1、2014届广西桂林十八中高三第六次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * A new manager will come to take _charge of this company, which was in _charge of Mr. Wang. A the; the B /; / C the; / D /; the 答案： D 试题分析：句意：新来的经理来负责这家公司，这家公司原来是由王先生负责的。 Take charge of掌管； in the charge of由 管理（表示被动），选 D。 考点：考查冠词 When Peng Liyuan stepped off the
2、plane in Moscow, the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first lady. The reporter released the secretMa Ke. Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Kes designs for more than a decade, a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visit, accompanying her husband Pre
3、sident Xi Jinping. The elegant and attractive Peng, formerly a popular singer, has been compared with the US first lady Michelle Obama and Frances Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22. Suddenly, everyone was curious to know more about the first ladys wardrobe. E
4、ven so, Ma prefers a low-key approach. “If you eat a tasty egg why would you want to see the hen ” she says of all the media attention. Mas relationship with Peng began 10 years ago after a concert in Guangzhou when a reporter told Peng she knew the designer behind the label Exception de Mixmind. Pe
5、ng asked for an introduction because she was a fan of Mas designs and had been wearing them for years. The two naturally became friends. Ma says: “The painting reflects the painter, and clothes reflect both the designer and the wearer. Someone desires fame and wealth, or love and sympathy; what you
6、have in your heart is reflected in the design. Those who dont share my philosophy wont buy my clothes. Peng is a caring person, devoted to charity and environmental protection, which is exactly what Im doing now.” However, regardless of the brand, Pengs support of Chinese labels has surprised millio
7、ns of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands. “Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashion, desiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage,” says a western designer. The first ladys double-breasted coat and her black leather handbag arent available at any of Exceptions shops, though
8、Exceptions physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors. 【小题 1】 The passage mainly discusses _. A the designer of the first lady Peng Liyuans dress, Ma Ke B the friendship between Peng Liyuan and her designer C Peng Liyuans clothes on her first state visit D the reactions to Peng Liyuans
9、 first visit to Moscow 【小题 2】 In the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 Ma Ke mentioned “an egg and the hen” to show _. A it is hard to explain “Which came first, the egg or the hen ” B paying such great attention to her was unnecessary C the outcome was more important than the process D her dissati
10、sfaction with the media attention on her dress 【小题 3】 In the passage, Peng Liyuan _. A often reflects on what she has in her heart before choosing clothes B is sympathetic and has a strong environmental consciousness C always desires the exceptional charm of the brand D is knowledgeable in philosoph
11、y 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage A Peng wears the dress designed by a Chinese designer probably to support Chinese brands. B Many citizens found Peng Liyuans choice quite unexpected. C Black leather handbags like Pengs are widely sold in bag stores in b
12、ig cities. D After Peng Liyuans visit to Moscow Ma Kes clothes became more popular. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：中国第一夫人彭丽媛陪同习近平主席首次出访国外，其典雅的装扮优雅的举止惊艳全世界。她拎的皮包、穿的服装品牌立即引起了极大的关注。此文介绍了服装的设计师马 可和彭丽媛的相识过程，以及马可的设计理念。 【小题 1】推理题：阅读全文可知此文介绍了服装的设计师马可和彭丽媛的相识过程，以及马可的设计理念。故选 A。 【小题 2】推理题：根据第三段中 “
13、Ma prefers a low-key approach.”可知她行事低调，由此判断划线句子 “如果你吃到美味的鸡蛋为什么非要看下蛋的母鸡呢？ ”暗含的意思是媒体没有必要对她关注。故选 D。 【小题 3】细节题：根据第五段中 “Peng is a caring person, devoted to charity and environmental protection”,可知彭丽媛是一个关爱别人、致力于慈善事业和环境保护的人。故选 B。 【小题 4】推理题：根据文中最后一段中 “The first ladys double-breasted coat and her black leath
14、er handbag arent available at any of Exceptions shops”第一夫人的双排扣大衣和黑色皮包在任何例外的商店都不会出售，可知， C选项内容错误。故选 C。 考点：考查日常生活类阅读 -Wasnt it Dr. Wang who spoke to you just now -_. A I didnt know he was B Yes, it was C No, he wasnt D Yes, he did 答案： B 试题分析：句意：上文，刚才不是王医生在和你说话吗？下文，正是。 此句为强调句的一般疑问句的否定形式。其回答有两种可能： “Yes,
15、it was”或 “No, it wasnt”，故选 B。 考点：考查强调句 The island is_attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. A partly B merely C nearly D equally 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这个岛春天和秋天是同样的迷人，因为这两个季节的天气都很晴朗。 Partly部分地； merely仅仅； nearly几乎； equally相等地，选 D。 考点：考查词义辨析 The two nurses _ 100， 000 y
16、uan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion. A rewarded B would be rewarded C have been rewarded D had been rewarded 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏 100， 000元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。根据 “but donated it to victims of the explosion.”，可知 “她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者 ”已经是发生在过去的事情，而 “两位护士被警方奖赏 100， 000 元 ”是发生在过去
17、的过去，故用过去完成时，且 “两位护士 ”和 “奖赏 ”是被动关系，故用被动语态，选 D。 考点：考查时态和语态 Principal White has been working in the school for about 20 years, _all his energy to teaching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school. A devoted B devoting C to devote D devote 答案： B 试题分析：句意：怀特负责人已经在这所学校工作了 20年，他把他的全部精力用于教学
18、和研究以及经营管理一所健康的学校。动作 devote与其逻辑主语Principal White之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，选 B。 考点：考查现在分词的用法 The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,_they have the interest. A wherever B whenever C even if D as if 答案： C 试题分析：句意：工程师是那么繁忙，以至于他们没有时间参加户外活动，即使他们有兴趣。 Wherever无论什么地方； wheneve
19、r无论何时； even if即使； as if好像，选 C。 考点：考查词义辨析 -What do you think of his talk on Information Technology -Oh, excellent. Its worth _ A listening to B being listened to C listening of D to be listened to 答案： A 试题分析：句意：上文，你认为他的信息技术的报告如何？下文，很好，值得听。 Be worth doing值得做的， listen to是固定用法，意思是听，选 A。 考点：考查固定用法 There
20、is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _？ A is there B isn t there C is he D isn t he 答案： A 试题分析：句意：毫无疑问，你认为他是无辜的。难道不是吗？陈述句部分为There be句型，含有否定词 little，故反义疑问句部分用其肯定形式。选 A。 考点：考查反义疑问句 Although the Eiffel Tower _ to last for 20 years, it is still standing today. A has designed B had designed
21、C is designed D was designed 答案： D 试题分析：句意：尽管埃菲尔铁塔被设计的初衷是屹立 20年，但是今天它依然站立着。设计埃菲尔铁塔是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时，且 “埃菲尔铁塔 ”与 “设计 ”之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，选 D。 考点：考查时态和语态 He didnt put the things_they belonged， for_he got his punishment. A which； that B what； this C that； whose D where； which 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他没有把东西放在原位
22、，因为这，他受到了惩罚。通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子中包含一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词 where；这个句子中还包含一个非限制性定语从句，介词 +关系代词引导的定语从句，指物用 which，选 D。 考点：考查定语从句 When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A would B should C had better D might 答案： A 试题分析：句意：当他在那里时，每天下班后，他总是会去拐角处的那家咖啡店。 would表示过去的习惯，
23、带有主观性，常译为 “总是 ”，选 A。 考点：考查情态动词的用法 With the college entrance examination approaching， students should_to stay energetic. A work out B pull out C give out D figure out 答案： A 试题分析：句意：随着高考的临近，学生们应该保持精力充沛。 work out产生结果； pull out（使）离开； give out分发； figure out弄明白，选 A。 考点：考查词组辨析 Large quantities of informati
24、on, as well as some timely help _since the organization was built. A has offered B had been offered C have been offered D is offered 答案： C 试题分析：句意：从这个组织被建立以来，大量的信息和一些及时的帮助就被提供。表示自过去某一时刻到说话时这段时间中的经历，用现在完成时，且 “大量的信息和一些及时的帮助 ”与 “提供 ”之间是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态，选 C。 考点：考查固定用法 In the story of Atlanta, I dont th
25、ink Hippomanias _winning the race because he cheated the princess in the race. A reserved B preserved C deserved D responded 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在亚特兰大这个故事中，我认为 Hippomanias 不该赢得比赛，因为在比赛中他欺骗了公主。 Deserve后接 doing，意思是应得，应受，这是固定用法，选 C。 考点：考查固定用法 -So you gave her your phone -_, she said shed return it to me when
26、 she could afford her own. A My pleasure B Not exactly C No doubt D All right 答案： B 试题分析：句意：上文，所以你把自己的手机给了她？下文，不完全是，她说当她可以买得起自己的手机时，就会把我的手机还给我。 My pleasure 我很乐意；Not exactly不完全是； No doubt无疑地； All right正确的，选 B。 考点：考查情景对话 完型填空 It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were m
27、oving quickly, heading towards their . This was the beginning of another day in New York City. this day was to be different. Waiting the crowded streets, on top of a 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to a tightrope (绷索 ) between the two towers of the World Trade C
28、enter. Philippe took his first with great care. The wire held. Now he was he could do it. only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way across, a of 131 feet. Soon the rush-hour began to notice. What a ! There, 131 feet above the street, a figure was walking on air. Philippe made seven , back and f
29、orth (来回 ). He wasnt satisfied with just . At times, he would turn, sit down, and go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of watchers stared with their hearts beating fast. After the forty-five-minute , Philippe was taken to the police station. He
30、was asked he did it. Philippe shrugged (耸肩 ) and said, When I see two tall buildings, I walk. 【小题1】 A jobs B homes C buses D offices A working B hot C same D ordinary A And B So C But D Thus A for B in C by D above A roof B position C wall D building A throw B walk C climb D fix A act B landing C st
31、ep D trip A sure B uncertain C glad D nervous A Through B Against C With D On A distance B height C space D rope A streets B crowds C passengers D city A height B pleasure C wonder D danger A great B strange C public D tiny A experiments B circles C trips D movements A walking B staying C acting D s
32、howing A almost B even C often D rather A spirit B result C strength D courage A patient B terrified C pleased D enjoyable A show B trick C try D program A how B why C whether D when 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小
33、题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 阅读理解 There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external（外部的） result or product that can easily be identified and measured. The work
34、er who gets a promotion, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language- all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts. By contrast, the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since by definition it is a jou
35、rney and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself, but rather the attitudes and feelings people have, their caution or courage, as they go through new experiences and unexpected obstacles. In this process, the journey never really ends; there are alwa
36、ys new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept. In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to be faced with the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way
37、 of being is essential to our ability to grow. These feelings of insecurity and self doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we do not face and overcome these internal fears and doubts, if we protect ourselves too much, then we cease to grow. We become trapped insid
38、e a shell of our own making. 【小题 1】 A person is generally believed to achieve personal growth when_. A he has given up his smoking habit B he has made great efforts in his work C he is interested in making anything new D he has tried to determine where he is on his journey 【小题 2】 In the authors eyes
39、, one who views personal growth as a process would_. A judge his ability to grow from his own achievements B succeed in climbing up the social ladder C face difficulties and take up challenges D aim high and reach his goal each time 【小题 3】 When the author says “a new way of being” (para. 3), he is r
40、eferring to _. A a new way of taking risks B a new approach to experiencing the world C a new system of adapting to change D a new method of finding ourselves 【小题 4】 For personal growth, the author may not support _. . A curiosity and more chances B being quick in self adaptation C open minded to ne
41、w experiences D avoidance of internal fears and doubts 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：本文讲述了看待成长的两种基本的方法：结果和过程。并详细解释了其中的具体信息并做了详细分析。 【小题 1】推理题：根据第一段中 “People have generally viewed personal growth as an external result or product that can easily be identified and measured”人们通常把个人的成长视为非常容
42、易识别和衡量的外在结果。因 此正确的选项应该是一件完成的事情，而非在过程中。显然四个选项中只有 A选项是确定性的结果，其他三项都还处于过程中。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节题：根据第三段中 “In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to confront the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may fail at first”为了成长、为 了走上新的旅途，人们需要有承担风险、面对未知世界、接受
43、初次失败可能性的意愿。四个选项中只有 C符合题意。而其余三个选项的内容在原文中都没有相应的表述。故选 C。 【小题 3】推理题：划线部分句意是 “当我们尝试新的生存方式时，我们如何看待自身，是我们能力成长所必不可少的 ”， “a new way of being” 生存的新方式指的是探索世界的新方式。故选 B。 【小题 4】细节题：根据最后一段中 “These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow”如果我们希望改变、成长，那么这些
44、不安全和自我怀疑的感觉是不可避免和必不可少的。 D选项与原文意思相反，是正确选项。而 A、 B、 C选项在第三段的三个问句和回答中都有所体现。故选 D。 考点：考查科教类阅读 Chinese New Year Celebration is the most important celebration of the year. Chinese people may celebrate the Chinese New Year in slightly different ways but their wishes are almost the same; they want their famil
45、y members and friends to be healthy and lucky during next year. Chinese New Year Celebration usually lasts for 15 days. Celebratory activities include Chinese New Feast, firecrackers, giving lucky money to children, the New Year bell ringing and Chinese New Year Greetings. Most of Chinese people wil
46、l stop the celebrating in their home on the 7th day of New Year because the national holiday usually ends around that day, however celebrations in public areas can last until the 15th day of New Year. It is the money given to kids from their parents and grandparents as New Year gift. The money is be
47、lieved to bring good luck, ward off monsters; hence the name lucky money. Parents and grandparents first put money in small, especially-made red envelopes and give the red envelopes to their kids after the New Years Feast or when they come to visit them on the New Year. They choose to put the money
48、in red envelopes because Chinese people think red is a lucky color. They want to give their children both lucky money and lucky color. 【小题 1】 What can we learn from the Paragragh 1？ A Chinese New Year Celebration is one of the most important celebrations in China B Chinese New Year Celebration can bring luck to them during the next year C Some different celebrations still exist D Kids can get their lucky mone
