1、2013-2014学年山东省济南一中高二上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，然后将答案：写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 1 Alice Munro wins the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first Canadian woman to take the award since it was founded in 1901. 2 Munro,82, only the 13th woman given the award, was praised by the Swed
2、ish Academy during the Nobel announcement in Stockholm as the master of the contemporary short story. Were not saying just that she can say a lot in just 20 pages-more than an average novel writer can-but also that she can cover ground. She can have a single short story that covers decades, and it w
3、orks, said Peter Englund, permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy. 3 Munro said she always viewed her chances of winning the Nobel as one of those pipe dreams that might happen, but it probably wouldnt. Munros daughter woke her up to tell her the news. It just seems impossible. A splendid thing t
4、o happenMore than I can say, she said, overcome with emotion. My stories have gotten around quite remarkably for short stories. I would really hope that this would make people see the short story as an important art, not something you play around with until you got a novel written. 4 Born in Ontario
5、 in 193I,Alice Anne Laidlaw studied journalism at the University of Western Ontario in London before dropping out to marry James Munro, a fellow student. She became a full-time housewife and mother of their children. She then moved to Victoria with her first husband and later returned to Ontario fol
6、lowing their divorce. She married Fremlin in 1976. 5 Three years ago, in an interview at Torontos International Festival of Authors, Munro said she had battled cancer, but did not provide specifics. In June, she told the National Post she was probably not going to write anymore. Asked on Thursday wh
7、ether she would reconsider that statement, Munro said_, because I am getting rather old. 【小题 1】 What is the text mainly about ( no more than 15 words) _ 【小题 2】 What is Peter Englund mainly talking about in paragraph two ( no more than 5 words) _ 【小题 3】 Please explain the underlined sentence in parag
8、raph three. _ 【小题 4】 How did Alice Munro get the news that she won the Nobel Prize ( no more than 10 words) _ 【小题 5】 Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (no more than 5 words) _ 答案： 【小题 1】 Alice Munro ， the winner of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature Alice Munro ， who wins th
9、e 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature 【小题 2】 Alice Munros writing style/ characteristics 【小题 3】 Alice Munro sees/thinks of her winning the Nobel Prize as something of a pipe/day dream. /She thinks it unbelievable to win the Nobel Prize. 【小题 4】 Through her daughter/ Her daughter told her about it. 【小题 5】
10、She didnt think so/ she wouldnt/ no 试题分析：这篇文章讲的是 Alice Munro是 2013年诺贝尔文学奖的获得者，是诺贝尔奖设立以来第一个获得这个奖项的女士。 【小题 1】主旨题：从文章的第一段的句子： Alice Munro wins the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first Canadian woman to take the award since it was founded in 1901.可知这篇文章讲的是 Alice Munro是 2013年诺贝尔文学奖的获得者。 Ali
11、ce Munro ， the winner of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature /Alice Munro ， who wins the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature 【小题 2】细节题：从第二段的句子： Were not saying just that she can say a lot in just 20 pages-more than an average novel writer can-but also that she can cover ground. She can have a single short
12、 story that covers decades, and it works, said Peter Englund, 可知这里 Peter Englund说的是 Alice Munro的写作风格： Alice Munros writing style/ characteristics 【小题 3】句意理解题：从第三段的句子： Munro said she always viewed her chances of winning the Nobel as one of those pipe dreams that might happen, but it probably wouldnt.
13、 可知 Alice Munro 认为她获得诺贝尔奖是一个不会发生的白日梦： Alice Munro sees/thinks of her winning the Nobel Prize as something of a pipe/day dream. /She thinks it unbelievable to win the Nobel Prize. 【小题 4】细节题：从第三段的句子： Munros daughter woke her up to tell her the news.可知是 Alice Munro的女儿告诉她这个消息的。 Through her daughter/ Her
14、 daughter told her about it. 【小题 5】填词题：从最后一段的句子： probably not going to write anymore. Asked on Thursday whether she would reconsider that statement, Munro said_, because I am getting rather old. 可知 Munro说她不会再写作了，被问及会不会重新考虑，她说她老了，所以是不会考虑了。 She didnt think so/ she wouldnt/ no 考点：考查阅读表达 单项选择 * -Jenny,
15、I think Ill just have some coffee for a change -_ The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard A Change it, please B Never mind C With pleasure D Help yourself 答案： D 试题分析：句意： Jenny， 我想我想换成咖啡。 -请便，昨天我买的咖啡在柜子里面。 A. Change it, please这是一种汉语的表达，不符合英语习惯， B. Never mind 没关系， C. With pleasure很乐意， D. Help
16、 yourself 请自便，符合情境，选 D。 考点：考查交际用语 - You hate Lee, dont you -_I just think he is a bit annoying. A Thats right B Not exactly C By all means D Never mind 答案： B 试题分析： A. Thats right 对的， B. Not exactly不是很确切， C. By all means当然，D. Never mind没关系，句意： -你讨厌 Lee，是吗？ -不是完全这样的，我只是认为他有点让人生气。选 B。 考点：考查交际用语 -Are yo
17、u free now Ive got something to tell you. - Ok, _ you make your story short. A so long as B even if C now that D in that case 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你现在有空吗？我有事情要告诉你。 -好的， -只要你能长话短说。 A. so long as只要， B. even if 即使， C. now that既然， D. in that case如果那样的话。根据句意选 A。 考点：考查连词 The equipment for disabled people shoul
18、d be _ easy reach in public places. A within B near C beyond D around 答案： A 试题分析：句意：残疾人 的设备应该在公共场所很容易获得。这里使用了词组“within easy reach”很容易得到， B. near在 附近， C. beyond超出， D. around在 周围，所以选 A。 考点：考查介词 - Is your father a teacher of English in No. l Middle School - No. But he _ English there for ten years. A h
19、as taught B has been teaching C taught D had taught 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你爸爸是第一中学的英语老师吗？ -不，但是他在那里教了10年。从回答 “No”，可知第一个人的爸爸现在不是第一中学的老师，所以在那里教 10年是过去的 10年，所以用一般过去式，选 C。 考点：考查时态 . It is none of your business _ other people think about you. Believe in yourself. A how B what C which D when 答案： B 试题分析：句意：别人怎么想
20、你和你无关。相信自己。这里 it是形式主语，真正的主语是 business后面的内容，从句中 think后面缺少宾语，所以用 what连接主语从句，选 B。 考点：考查主语从句 This advertisement is a/an_ example of their marketing strategy A average B specific C typical D flexible 答案： C 试题分析： A. average平均的， B. specific明确的， C. typical典型的， D. flexible灵活的，句意：这个广告是他们市场策略的典型的例子。根据句意选 C。 考点
21、：考查形容词辨析 We must soon _a new teacher to the class. A adapt B appoint C exchange D abuse 答案： B 试题分析： A. adapt适应， B. appoint任命，委派， C. exchange交换， D. abuse滥用，辱骂，句意：我们必须立刻派一个新老师到这个班。所以选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析 The tourists, had enjoyed themselves so much in the botanic garden, were worn out A all of what B all of
22、which C all of them D all of whom 答案： D 试题分析：句意：在植物园玩得很高兴的所有的游客都精疲力竭了。这里使用了定语从句，先行词是 the tourists，定语从句是由代词 all+介词 of+关系代词引导的，因为先行词是人，所以关系代词用 whom，选 D。 考点：考查定语从 句 We can hardly believe such a young boy _ travel around the world all by himself. A may B need C should D must 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们很难相信这样一个年轻的男
23、孩子竟然独自周游世界。Should可以表示惊讶的语气 “竟然 ”， A. may可以，可能， B. need需要， D. must必须，所以选 C。 考点：考查情态动词 My friend Jack was the first person I knew _an iPhone 5S. A using B to use C used D having used 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我的朋友杰克是我知道的第一个使用 iPhone 5S的人。这里 I knew是定语从句修饰 the first person，横线部分需要的也是定语，因为 person被序数词修饰，使用不定式做定语，选 B。
24、考点：考查不定式做定语 They hope to turn our society into one _ those in need can get help. A where B which C when D who 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他们希望将我们的社会变成一个需要的人都能得到帮助的社会。这里使用的是定语从句，先行词 one指代的是 society，定语从句中缺少的是地点状语，用 where引导定语从句，所以选 A。 考点：考查定语从句 My opinion is _the same as yours. A and so on B on the other hand C at r
25、isk D on the whole 答案： D 试题分析： A. and so on等等， B. on the other hand另一方面， C. at risk有危险，D. on the whole整体上，句意：我的观点总的来说和你的是一样的。所以选 D。 考点：考查词组辨析 My partner wants to keep the company small _ Id like to expand it. A and B or C however D while 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我父母想让这个公司很小，但是我想 扩大它。这里需要连词while，表示 “然而 ”， A. an
26、d并且， B. or或者， C. however然而，这是副词，不能接从句，所以选 D。 考点：考查连词辨析 With the successful launch of Tiangong-I, which was _ breakthrough in space field, Chinas space dream took a step closer to _ reality. A. a; / B. the; a C. a; the D the; / 答案： A 试题分析：句意：随着航空领域的一大突破天宫一号的成功发射，中国的太空梦朝现实更迈进了一步。第一空填 a，泛指这是一个突破，第二空不填，
27、 reality是抽象名词，选 A。 考点：考查冠词 完型填空 Many years ago ,l was working at my job at a community college when a homeless woman came in. She began as she lay on one of the sofas in the student rest room. , she wasnt well. Without thinking too much I went next door to the Student Affairs office where I knew I c
28、ould find in the Lost and Found box. I up a set of clothing and went back to my office, I heard a colleague calling me. She told me that I should not this person, as it would only lead to her wanting more help. I refused her and went back to help the woman, my co-workers warning . Two weeks later, w
29、hile I was working, a very cute elderly man entered my and asked to speak with me in private. Curiously, l gave him my full and he told me that he had happened to hear my with the co-worker about helping the woman. He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people and that was why he wante
30、d to give me a for $1,000. I burst into tears, because I needed the money at the time, but also because I had never been in such a way for helping someone! We soon became good and 10 years later he called me up suddenly and told me he wanted to help me my first home! He giving me $120,000 as part pa
31、yment for my dream house in my home town. I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large amount of money and he said it was because I was a giver and that I it ! To make a long story short, l was able to buy the perfect little home for myself, all because one day I did not to help a homeless woma
32、n. 【小题1】 A smiling B talking C shouting D coughing A Luckily B Clearly C Strangely D Sadly A clothes B books C food D medicine A gave B turned C gathered D made A while B when C how D why A ignore B disturb C value D help A advice B request C plan D offer A more than B rather than C regardless of D
33、apart from A home B office C classroom D dormitory A energy B love C care D attention A disagreement B discussion C fight D quarrel A young B old C sick D wealthy A support B check C tip D promise A anxiously B eagerly C hardly D really A recognized B measured C taught D praised A colleagues B compe
34、titors C partners D friends A build B buy C rent D repair A came out B ended up C carried on D resulted in A deserved B wanted C needed D enjoyed A fear B fail C hesitate D attempt 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题
35、13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：文章介绍作者遇到一个无家可归的妇女生病了，虽然同事警告他不要帮助这个妇女，但是作者还是毫不犹豫的帮助了她，因为这个小小的善举，作者得到的回报却是巨大的。 【小题 1】考查动词： A. smiling 微笑的， B. talking谈话， C. shouting叫喊， D. coughing咳嗽， 从下文的： Clearly, she wasnt well.可知这名妇女在咳嗽，选 D 【小题 2】考查副词： A. Luckily幸运地，
36、 B. Clearly 清楚地， C. Strangely奇怪地， D. Sadly悲伤地，很清楚，她生病了，选 B 【小题 3】考查名词： A. clothes衣服， B. books 书， C. food食物， D. medicine药，从下文的： I 39 up a set of clothing and went back to my office,选 A 【小题 4】考查动词： A. gave给， B. turned转变， C. gathered收集， D. made制作，我为她收集了一些衣服，然后回来了，选 C 【小题 5】考查连词： A. while当 时候，表示一段时间， B.
37、 when 当 时候，表示时间点，这时， C. how怎样， D. why 为什，这时，一个同事叫我，选 B 【小题 6】考查动词： .A.ignore忽略， B. disturb打扰， C. value 价值， D. help帮助，一个同事告诉我我不应该帮助这个人，因为这只能导致她期待更多的帮助，选 D 【小题 7】考查名词： A. advice建议， B. request要求， C. plan计划， D. offer提供，我拒绝了她的建议，选 A 【小题 8】 考查词组 ： A. more than 多于，不仅仅， B. rather than而不是， C. regardless of不管
38、， D. apart from除了，我还是继续，不理会她的警告，选 C 【小题 9】考查名词： A. home家， B. office办公室， C. classroom教室， D. dormitory 宿舍，从上文的： A co-worker told me I should not help this person.可知作者应该有办公室，选 B 【小题 10】考查名词： A. energy精力， B. love爱， C. care 关心， D. attention注意，从前面的 curiously，可知作者很好奇，所以非常注意他，选 D 【小题 11】考查名词： A. disagreemen
39、t分歧， B. discussion讨论， C. fight争吵，D. quarrel 争吵，他无意间听见我和同事关于帮助这个生病的妇女的分歧，选 A 【小题 12】考查形容词： A. young 年轻的， B. old老的，旧的， C. sick生病的，D. wealthy有钱的，从上文的 Clearly, she wasnt well.可知这个妇女生病 了，选 C 【小题 13】考查名词： A. support支持， B. check支票， C. tip小费，建议， D. promise 许诺，这就是为什么他想给我一张 1000美元的支票，选 B 【小题 14】考查副词： A. anxio
40、usly焦虑地， B. eagerly渴望地， C. hardly几乎不， D. really 真地，我突然哭了，因为那时我真的需要钱，选 D 【小题 15】 考查动词： A. recognized 识别，认可， B. measured衡量， C. taught教， D. praised 表扬，还有因为我从 没有因为帮助别人，以这种方式被认可，选A 【小题 16】考查名词： A. colleagues同事， B. competitors竞争者， C .partners伙伴， D. friends 朋友，我们很快变成了好朋友，选 D 【小题 17】考查动词： A. build建立， B. buy
41、买， C. rent租， D. repair修理，从下文的： He 53 giving me $120,000 as part payment for my dream house in my home town.选 B 【小题 18】 考查词组： A. came out出版， B. ended up最后， C. carried on 进行，D. resulted in导致，他最后给我 12万美元做为在家乡买一个梦想的房子的一部分费用，选 B 【小题 19】考查动词： A. deserved值得， B. wanted 想要， C. needed需要， D. enjoyed享受，他说我是一个给与
42、者，我应该得到它，选 A 【小题 20】考查动词： A. fear害怕， B. fail 失败， C. hesitate犹豫， D. attempt试图， 都是因为有一天我毫不犹豫的帮助一个无 家可归的妇女，选 C。 考点：考查故事类完型填空 阅读理解 During the last fifteen years of my mothers life she suffered with Alzheimers disease (老年痴呆 ). Until then she had been a bright, cheerful woman deeply interested and involve
43、d in the world around her. I would go home to visit her in Virginia and she would look at me in a puzzled way and ask, “Who are you ” I would answer, “Im your son.” “Where do you live ” She would ask. “In California”, I would tell her. “Isnt that interesting,” she would say, “I have a son in Califor
44、nia.” She seemed simply forgetful and confused at the beginning of the disease, but later on she would go through periods of intense anxiety. She would pace through the house she had lived in most of her life crying uneasily that she wanted to go home. Or she would leave home and wander away if she
45、were unattended for a short time. Hoping to please her and put her mind at ease I would take her for a drive, visiting sites where she had lived as a child. In the yard of the hillside house in Shipman I sat in the car and admired the view of the old oaks and long green lawn. I pictured my mother th
46、ere was a little girl playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of. I looked to her for some response. She shook her head and said, “I want to go home.” Over the years I have decided that what my mother was calling home was not a place, but a time. I suspect it was a time when she was much youn
47、ger, when her children were still underfoot, when her husband was still vigorous and attentive. Watching my mothers suffering set me wondering where I would have gone in mind if someday I couldnt find home and wanted to go there. In this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy (糊涂的 ) minded as the years go by. At eighty I have already noticed some alarming symptoms.
