒乓球比赛中将我打败。 A打败， B帮助， C大笑。主语是 he,第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数，结合语境故选 A 考点：考查动词。 What do you think of the
5、book . A、 I dont think so B、 Its interesting C、 It sounds good 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你觉得这本书怎么样？ A我不这么认为，； B很有趣； C听起来不错； What do you think of 你认为 怎么样？结合语境选 B。 考点：考查交际用语。 Thanks for me to your party. A、 invite B、 to invite C、 inviting 答案： C 试题分析：句意：谢谢你邀请我参加你的派对。 Thanks sb. for doing sth.谢谢某人做某事， for为介词，其后的动词要
6、用 -ing形式， invite sb to do邀请某人去做某事。故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 The ruler is too expensive. Can you give me one A、 one another B、 the other C、 another 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这尺子太贵了，你能给我另一个吗？ one another 彼此，相互；the other 另一个，指两者中的另外一个； another 另一个，指多个中的另外一个；结合语境选 C。 考点：考查代词。 It took me two weeks the book. A、 to finish rea
7、d B、 to finish reading C、 finishing reading 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我花了两周时间读完这本书。 It takes sb. some time to do th.做某事花了某人 时间。 It为形式主语，不定式 to do 为真正主语； finish doing sth.完成某事；故选 B。 考点：考查固定句式。 My home is two miles from school. A、 away B、 far C、 long 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我家离学校有两英里远。 Be away from 远离 . ； two miles两英里； two
8、 miles away from sp离某地有两英里。 考点：考查形容词。 You look too tired. You have a good rest. A、 should B、 shouldnt C、 can 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你看起来很累。你应该好好休息下。 Should 应该，shouldnt=should not, 不应该； can可以，能够，表示能力。 look too tired看起来太累了。结合语境选 A。 考点：考查情态动词。 do you play sports Every day. A、 How long B、 How far C、 How often 答案
9、： C 试题分析：句意：你多久做一次运动？每天。 A多长，可表时间的长短； B多远，表距离； C多久一次，表频率， play sports做运动。结合语境，故选 C。 考点：考查短语辨析。 math, I think its too difficult. A、 To B、 As C、 For 答案： B 试题分析：就像数学，我觉得它太难了。 As像 ； I think我认为； its too difficult它太难了。 For对于。 考点：考查介词。 Can you come to my party . When A、 No, I cant B、 Yes, Id like C、 Sure,
10、Id love to 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你能来参加我的派对吗？当然，我很乐意，什么时候？从语境可判断，是做肯定回答。 Would like/love to do sth.乐意做某事，在省略形式里，to不能省略，故选 C。 考点：考查交际用语。 The good news me very happy. A、 makes, feel B、 make, feel C、 makes feeling 答案 ： A 试题分析：句意：这个好消息让我感到很高兴。 Make sb. do sth.使某人做 , 其后要接动词原形做宾补； news消息，是单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选 A。
11、 考点：考查主谓一致及非谓语动词。 Frank studies as as Jack A、 better B、 good C、 well 答案： C 试题分析：句意： Frank学得和 Jack一样好。 Asas 和 一样 , 其形容词或副词要用原级； study 为动词，要用副词 well 修饰，而不能用形容词 good，故选 C。 考点：考查短语 as.as 。 The twins both like sports, Lily is more athletic than Lucy. A、 or B、 although C、 and 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这对双胞胎都喜欢运动，虽然 L
12、ily比 Lucy更强壮些。 Or或者，不然； although虽然，尽管； and和，并且。这两个句子之间是转折关系，故选 B。 考点：考查连词。 Her watch isnt the same as . A、 mine B、 me C、 my 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他的手表跟我的一样。 Mine为名词性物主代词，相当于 my watch, 后面不再接名词； me，我，人称代词的 I的宾格； my我的，形容词性物主代词，后面要接名词。故选 A。 考点：考查物主代词。 The sweater is than that one. A、 much more cheap B、 much che
13、ap C、 much cheaper 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这件毛衣比那件要便宜得多。通过句意 than，可知用比较级，cheap的比较级为 cheaper，比较级前面用副词 much修饰，表 程度， much cheaper便宜得多。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 完型填空 My name is Eva. Life in my family is not the same that in other families. My parents are artists. They have interests than my classmates parents and our house i
14、s always full of people. When I my friends, their house are much quieter than mine. My dad is older than my mom, my mom is taller. Even I am as tall as my dad Hes really ! My dad has curly hair. It is even than my moms, though my mom has longer hair. My dad has small feet, too. Both of my mom and I
15、have bigger ones than his. My parents are very outgoing, my dad is a bit quieter than my mom. My dad likes nature and enjoys time outside. He often takes us . Sometimes my classmates go camping us. They say that its much more fun than at home. My mother likes to go to a lot of , and her clothes are
16、always brighter than anyone elses at the parties. I think I look like my mom. Im better painting than running, and I am good at singing. My mom is the best singer! 【小题 1】 A、 like B、 as C、 for 【小题 2】 A、 both B、 all C、 hardly 【小题 3】 A、 much B、 many C、 more 【小题 4】 A、 ask B、 visit C、 believe 【小题 5】 A、 l
17、ittle B、 a little C、 more 【小题 6】 A、 so B、 or C、 but 【小题 7】 A、 short B、 tall C、 taller 【小题 8】 A、 curly B、 curlier C、 more curly 【小题 9】 A、 for B、 athough C、 or 【小题 10】 A、 spending B、 spend C、 to spend 【小题 11】 A、 camping B、 camp C、 to camp 【小题 12】 A、 with B、 from C、 to 【小题 13】 A、 being B、 stay C、 is 【小
18、题 14】 A、 contests B、 parties C、 parks 【小题 15】 A、 in B、 on C、 at 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：在这篇短文当中，主要介绍了我的父母。和其他父母不同的是，我父母更外向，有更多的兴趣。对父母的外貌和兴趣爱好进行了介绍。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境理解。我的家庭生活和别人家
19、的不一样。 The same as 与 一致，为固定搭配，故选 B。 【小题 2】考查副词及语境理解。我的父母都是艺术家。 Both 两者都； all 全部，三个或三个以上； hardly几乎不，表否定， A符合语境。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境理解。他们别人的父母更有兴趣。从本句中的than可知要用比较级，选 C； more 更多，是 many和 much的比较级。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境理解。当我去拜访我朋友，他们家总比我家要安静。ask问； visit参观，拜访； believe相信； B符合语境。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境理解。我爸爸要比我妈妈老一点。 Older是 old比
20、较级， a little 修饰 older表程度，老一点； little没有什么，表否定； more更多，故选 B。 【小题 6】考查连词及语境理解。从前文 My dad is 5 older than my mom,我爸爸比我妈妈，与这句 6 my mom is taller我妈妈要高，两者是 转折关系，要用连词but; so所以， or或者，否则；故选 C。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境理解。从前文 my mom is taller. Even I am as tall as my dad 我妈妈比他高，甚至我都比我爸高，可得知我爸真的是很矮，故选A。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境理。前文
21、 My dad has curly hair.我爸的头发是卷到，It is even 8 than my moms 甚至比我妈的头发还要卷，用 curly的比较级 curlier,故选 B。 【小题 9】考查连词及语境理解。 My parents are very outgoing, 9 my dad is a bit quieter than my mom.我父母都很外向，但我爸爸比我妈妈更安静点。这两句话是转折关系，故选 although但是。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境理解。我爸爸喜欢自然，并喜欢待在户外。 Enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，后接动词 -ing形式，故选 A。
22、 【小题 11】考查动词及语境理解。他经常带我们去野营。 Take sb. to do sth. 带某人做某事， take后接不定式做宾补，故选 C。 【小题 12】考查介词及语境理解。我的同学有时也跟我们一起野营。 With 和，一起； from来自； to到， 向。故选 A。 【小题 13】考查动词及语境理解。他们说这比待在家里要有趣得多。此句中已经有谓语动词，不再缺谓语，所以用动词的 -ing形式，其功能相当于名词。 【小题 14】考查名词及语境理解。从后文 and her clothes are always brighter than anyone elses at the part
23、ies她的衣服总是比派对上其他人的衣服要亮丽，可以得知她喜欢参加很多派对，故选 B。 【 小题 15】考查介词及语境理解。与跑步相比，我更擅长画画。 Be good at擅长 ,better 是 good是比较级，故选 C。 考点：人物类短文。 阅读理解 Joy always rides her bike to school. Its four miles to school and it takes her about fifteen minutes. Joy likes riding to school. She says its good for her health. Edward u
24、sually goes to school by bus. He likes talking with his friends on the bus. Its about ten minutesjourney(旅程 ) to school by bus. Marys home is near to school. She usually walks to school. Its about five minutes walk. Mary says she likes taking walks after meal. 阅读短文内容，回答下列问题。 【小题 1】 How does Joy go t
25、o school 【小题 2】 How far is it from Joys home to her school 【小题 3】 Why does Joy like riding to school 【小题 4】 How long does it take Edward to get to school 【小题 5】 How far is it from Marys home to her school 答案： 【小题 1】 Joy always rides her bike to school. 【小题 2】 Its four miles to school. 【小题 3】 Because
26、 its good for her health. 【小题 4】 It takes him ten minutes by bus. 【小题 5】 Marys home is near to school. 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了 Joy， Edward 和 Mary 他们的家离学校有多远，怎么去学校的，花费多长时间。 【小题 1】从第一段 Joy always rides her bike to school可获得答案：，他总是骑单车上学 【小题 2】从第一段 Its four miles to school可获得答案：，他家离学校四英里。 【小题 3】从第一段 Joy likes ri
27、ding to school. She says its good for her health. 可获得答案：，她喜欢骑单车，她说这有利于健康 【小题 4】从第二段 Its about ten minutesjourney(旅程 ) to school by bus.可获得答案：，坐公交 车大约 10分钟路程。 【小题 5】从第三段 Marys home is near to school可知答案：，她家离学校很近。 考点：任务型阅读。 Sam， Thank you for asking me to play soccer with you. But Im afraid I cant. I
28、have a piano lesson on Tuesday. Maybe another time. Nancy C、 Lucy and Lily cant come to Nancys house for dinner. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分析： Nancy写给 Sam， Sandy， Lucy及 Rose的便条，给 Sam， Sandy和Lucy的是表示感谢的便条。给 Rose的便条是邀请她来家吃晚宴。 【小题 1】判断推理题。在四个便条中，第三个和第四中发出了邀请 How about coming to
29、 my house with Lily Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight ，所 以她发了两个邀请故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。在给 Sandy的便条中 Sandy, Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日晚会，故选B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。在第二个边条中 Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday.
30、 Id love to come, but I have to go to New York that day谢谢你邀请我参加你周五的生日晚会，我很乐意去但我那天要去纽约，故选 C。 【小题 4】 .细节理解题。 Id love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready(准备 ) for traveling(旅行 ).我很愿意周四去你家吃晚餐，但我不得不准备旅行的东西，故选 A。 【小题 5】判断推理题。在第四个便条里 Rose, Would you like to come to
31、 my house for dinner tonight 可判断 B正确。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 Last Monday we did a survey about how often the students do the housework in Shiyan High School. Here are the results. Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five tim
32、es a week. They often clean the floor. Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them. The results for “wash clothes” are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some studen
33、ts wash clothes three or four times a week. They only wash their own clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays. Liu Ying, a girl in Class 4, Grade 8, has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks,
34、sometimes three times a day. She says, “My mother isnt healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案：（ 10分） 【小题 1】 From the results we know students do the housework five times a week. A、 all B、 most C、 some 【小题 2】 Some students help their pa
35、rents on the farm because . A、 they think they are old enough B、 they think their parents are too busy C、 they dont have too much homework 【小题 3】 How often do most students wash their clothes A、 Once a week. B、 Twice a week. C、 Three times a week. 【小题 4】 From the passage we know that . A、 Liu Ying i
36、s an unhealthy student B、 Liu Ying is good at homework C、 Liu Ying has to do much housework 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT true A、 They did the survery last Monday. B、 Most students dont do the housework. C、 Liu Ying is a student from Class 4, Grade 8. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【
37、小题 5】 B 试题分析：这是一篇社会调查结果文章。 这是一项针对学生在家做家务的调查。大部分同学在家做家务，主要是清扫地板，洗碗，或者是洗衣服。也有同学因为家里特殊情况而做很多家务。 【小题 1】细节理解题。文中第二段 Some students do the housework five times a week一些同学一周五次做家务，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。文中第二段 Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.一些
38、学生帮助父母干农活，他们认为父母太忙了，所以他们帮忙，故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。文中第三段 But most students wash their clothes once a week.但大部分学生一周洗一次衣服，故选 A。 【小题 4】判断推理题。从文中最后一段 Liu Ying, a girl in Class 4, Grade 8, has lots of housework to do. So I have to do most of the housework at home.可得知她要做很多的家务事，故选 C。 【小题 5】判断推理题。从文中的内容可知， Most s
39、tudents do the housework twice or three times a week.大部分学生在家做家务，故 B选项是错误的。 考点：社会现象类短文阅读。 Cindy, Jerry and Mary are giving their opinions(意见 ) about what a good friend should be like. Cindy： I think a good friend should be honest. That is more important than any other thing and is where a real friend
40、ship starts. If a friend isnt honest, he may lose his friendstrust. Jerry： I think a good friend should be generous(慷慨的 ). Here “generous” doesnt mean he has to give his friends his money or his clothes. It means he should share(分享 ) his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can
41、know him better in this way. Mary： In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When theres something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friendsplace and think more for his friends. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案：（ 10分） 【小题 1】 What does the underlined sentence mean A、 To be
42、honest is the most important. B、 To be honest is as important as other things. C、 To be honest in not so important. 【小题 2】 Jerry would like to make friends with people who . A、 give him money B、 know him very well C、 tell him their ideas and feelings 【小题 3】 Mary thinks friends should . A、 visit each
43、 other often B、 understand each other C、 help each other do things 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT true A、 The three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be. B、 Mary would like to make friends with people who think more for friends. C、 “A man is generous” means he is ve
44、ry clever. 【 小题 5】 What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese A、夸奖 B、理解 C、信任 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：在这篇文章里，三个人 Cindy, Jerry, Mary分别表达了自己对友谊的看法，认为什么对朋友是最重要的， Cindy认为诚实最重要， Jerry认为慷慨重要，Mary认为朋友要相互理解 【小题 1】句意猜测提。句中的 that指代前面的 honest诚实，句意为诚实比任何其他方面都 要重要，它是真正友谊的开
45、始。从而判断 A正确，诚实是最重要的。 【小题 2】判断推理题。文中第三段 It means he should share(分享 ) his ideas and feelings with his friends.， it指代前面的 generous（慷慨），此句句意为慷慨意味着他能和朋友分享观点和感受。故判断 C正确。 【小题 3】细节理解题。文中最后一段 In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends.在我看来，好朋友应该能互 相理解，故选 B。 【小题 4】判断推理题。文中第三段 It means he should
46、 share(分享 ) his ideas and feelings with his friends， it指代前面的 generous（慷慨），慷慨意味着他能和朋友分享观点和感受，故 C句是错误的。 【小题 5】词意猜测题。 If a friend isnt honest, he may lose his friendstrust.如果一个人不诚实，那他将失去朋友的信任。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 书面表达 根据表格提供的信 息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友泰拉 (Tara)的相同之处和不同之处。不少于 70词。 不同点 相同点 泰拉 1比我高，更强健； 2喜欢听音乐会； 3每天锻炼 1
47、喜欢运动； 2各门功课都学得好； 3喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆。 我 1喜欢看电视； 2每周锻炼三次。 答案： I have a good friend. His name is Tara. We have something different. He is taller and stronger than I. He likes listening to concerts. He takes exercise every day. He wants to be a basketball player when he grows up. But I like watching TV.
48、I do sports three times a week. I want to be a doctor when I grow up. But we have the same hobbies. We both like sports. We are both good at all subjects. We also like reading. We usually go to the library together at the weekend. 这是一篇给材料作文。文章内容很明确，就是写我和朋友之间的相同和不同之处，并给出了相关的信息。在写作时，主要文章的结构要清晰，不要漏掉信息点
49、。可以用第一人称来写，用一般现在时。写作时注意句子的完整性，主谓一致。可适当使用一些连接词，使文章更紧凑，逻辑更清晰。 【亮点说明】 这篇文章结构清晰明了 ，如使用句子 We have something different。我们有不同之处； But we have the same hobbies.但是我们也有相同的爱好；使文章更具条理性。文中也用到了很多短语，如 take exercise， do sports， like doing sth., be good at, grow up等，意思表达清晰完整。 选词填空 用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个
