1、2013届浙江临安於潜初中初三 10月单元练习英语卷（带解析） 其他 借鉴别人的学习秘诀， 是学习的捷径之一。请把下面的学习秘诀和例子对上号。 Secrets of top students Example One: “If I dont understand what my teacher is explaining in the science, I ask him to say it again,” says Anna Lee. “also asking more helped a lot.” 【小题 1】 _ Example Two: “When a teacher asks us t
2、o do a lot of homework， ”says Dave Roman “ I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little, so it isnt so tiring. 【小题 2】 _ Example Three: One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the ti
3、me to remember biology terms while practicing running. 【小题 3】 _ Example Four: In high school, Mike played football, painted and was in the band. “I was so busy that I couldnt waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything in order.” He says. 【小题 4】 _ Example Five: Christi is an
4、excellent student at the university. If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, she reads ten. “Part of learning is practicing,” she says, “and the more you practice, the more you learn.” 【小题 5】 _ A. Get your things in order. B
5、. Plan your time well. C. Study anywhere or everywhere. D. Speak out and ask more. E. Do more than you are asked. F Make yourself busy 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 E 【小题 1】如果我不懂我的老师在科学上解释的，我会再次询问他， ann说， “问 ”帮助了我很多 应选与 “问 ”有关的 ，故选 D 【小题 2】当老师让我们做家庭作业时，我会做一个时间表，一点一点的计划做，所以就不会累 应选与 “
6、计划 ”有关的 故选 B 【小题 3】一个学生吧一张单词表放在浴室的墙上，他每天在刷 牙时学一点英语。其他学生用练习跑步的时间记生物术语 应选与 “在任何地方时间学习 “有关的 故选 C 【小题 4】在高中里， Mike踢足球，画画，参加乐队 “我是如此的忙以至于我不能浪费时间寻找笔和纸，我让每样东西都井井有条。 ” 应选 “把东西井井有条 ”有关的 故选 A 【小题 5】 Christi是一个大学里的优秀生，如果她的数学老师让她做 5个题目，她做 10个。如果她的历史老师让她读 5页书，她就读 10页 “学习的一部分就是练习，她说你练的越多，你学的越多。 应选与 “做的多 ”有关的 故选 E
7、 单项选择 * The underlined part in the word “succeeded” is pronounced as _. A / d / B / id / C / t / D / tid / 答案： B -_ bad weather yesterday! -Yes. It caused a few traffic accidents. A What B What a C How D How a 答案： A -Jack, your hair is too long! -Really Ill have it _ right now. A cuts B cutting C to
8、 cut D cut 答案： D -Can I tell Peter about the news -No, I dont want anyone else to know it. You _ keep it to yourself. A must B need C can D may 答案： A The market isnt far from here. Its only _ bicycle ride. A half an hours B half an hours C half an hour D an hour and a half 答案： B His grandparents _ H
9、angzhou for 40 years. They like living there. A have been in B have been to C have gone to D have moved to 答案： A -You have made great progress recently. -_. A So has Ann B So Ann has C So she does D So does she 答案： A The teacher told me _ again. A not to late B not late C not to be late D not lating
10、 答案： C I cant read these new words, so I have to _ in the dictionary. A look it up B look up it C look them up D look up them 答案： C What is the best way _ more English A learn B learning C to learn D learned 答案： C I find it _ that I cant speak English well. A frustrate B frustrating C frustrated D t
11、o frustrate 答案： B I used to _ a lot of time _ games with my friends. A take; to play B cost; playing C spent; on D spend; playing 答案： D -Its good for you to _ in class. - I think so. Thank you. A have a rest B get into trouble C laugh at others D take notes 答案： D I cant afford _ the white car, its t
12、oo expensive. A to buy B buying C in buy D in buying 答案： A _ he became seriously ill, he still went on working. A If B Unless C And D Even though 答案： D 完型填空 The little boy entered the house unhappily. His mother was 31 cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 32 but stopped when she saw his face. “Ty
13、ler, 33 happened Is everything okay ” “Nothing is okay, mom.” said the boy, “Today, in our science lesson, Mrs Green was talking about the 34 . She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought
14、 all the way, but there is 35 I can do to make a difference.” “Let me tell you 36 .” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 37 , and it was too far up for them to
15、 make their way back by 38 . The man shook his head as he walked along, What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach. The man felt very sorry 39 those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was 40 to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 41 as h
16、e could, how silly you are! My 42 , the man said, There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back The boy didnt stop but kept throwing, 43 I cant help them all. I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one.” “Thinking for a moment, the man 44 to help retur
17、n the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 45 person. 【小题1】 A drinking B making C selling D washing 【小题2】 A turned around B turned down C turned on D turned off 【小题3】 A what B when C where D why 【小题4】 A air B land C water D enviro
18、nment 【小题5】 A something B anything C everything D nothing 【小题6】 A a lie B a joke C a story D a truth 【小题7】 A wind B rain C waves D sands 【小题8】 A himself B itself C ourselves D themselves 【小题 9】 A of B. for C. from D. forward 【小题10】 A afraid B surprised C sad D angry 【小题11】 A slow B fast C soon D hig
19、h 【小题12】 A father B mother C son D daughter 【小题13】 A Or B So C Because D Though 【小题14】 A began B continued C forgot D waited 【小题 15】 A shortest B. tallest C. smallest D. biggest 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】
20、 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 本文主要讲了小男孩觉得自己无法保护环境，然后妈妈就讲了一个故事，告诉他大的改变往往是最普通的人做的，往往从小事做起。 【小题 1】 B词义辨析。 A 喝 B做 C 卖 D 洗 这里指他的妈妈在做蛋糕 【小题 2】 A短语辨析。 A 转身 B 拒绝，调低音量 C打开 D关掉 应是她转过身来。故选 A 【小题 3】 A特殊疑问词词义辨析， A 什么 B 何时 C 在哪里 D 为什么 这里指妈妈问孩子发生了什么，故选 A 【小题 4】 D上下文和词义辨析 A空气 B大地 C水 D环境，由下文知谈论的是环境问题 选 D 【小题 5】 D词义辨析。由他不开心
21、可以 得出他没有想出什么方法，所以选择 nothing 【小题 6】 C词义辨析。 A一个谎言 B一个玩笑 C一个故事 D一个真理。由下文可知 ,他妈妈讲的是一个故事 故选 C 【小题 7】 C词义辨析。 A 风 B 雨 C 浪花 D 沙子 海鱼应是被浪花带到海滩上的 故选 C 【小题 8】 D反身代词词义辨析。 A他自己 B它自己 C我们自己 D他们自己 海滩上的鱼不止一条。故是复数，故选 D 【小题 9】 B 介词辨析。 feel sorry for 为。感到遗憾 这里指男人对海鱼不能回到海里而死掉感到遗憾 【小题 10】 B词义辨析。 A害怕的 B 惊奇的 C 伤心的 D生气的 根据句意
22、 他很惊奇的发现一个小男孩 故选 B 【小题 11】 B词义辨析。 A 慢慢的 B 快速的 C一会儿 D高高的 海鱼在海滩上时间久了就会死，所以这个小男孩肯定在尽快的把鱼送回海里 。故选 B 【小题 12】 C词义和上下文辨析 A父亲 B母亲 C儿子 D女儿。根据文意 应选 C 【小题 13】 D关联词辨析。 A或者 B因此 C因为 D尽管 根据文章小男孩无法将鱼全都送回海里，但他依然在做 有转折的意思 故选 D 【小题 14】 A词义辨析 A开始 B继续 C忘记 D等待 根据句意 这个男人也开始捡鱼 开始做某事 begin to do sth/begin doing sth 故选 A 【小题
23、 15】 C上下文和词义辨析。应与 biggest成反义词 指生活中大的改变来自最普通的人 选 C 阅读理解 Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as “the worlds best.” SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA The city has comfortable weather all year round (15 to 26 ). Housing is not very expensive in San Jose. Also,
24、many of the citys older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafs. Beautiful mountains are around the city. Lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution is a problem in the city center. HONG KONG, CHINA This lively cityonce a small fishing villageis today a
25、n international business center. It is an interesting mix of East and West, old and new. Modern tall buildings are next to small temples (庙宇 ). Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walki
26、ng or relaxing. Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes. Theres also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population of nearly seven million! Thats why housing is often very expensive. Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.
27、 【小题 1】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose A The weather. B The mountains. C The air. D The traffic. 【小题 2】 What makes Hong Kong the worlds best according to this passage A The lively city and the wonderful dishes. B The large population and the traffic. C The expensive housing.
28、D The beautiful temples. 【小题 3】 The writer thinks housing in Hong Kong is expensive because _. A it is a small fishing village B it is a mix of East and West C it is a beautiful city D there are too many people in the city 【小题 4】 What do the two cities have in common A They both have beautiful mount
29、ains. B They both have a large population. C Air pollution is a problem in both. D They are both crowded. 【小题 5】 From the passage, we can know that _. A San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the worlds best B San Jose has more natural sights than Hong Kong does C the weather in both citi
30、es is fine D San Jose used to be a small fishing village 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 本文主要讲了圣何塞和香港两个城市适宜居住，讲述了它们的优缺点。 【小题 1】 D细节题 文中第一段提到了天气很舒适，山 脉很美丽，空气不好，没有提到交通，故选 D 【小题 2】 A细节题。根据文章第三段 “Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes.”和 This lively cityonce a small fishing
31、 villageis today an international business center. 可知 The lively city and the wonderful dishes.是香港最好的，故选 A 【小题 3】 D细节题。根据文章第三段 However, this small city has a large population of nearly seven million! Thats why housing is often very expensive.可知作者认为人口多是房价贵的原因，故选 D 【小题 4】 C两段的最后一句 But air pollution is
32、 a problem in the city center.和 Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.都提到了空气不好 故选 C 【 小题 5】 B 细节题 A中 only过于绝对 文章没有提到香港的天气所以 C错误 香港过去是个小渔村所以 D错误 所以选 B Every day when I enter the classroom, I will take a look at the wall beside my seat. You will find nothing special about this old wall if you j
33、ust look at it. But for the students in my class, it is a special wall. Take a good look at it, and you will get to know the real feelings and thoughts of us, the 9th graders. In the middle of the wall, there is a big “VICTORY”. It was written in pencil. I guess it must have been written by someone
34、who got a good mark in an exam. A little higher above the formulas, there is a poem. It only has two sentences. It reads: All those sweet memories have disappeared. Like tears dropping in the heavy rain. Oh! It must have been written at the end of the last semester in middle school. Classmates had t
35、o leave school and good friends had to part. What a sad poem! If you look at the wall more carefully, you will find many other interesting things, like a crying face, or a happy face, and other patterns(图案 ). There are still some patterns and letters that I cant understand, but they all show the fee
36、ling of the students who drew them. For years, the wall has witnessed(目睹 ) all the things that have happened in the classroom. I dont know how it will be next year, two years from now, or even ten years from now. But I hope more smiling faces will be drawn on it. 【小题 1】 There is _ special on this wa
37、ll. A something B anything C nothing D everything 【小题 2】 What was the “VICTORY” written in A Chalk B Pencil C Pen D Brush 【小题 3】 When has the poem been written A At the beginning of the last semester. B At the end of the year. C At the end of the last semester. D At the beginning of the last month.
38、【小题 4】 Whats the meaning of the underlined word A部分 B分离 C和好 D聚集 【小题 5】 Whats the title of the passage A The Pictures of the Wall B The Feelings of the Students C The Patterns of the Classroom D The Hope of the Writer 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 文章主要讲了教室的墙上有很多特殊的东西，并描写了这些特殊的花样。墙见
39、证了在教室里发生的所有事情。 书面表达 学校让学生参加义务劳动，以此作为教育学生的一种方法，这件事在学生中引起了强烈的反响。请你把下列不同意见整理成一篇 80字左右的书面材料。 同意 不同意 1.多数学生是独生子女，不会做事。 2.学会做艰苦的工作。 3.学会理解和尊重清洁工人的劳动。 1.太脏，容易使学生生病。 2.不是学生应该做的事。 3.每天打扫教室就足够了。 注意：短文应包括列举的所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐字翻译。参考词汇： argument 争论 do voluntary labor 义务劳动 respect尊重 A strong argument has taken place
40、among students since our school made students do voluntary labor. Some students think _ 答案： 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。 【小题 1】 If you can swim a the river, Ill be waiting for you on the other side. 【小题 2】 She took part in helping people in the Wenchuan Earthquake. She would neve
41、r forget this unusual . 【小题 3】 I like c with my friends online very much. 【小题 4】 In Lilys paper there are f mistakes than in Jacks. 【小题 5】 I read my essay a in class and everyone can hear me clearly. 【小题 6】 His speech was boring, but he did not r it. 【小题 7】 He is good at thinking. I think he can ans
42、wer the question in a d way. 【小题 8】 Would you mind not w your time 【小题 9】 Dont stay up late, or you will feel s in class during the day. 【小题 10】 He joined the army(军队 ) five years ago, so he has been a s for five years. 答案： 【小题 1】 across 【小题 1】 experience 【小题 1】 chatting 【小题 1】 fewer 【小题 1】 aloud 【小
43、题 1】 realize 【小题 1】 different 【小题 1】 wasting 【小题 1】 sleepy 【小题 1】 soldier 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯 (每个单词限用一次 )。 use happy healthy fun exercise fly hard swim listen many and high spirits. 答案： 【小题 1】 flies 【小题 2】 happily 【小题 3】 used 【小题 4】 exercises 【小题 5】 more 【小题 6】 hard 【小题 7】 fun 【小题 8】 li
44、stening 【小题 9】 swimmer 【小题 10】 health 【小题 1】前一句中说暑假结束了 根据文意，此处应指时间过得很快 时间做单数 谓语用单数 【小题 2】前面说天气很热，我不能做许多工作。 But表示转折，所以应该是填开心的 live为动词 后面要加副词 【小题 3】根据文意 我过去是 6点半起床 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 【小题 4】做一些数学练习 练习 exercise 【小题 5】句意 它花费我 3小时或者更多 more更多 【小题 6】我很努力的做 努力地 hard 【小题 7】游泳很有趣 有趣 fun 【小题 8】听音乐 listen to music spend后要用 doing 【小题 9】第二段中提到了游泳 说明此处应填游泳运动员 swimmer 【小题 10】根据句意 我很健康 be in health 很健康
