1、2013届河南省郑州市第四中学初三第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Sun Tiantian , _ , is a professional tennis player from Zhengzhou. A a eighteen years old girl B an eighteen-year-old girl C an eighteen years old girl D a eighteen-year-old girl 答案： B Could you please tell me _ -“Rome wasnt built in a day”. You should try t
2、o give it enough chances to become strong. A why I should do to have a good memory B what I can do to have a good memory C how can I do to have a good memory D what can I do to have a good memory 答案： B What should parents do when their children have some problems -I think its _ for them to be there
3、with their children. A impossible B important C impolite D difficult 答案： B Do you have some trouble _ the problem Do you need some help -No, thank you. I can make it myself. A solve B solving C to solve D solved 答案： B My pet dog _ five months ago. Its _ made me very sad. A died, die B died, death C
4、death, dead D dead, die 答案： B We can go hiking next week _ it rains heavily. A unless B if C though D because 答案： A Look at the woman, why does she look so tired -Because she has three babies to _. A take care B be careful C take care of D be careful of 答案： C There are so many good books. I really d
5、ont know _ . A to choose which one B choose which one C to which one choose D which one to choose 答案： D Our English class is so _ that all of us are _ in it. A interesting, interesting B interested, interested C interesting, interested D interested, interesting 答案： C The students should _ to choose
6、their own clothes. It will be a good way _ themselves happy. A allow, to keep B allowed, keeping C be allow, keeping D be allowed, to keep 答案： D I _ have short hair, but now I _ to having long hair. A use to, am used B used to, am used C am used to, used D am used to, use 答案： B Last year, I usually
7、spent a lot of time _my homework. And at the same time, I paid some money _ my musical classes. A to do, for B doing, for C and do, on D with doing, on 答案： B English is spoken _ a second language in many countries. Many Chinese learn it _ different ways. A to, for B by, as C as, in D for, by 答案： C _
8、, I was afraid of the dark, then I went to bed with my bedroom light _. A To begin, off B Begin with,on C Start , off D To begin with, on 答案： D - Our English teacher tells us that _ grammar is a good way to learn English. -And our teacher says _ also helpful to sing English songs. A study, that was
9、B is studying, its C studying, its D studied, that was 答案： C 完型填空 “Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!” Most adults who are 36 a second language would not agree with this. For them, learning is a very difficult task. They need much time to study and practice, and even sometimes they
10、 dont get good results. But learning a language is _37 _for children. Language teachers often offer _38_ to language learners:“ Read as _39 _as you can”“ Practice _40_the language every day” But what does a _41_language learner do Language learning research shows that successful language learners ar
11、e similar_42_ some ways. Successful language learners are learners with purpose. They will try any way to communicate. They are _43_in language learning because they know _44_why they learn a language . They try every chance _45_more, speak more, read more and write more. Are you successful in langu
12、age learning If it is less successful, you should do well to try the above ways. 【小题1】 A learn B learned C learning D to learning A easily B easy C more easy D easilier A advices B advice C suggest D suggestion A many B much C more D most A saying B telling C speaking D speak A succeed B success C s
13、uccessfully D successful A on B to C in D by A energy B energetic C lazy D careful A clear B clearly C nothing D hard A listening B to listen C listen D listened 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 1】根据时态结构为主语 +be +动词 ing形式，故选答案：为 C 【小题
14、2】根据文章内容 They need much time to study and practice, and even sometimes they dont get good results.可知答案：为 B。 【小题 3】 advice为不可数名词， offer advice to sb，即是提供某人建议，故选答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据修饰动词的需要 Read as _39 _as you can，可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】说语言，用动词 speak，而 practice doing sth，故选答案：为 C 【小题 6】修饰名词的定语，应该为形容词，故选答案：为 D 【小题 7
15、】 be similar to sb，表示对 很熟悉，故选答案：为 C 【小题 8】根据上下文的内容，需要是为形容词，故选答案：为 B，表示有有能力的。 【小题 9】修饰动词应该为副词，故选答案：为 B。 【小题 10】 the change to sb，故选答案：为 B，为动词不定式修饰名词为后置定语。 阅读理解 A man bought a donkey at the market one day and took him home. Now the man owned several donkeys already and he knew each ones character very
16、 well. One of the donkeys was very strong and brave. Another always wanted to make people happy by working quickly but soon got tired. One donkey was very lazy. He hated going to work in the morning and he did as little as he possibly could all day long. When the other animals were being loaded up(装
17、载 ), he always tried to be the last so that he would get the lightest load. The man led the new donkey into the yard. For a moment the new donkey stood sniffing(闻，嗅 ) at his new friends. Then, without hesitation, he came up to the lazy donkey and began eating comfortably at his side. Though it was l
18、ate in the day, the man immediately led the new donkey out of the yard, straight back to the market. “You cant have given him a fair trial yet,” said the seller, “It is only ten minutes since you bought him.” “I dont need to try him any more,” replied the man, “I know just what he is like from the f
19、riend he chose for himself. Take him away and give me my money back. I can do without donkeys like him.” 【小题 1】 Why did the man buy a new donkey in the market A Because he liked it. B Because he knew the donkey very well. C Because he needed another donkey to help him with his work. D Because the ne
20、w donkey wasnt lazy at all. 【小题 2】 The man led the new donkey to the yard in order to _. A see if he is lazy B let him choose a new friend C let the new donkey eat something D let him work 【小题 3】 Whats the meaning of the underline phrase “without hesitation” A没有吃饭 B未经许可 C毫不犹豫地 D很不乐意地 【小题 4】 How did
21、the man know the character of the new donkey A By letting him work B By watching how he chose his new friend C By leading him to the yard D by pleasing people 【小题 5】 Whats the best title of the story A How To Buy Donkeys B The Owner and The Donkeys C The lazy Donkey D The Man and The Donkey 答案： 【小题
22、1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Another always wanted to make people happy by working quickly but soon got tired. One donkey was very lazy.可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 The man led the new donkey into the yard. For a moment the new donkey stood sniffing(闻，嗅 ) at his new friends.可知答案：为
23、C 【小题 3】根据单词，词组的意思，故选答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容 For a moment the new donkey stood sniffing(闻，嗅 ) at his new friends. Then, without hesitation可 知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C Dont you want to go to school You could tell your parents youre ill. But last Monday, students from Shanghai and Zhejiang had an even b
24、etter excuse: a typhoon(台风 )! Typhoon Khanun hit East China on September 11. In Shanghai, all the school were closed the next day, Monday. It was the first time that Shanghai had to close schools because of bad weather. But some students still came to school that day. “ I didnt get the notice that t
25、he school was closing,” said Shen Sheng, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai Aiguo School. “ But it was nice that we could play in school rather than study.” The school kept Shen and other 20 students safe inside and let them play sports like table tennis. But the storm wasnt all fun games. Typhoon Kha
26、nun killed 14 people. In Zhejiang, it damaged about 8,000 houses. More than one million people had to be taken to safer places. Every year, typhoons hit different places around the world. Most happen in July, August and September. This year 15 typhoons hit China. Khanun was the strongest. Typhoons b
27、ring strong winds and rains. The winds can blow away houses and cars. The rains are bad for farmers fields. Typhoon also kills people. Earlier this month, Typhoon Talim hit East and Central China. It killed at least 124 people. 【小题 1】 When was the first time that Shanghai had to close all the school
28、s A In August B In July C On Sep.11. D On Sep.12. 【小题 2】 Shanghai had to close all the schools that day because of _. A bad traffic B heavy rain C Typhoon Khanun D Typhoon Talim 【小题 3】 What did Shanghai Aiguo School do with Shen Sheng and some other students when they still came to school that day A
29、 They were kept safe inside and played sports like table tennis. B They were asked to go back home as quickly as possible. C They were sent back home by their teachers at once. D They still had classed in the classroom as usual. 【小题 4】 What does the word “damage” in Paragraph 6 mean A建造 B损毁 C伤害 D装饰
30、【小题 5】 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE A If a typhoon hits, many students shouldnt go to school or go out. B More than one million people were killed in Zhejiang that day. C Every year, 15 typhoons hit different places around the world. D Typhoons do a lot of harm to farmers
31、 fields and human beings. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 It was the first time that Shanghai had to close schools because of bad weather.可知答案：为 D 【小题 2】根据文章内容 It was the first time that Shanghai had to close schools because of bad weather.可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 The scho
32、ol kept Shen and other 20 students safe inside and let them play sports like table tennis.可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据单词的意思和语境可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知道，可知答案：为 D Name: Martin Lee School: New Star High School Grade: 8 Term ending: 6th , June Maths He is very hard working. But the ways of learning need improving.
33、Science He can work out many difficulties, but sometimes is a little careless. English Hes the best in the class. Spanish His reading is very good, he can remember many words. History He knows so much about historical heroes. Students like to talk with him about them. Geography Hes not so good at th
34、is, but has done better than before. Music He is a little shy. Hes afraid of singing before the class. But his voice is not bad. Art Hes a little lazy. More work is needed next term. Remarks（评语） : Martin has the ability to do a lot better. Class teacher: Lucy School reopens: 5th, September 【小题 1】 Af
35、ter reading this chart, we know it is _. A a teaching plan of Lucy B a studying plan of Martin C a school report of Martin D a working plan of Lucy 【小题 2】 Which of the following subjects is not mentioned(提及 ) in the chart A Chinese B Music C Maths D Art 【小题 3】 Martins best subject is _. A Science B
36、English C Music D Spanish 【小题 4】 Martin is not so good at_. A Art and maths. B Spanish and Geography C History and Science D English and music 【小题 5】 According to the form, in how many days will the school open again A 59 B 85 C 90 D 100 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容
37、Name: Martin Lee School: New Star High School Grade: 8 Term ending: 6th , June可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容可知答案：为 A 【小题 3】根据文章内容 English Hes the best in the class.可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容 Maths， He is very hard working. But the ways of learning need improving. 和 Art， Hes a little lazy. More work is needed next
38、 term.可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容 ending: 6th , June和 School reopens: 5th, September可知答案：为 C Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “what is the most important in your life ” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.” The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big
39、 but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster, What can computers do A writer has said, “People cant live without computers today.” The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now i
40、t can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends.
41、They dont know their real names, ages, and even sex（性别） . They are so interested in making the “unreal friends “that they cant put their hearts into study. Many of them cant catch up with others in many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. Bu
42、t at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 【小题 1】 The Internet can not be used for_. A studying B shopping C thinking D playing 【小题 2】 When the computer was invented, it was_. A large and worked quickly B small and worked slowly C large
43、but worked slowly D small but worked quickly 【小题 3】 The Internet was born in about_. A 1960 B 1970 C 1980 D 1985 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true A Few students like going into the Internet. B Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends.” C These “unreal friends” often meet each other. D
44、Students know the friends on the Internet very well. 【小题 5】 What does the writer think of the Internet A It is wonderful. B It can make students study harder. C It is not good for students. D It is helpful, but we cant do everything on it. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内
45、容 The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster, What can computers do A writer has said, “People cant live without computers today.”可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】 根据文章内容 The first computer was made in 194
46、6. It was very big but it worked slowly.可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers.答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章内容 We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we s
47、hould remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 可知答案：为 D 书面表达 世界在变化，每个人也在不停地变化。请你写一篇短文，介绍一下你和你的朋友 Li Mei近几年在外貌、性格、喜好的学科、运动、学习态度等方面的变化。 要求：要点全面，时态正确 ，语句通顺，结构完整。 字数：词左右。 答案：略 补充句子 在每个空格填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，通顺。 T: Teacher S: student T: You look worried, Jim. 76_ S: I have s
48、ome problems, I need your help. 77_ T: Sure. What are your problems S: Well, I want to study English well. But I always cant do that. What should I do T: 78_. S: That sounds like a good idea. Ill try. I have another problem. 79_last year , but now I am heavy. What should I do T: Why dont you do more exercise to keep fit S: Good. I will run
