1、2013届重庆市南开中学高三 5月月考（三模）英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * As is known to all , bicycles of this kind _ well here . A is sold B are sold C sells D sell 答案： D 试题分析：考查动词的被动语态。句意：众所周知，这种自行车卖得很好。当read, write, wash, sell, clean, cook, burn, draw, cut, wear等词与 well, easily, quickly 等副词连用时，常用主动表被动。 The cloth washes well.，
2、故选 D项。 考点 : 考查动词的被动语态 Excuse me , Victor, but I have a favor to ask of you -_ A Ask , please B My please C Go ahead D Good for you 答案： C 试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：对不起，维克托，我有事要问你。说吧。 Go ahead 表示同意对方的请求，根据情况可译为：说吧，做吧，开始吧，进行吧。如： A： May I start 我可以开始了吗 B： Yes， go ahead. 好，开始吧，故选 C项。 考点 : 考查情景交际 -wheres Mom -Shes i
3、n the kitchen. She _the housework all morning A is doing B was doing C did D has been doing 答案： D 试题分析： 考查动词的时态。句意：妈妈在哪？她在厨房 里。她今早上一直在做家务。根据 all morning表示一直做某事，故选 D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 His new movie moved all audience to tears, _to mind another moving one about war and love A to call B calling C called D
4、 being called 答案： B 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他的新电影感动着观众落泪，使人们想起另外一部关于战争与和平的电影。 calling to mind 的意思是想起或回想，表示伴随故选 B项。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词 It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner . A that B where C which D when 答案： A 试题分析： 考查强调句。句意： 主人从村里买来的仅有的一些原料做一顿丰
5、富的饭菜。 that she had bought in the village是 a few supplies的定语从句，故主句是 from only a few supplies， the hostess cooked such a nice dinner用强调来强调，故选 A项。 考点 : 考查强调句 Each time we have dinner together , _ , as a matter of fact , is indeed uncommon , turns out a fierce quarrel . A that B which C when D where 答案：
6、 B 试题分析：考查定语从句。句意：事实上，每次我们一起吃饭时， 都会有激烈的争吵。 Which是关系代词，代指在一起吃饭这件事，故选 B项。 考点 : 考查定语从句 After his companys closing down , he lost both his wealth and confidence , and never found _ of them again . A both B neither C either D all 答案： C 试题分析： 考查代词。句意：当他的公司倒闭之后 ，他失去了信心与财富，再也不能东山再起。根据上文失去 his wealth and con
7、fidence 这两者，故再也找不回两者中的一个，故选 C项。 考点 : 考查代词 We are really disappointed to see millions on earth who have nothing but hunger and cold _ no chance to improve their life . A to have B having C having had D have 答案： D 试题分析： 考查动词用法。句意：我们非常悲伤的看到数以万计的饥饿的人没有机会改善他们的生活。 See sb do 看到某人做某事。 millions 做宾语而 on earth
8、 who have nothing but hunger and cold 做 million的定语，故选 D项。 考点 : 考查动词用法 We are roommates for 3 years and never once _ . A we have quarreled B have we quarreled C do we quarrel D did we quarrel 答案： B 试题分析： 考查倒装。句意：我们是室友三年了，从来没有吵过架。never,seldom,little， hardly， no sooner， not only， scarcely等词放在句首需要倒装 Lit
9、tle did I think that I would lose the game，故选 B项。 考点 : 考查倒装 I will never forget the park _ I spent so many happy hours there with my parents last summer . A where B because C which D so 答案： B In fact , the hazy weather problem is so severe now that it has aroused _ nationwide concern about _ environ
10、mental pollution . A / ; / B / ; the C a ; / D a ; the 答案： A 试题分析：考查冠词；句意：事实上，这种有雾的天气问题如此严重以致于对于环保的全国性关注。第一空表示关心，是抽象名词 ，故不用冠词。而第二个空 environmental pollution .环保，固定短语，故选 A项。 考点 : 考查冠词 I spent three hours buying a train ticket at the railway station the other day . - Why You _ one on the Internet or by
11、 phone . A could have bought B must have bought C would buy D should buy 答案： A 试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：前天我花了三个小时买火车票。为什么，你可以通过网上或电话售票的。 根据 on the Internet or by phone .网络或电话可知能够做某事，表示对过去虚拟，故选 A项。 考点 : 考查虚拟语气 The newly married couple couldnt afford to buy a new car ; _ , they bought a used one . A however B i
12、nstead C otherwise D still 答案： B 试题分析：考查连词辨析。 A. however然而； B. instead而是； C. otherwise否则；D. still 仍然；句意：这对新婚夫妇并买不起新洗车，而是买了个二手的。根据they bought a used one表示转折，故选 B项。 考点 : 考查连词辨析 Well , Jack , I am sorry that I have to leave . - _ . Lets email often . A Enjoy yourself B Thats for sure C So am I D Keep i
13、n touch 答案： D 试题分析： 考查情景交际。句意：好吧，杰克，对不起我得离开。保持联系，让我们邮件联系。根据文中提到 Lets email often .表示经常联系，故选 D项。 考点 : 考查情景交际 _ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A There ; whether B There ; that C It ; whether D It ; that 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定句型。 句意：鲍伯不可能在比赛是得第一。 There is no possibility that 。是
14、不可能 的，其中 that 引导是同位语从句，故选 B项。 考点 : 考查固定句型 完型填空 Life is short . Are you doing what you love Are you living your passion If not , why I am guessing most people will answer that with “ I have a mortgage（按揭） , and three kids to . ” In the real world people have responsibilities . They have to make . You
15、 arent supposed to be happy with your job but you do it because you have to . To be frank , they are wrong . You can take of your responsibilities and also be happy with your job . We spend over 1/3 of our day , at least five days a week our jobs . This is a lot of time to be wasting on something we
16、 dont , is it not Why not spend that time doing something you truly are about for 50 hours a week instead of something that lacks Love What You Do. Do What You Love . 【小题1】 A confusion B call C criticism D question A care B support C grow D keep A sacrifices B complaints C donations D comments A not
17、ice B pride C care D advantage A dealing B performing C realizing D hunting A concern B know C enjoy D achieve A certain B skilled C curious D passionate A enthusiasm B truth C meaning D use 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 试题分析：本文是议论文，讲述人生短暂，你所从事的工作你热爱吗，你的生
18、活有激情吗，不要为不热爱工作找借口，你要有责任又要同时热爱你的工作，这就是爱你所作，做你所爱的真谛。 【小题 1】 D考查名词辨析 A. confusion混淆； B. call电话； C. criticism批评；D. question问题；根据第一段提到 Are you doing what you love Are you living your passion 和第二段 If not , why可知这指人们回答这些问题，故选 D项。 【小题 2】 B考 查动词辨析 A. care关心； B. support 供养； C. grow 成长； D. keep保留；根据语境可知，大多数人会说
19、， 我有按揭，还要养活三个孩子，故选 B项。 【小题 3】 A考查名词辨析 A. sacrifices牺牲； B. complaints抱怨； C. donations捐赠； D. comments评论。根据下方提到 You arent supposed to be happy with your job but you do it because you have to可知现实生活中，人们有责 任，不得不做出牺牲，故选 A项。 【小题 4】 C考查名词辨析 A. notice注意； B. pride骄傲； C. care关心； D. advantage优点 ；根据第三段内容可知，你可以既承担
20、责任，也很开心地完成工作， take care of 照顾，故选 C项。 【小题 5】 B考查动词辨析 A. dealing处理； B. performing完成； C. realizing实现； D. hunting寻找；根据语境可知，我们每周至少花五天时间工作，故选 B项。 【小题 6】 C考查动词辨析 A. concern关心； B. know知道； C. enjoy喜欢； D. achieve实现；根据语境可知，我们把许多时间浪费在自己并不喜欢的事情上，此处与第二段人们的抱怨相呼应，故选 C项。 【小题 7】 D考查形容词辨析 A. certain确信； B. skilled 熟练的；
21、 C. curious好奇的； D. passionate热情的；句意：为什么不花时间做一些你真正感兴趣的事情呢，故选 D项。 【小题 8】 C考查名词辨析 A. enthusiasm热心； B. truth真理； C. meaning意义；D. use使用；根据语境可知 ，此处指没有意义 的事情，故选 C项。 考点：人生百味类短文。 A 6-year-old girl asked her mother , “ Can flowers speak ” “ Oh , my dearie , if flowers cant speak , how the spring is , and who w
22、ill look around it ” The little girl smiled with . At the age of 16 , the girl asked her father , “ Can the stars in the sky speak ” “ Oh , my daughter , if the stars can speak , the sky will be noisy , and who will for the peaceful heaven ” The little girl smiled with satisfaction again . At the ag
23、e of 26 , the girl had become a mature female . One day she asked in her husband , a diplomat , “ Was the way I and spoke appropriate at the grand party last night ” “ Great ! ” the diplomat had no of flattering（恭维） , “ When you spoke , it was like the melodious music ; though you spoke so much , it
24、 was not ; when you were silent , you were like a fragrant lotus flower ; though quiet , it involved everything Sweetheart , can you tell me how you it ” His wife said with a smile , “ At the age of 6 , I learned from my mother as a teacher to dialogue with nature . At the age of 16 , I learned from
25、 my father as a writer when to speak and when not . Before I you , I learned from historians , philosophers , writers , musicians and diplomats what kind of speech I should when I meet different kinds of people . Honey , I have also thoughts , wisdom , courage and love from you ! ” 【小题1】 A beautiful
26、 B cool C normal D lonely A happiness B relaxation C satisfaction D excitement A leave B long C search D look A detail B private C person D advance A behaved B played C worked D drank A effect B reason C intention D mood A unnecessary B unclear C unbearable D unavoidable A prove B prepare C make D f
27、ind A when B where C who D how A countered B met C sought D visited A have B make C announce D apply A regained B developed C received D chose 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 试题分析：本文是记叙文，讲述一个小女孩在成长过程中，她的父母，周围的人以及爱人对她潜移
28、默化的影响，最终让她成长为一个优雅成熟的女性。 【小题 1】 D考查形容词辨析 A. beautiful漂亮的； B. cool冷的 C. normal 正常的；D. lonely孤独的；根据语境可知，如果花儿不会说话，谁会四处浏览？春天又该是多么孤独？，故选 D项。 【小题 2】 C考查名词辨析 A. happiness幸福； B. relaxation放松； C. satisfaction满意； D. excitement兴奋；句意：小女孩很满意地的笑。根据 “ Oh , my dearie , if flowers cant speak , how the spring is , and
29、 who will look around it 可知对这个 回答很满意，故选 C项。 【小题 3】 B考查动词辨析 A. leave离开； B. long 渴望； C. search寻找； D. look寻找；句意：如果星星可以说话，那么天空会非常的吵闹，那么谁还会渴望宁静的天堂， long for 渴望。故选 B项。 【小题 4】 B考查名词辨析 A. detail细节； B. private私人； C. person人； D. advance提前；根据第七段第二句话可知，她私下里询问丈夫自己昨晚在舞会上的表现和谈吐是否得当。 In private 私下地，秘密地，故选 B项。 【小题 5
30、】 A考查动词辨析 A. behaved行为； B. played玩； C. worked工作； D. drank饮酒；她私下里询问丈夫自己昨晚在舞会上的表现和谈吐是否得当，根据第八段提到 When you spoke , it was like the melodious music 可知指行为举止，故选 A项。 【小题 6】 C考查名词辨析 A. effect影响； B. reason原因； C. intention企图； D. mood情结 根据 Sweetheart , can you tell me how you it 可知 她丈夫没有任何恭维的意思，完全是发处肺腑地夸奖妻子的表现
31、，故选 C项。 【小题 7】 A考查形容词辨析 A. unnecessary没有必要； B. unclear 不清楚； C. unbearable难以忍受； D. unavoidable不可避免；根据语境可知，丈夫认为妻子的话语如同美妙的音乐，尽管比较多但很有必要，故选 A项。 【小题 8】 C考查动词辨析 A. prove证明； B. prepare证明； C. make使； D. find发现；根据语境可知，丈夫对妻子的表现非常满意，他想知道妻子如何做到的，make it 达 到预定目标，成功，故选 C项。 【小题 9】 D考查特殊疑问词； A. when什么时候； B. where 哪；
32、 C. who谁； D. how如何；根据前三段内容可知，她六岁时从母亲那里学会如何同自然对话，故选 D项。 【小题 10】 B考查动词辨析 A. countered 反驳； B. met遇见； C . sought寻找；D. visited访问；根据语境可知，在她碰到你之前，已经向不同的人学习如何与不同的人交流，故选 B项。 【小题 11】 B考查动词辨析 A. have有； B. make使； C. announce宣布； D. apply 提供；句意：在我碰到你之前，已经向不同的人学习如何与不同的人交流，what kind of speech I should 我应该说什么样的话，故选
33、B项。 【小题 12】 C考查动词辨析 A. regained恢复； B. developed发展； C. received收到； D. chose选择；此处指她也从丈夫这里得到了想法，智慧，勇气和爱，receive .from 从。中得到，故选 C项。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Dear Dad , Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Fathers Day cards . They all had a special message that in some way or anot
34、her reflected how I feel about you . Yet as I selected and read , it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you. Youll soon be 84 years old , Dad , and you and I will have had 55 Fathers Days together . I havent always been with you on Fathers Day but Ive always been
35、 with you in my heart. You know , Dad , there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap . You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other. The Father-Daughter Duel shifted into high gear（档位） when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the 54 Chevy
36、 whether you liked it or not . The police officer who sent me home after you reported the Chevy stolen didnt have much tolerance for a stubborn 16 year old , while you were so tolerant about it , Dad , and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life. Our relationship picked up
37、when I married a man you liked , and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left . Somewhere along the line , the generation gap disappeared . I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together , rather like a fine wine. But the strangest thing happened last week .
38、I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car . It didnt immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car . It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere. Perhaps I saw your
39、 age for the first time that day. I guess what Im trying to say , Dad , is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today . Honoring a father on Fathers Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking . Its about loving someone more than words can say
40、 , and its wishing that it never had to end. I love you , Dad. Love, Jenny 【小题 1】 What caused Jenny to write the letter A Getting along well with her father . B Being away on previous Fathers Day . C Visiting a card exhibition at a mall . D Failing to find a satisfactory card . 【小题 2】 What does the
41、underlined phrase “ turned around ” in Para. 5 mean A Because better . B Changed unexpectedly . C Went worse . D Progressed unsteadily . 【小题 3】 What can we learn from Para. 6 A Jenny seldom saw her father drive that huge car . B Jenny had never realized her fathers being weak . C Jennys father slapp
42、ed her on the face somewhere . D Jenny knew her fathers real age from that day on . 【小题 4】 Jenny wrote her father this letter to _ . A inform him of their conflicts B apologize for her being stubborn C express her genuine love to him D remind him of the early incident 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【
43、小题 4】 C 试题分析 : 本文是一封女儿在父亲节之际写给八十四岁老父亲的一封感人至深的信，在信中作者回忆了父亲对自己叛逆时期所表现出的宽容，讲述了父女关系的逐步改善，也表达了女儿对父亲的感激之情，让读者也感受到了 “父爱如山 ”这句话的含义。 【小题 1】 D 细节理解题。根据第一段提到 Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Fathers Day cards . They all had a special message that in some way or another ref
44、lected how I feel about you . Yet as I selected and read , it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you 今天我在商场的时候 , 我读了好长时间的有关 “父亲节 ”的贺卡。那些卡片上面的文字很特别，也或多 或少地表达出了我对您的感受。我挑选读过一次后，又挑选读了一遍，但那并不是一张贺卡所能表达出我想对您说的话的，故选 D 项。 【小题 2】 A 根据第五段提到 Our relationship picked up when I
45、 married a man you liked , and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left我嫁了一个您喜欢的女婿后，我们俩之间的关系才缓和了好多。后来，我们为了好好地生个孩子，就离开了 ，我们之间的那些事情也就结束了，故选 A项。 【小题 3】 B 细节推断题。根据第六段提到 It didnt immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile be
46、hind the wheel of that huge car . It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere . Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day可是我并没有立刻反映到那是爸爸您。因为那个人开着车，又在那部大车的车轮后面，就显得他岁数很大，身体也很虚弱的样子。可我却感到不知道从哪里飞来的一记耳光似的重重地打在我的脸上，也许，那是我第一次 “看见 ”您的年龄，也许，只有我自己看见罢了，故选 B项。 【小题 4】 C主旨大意题。根据文章倒
47、数两段 Honoring a father on Fathers Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking. Its about loving someone more than words can say, and its wishing that never had to end. 可知作者写这封信的目的正是为了表示对爸爸的爱和感激。故 B正确。 考点：人生百味类阅读。 Roughly half of college students will have some
48、degree of depression at some point during their time in school . Even more startling , 6.2 percent of college students surveyed in 2012 considered suicide and 1.3 percent attempted it , according to an American College Health Association study released this spring . If youre feeling depressed on campus , you may find the following tips helpful . Exercise : Physical activity releases
