1、2015学年云南师范大学五华区实验中学高二上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Who _ for the accident The bus driver or the car driver -The latter. He was driving at a speed of as high as 120 miles per hour. A is to blame B is blaming C will blame D is being blamed 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -谁应该为这次交通事故被责备？公交车司机还是轿车司机？-后者。他当时以每小时 120公里的速度行驶。 “被
2、责备 ”是固定短语 be to blame ，故选 A。 考点：考查动词时态语态的用法。 -Do you want me to help you with the cleaning -No, Lisa. I can manage, but _. A thank you just the same B it doesnt matter C I dont mind D its my pleasure 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你想让我帮你一起打扫吗？ -不用了 Lisa，我一个人打扫就可以了，但是仍然很谢谢你。 A. thank you just the same 仍然很感谢你 B. it
3、doesnt matter没关系 C. I dont mind 我不介意 D. its my pleasure别客气，根据语境翻译，故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际的用法。 At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A out of sight B out of reach C out of order D out of place 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在火车站，妈妈一直向女儿挥手道别直到火车消失在远方，A. out of sight 消失；看不见 B.
4、out of reach 够不着 C. out of order 混乱 D. out of place不合时宜。故选 A。 考点：考查介词短语的用法。 After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _. A hungry and tiredly B hungry and tired C hungrily and tiredly D hungrily and tired 答案： B 试题分析：句意：长途跋涉之后，他们三人回到了家，又饿又累，并列形容词在句中作状语，具有副词的功能。形容词作状语用时，一般用逗号将其与句子的其余部分
5、隔开。这种状语可位于句首、句末或句中。它在意义上相当于一个状语从句， when they were hungry and tired，故选 B。 考点：考查形容词的用法。 It is reported that the Group of Eight (G8)_ the eight richest countries in the world. A is consisted of B consists of C is made up D consists in 答案： B 试题分析：句意：据报道 8国集团由世界上最富有的八个国家组成。 “由 . 组成 ”consist of或 be made u
6、p of， A.项错在不能用被动 C. is made up缺少介词 of D. consists in存在于，不符合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 It _ to chat online all day long. Youd better do something else. A makes no sense B makes no difference C makes sense D makes difference 答案： A 试题分析：句意：整天在网上聊天没意义。你最好做些其他的事情， A. makes no sense 没意义 B. makes no difference
7、没什么不同 C. makes sense 有道理；有意义 D. makes difference 缺少冠词 a，有影响，故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 He has finished his work. _. A I have finished so B So finished I C So can I D So have I 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他已经完成他自己的工作了，我也已经完成了我的工作。 So翻译成 “也 ”位于句首后面要用部分倒装结构，部分倒装的谓语取决于前一句的谓语，前一句是现在完成时，故选 D。 考点：考查倒装句的用法。 At the foot of the h
8、ill _ surrounded by trees. A a big lake lies B does a big lake lie C lies a big lake D a big lake is lied 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在山脚下有一个很大的湖，绿树环绕。介词短语位于句首，后面用完全倒装结构，谓语动词和主语全部倒装 ， A. a big lake lies 没有倒装 B. does a big lake lie不能用助动词 C. lies a big lake 是完全倒装 D. a big lake is lied，位于没有被动用法，故选 C。 考点：考查倒装句的用法。 -H
9、ow often do you eat out -_, but usually once a week. A I have no idea B It depends C As usual D Generally speaking 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你多久外出就餐一次？ -视情况而定，但是通常是一周一次。 A. I have no idea 不知道 B. It depends 看情况而定 C. As usual 像平常一样 D. Generally speaking一般来说。根据语境判断，故选 B。 考点：考查情景交际的用法。 The old man went into the r
10、oom, _ by his wife. A support B supported C supporting D being supported 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这个老人在妻子的搀扶下进了房间。前后句同一个主语，没有连词，用非谓语动词，过去分词表示被动，被搀扶， A. support 动词原形 B. supported 过去分词（表示被动） C. supporting 现在分词（表示主动） D. being supported正在被动，故选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 The new teacher made a good _ on the students by her
11、rich knowledge and humorous talk. A feeling B effect C impression D sense 答案： C 试题分析：句意：新来的老师以她丰富的知识和幽默的讲话方式给学生们留下了良好的印象。 A. feeling感觉 B. effect 影响 C. impression 印象 D. sense感官，make a good impression on somebody“给某人留下好的印象 ”，故选 C。 考点：考查名词辨析的用法。 Im pleased to see the problem _ so quickly. A settled B h
12、aving been settled C be settled D settle 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我很高兴看到问题这么快被解决。动词 +宾语 +宾补结构中，要用过去分词表示被动， B. having been settled 先发生被动，不用于宾补结构中 C. be settled 用于不定式后或看成被动语态的原形 D. settle动词原形，故选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 There will be a war if the peace talks between the two countries _. A break away B break down C brea
13、k into D break out 答案： B 试题分析：句意：如果两国的和平谈判瓦解的话，这将会有一场战争。 A. break away 脱离 B. break down垮了，崩溃了 C. break into 闯入 D. break out战争或疾病爆发，故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 -What do you think of the first lecture by Ms Li -Well, its quite _ and all of us are quite _ at it. A amazed; amazing B amazed; amazed C amazing; am
14、azed D amazing; amazing 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你认为李女士第一场讲座怎么样？ -挺好，讲座很令人惊叹，我们对李女士的讲座都感到很惊讶，物体做主语 “令人感到 ”用 ing形式，人做主语 “感到 ”用 ed形式，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的用法。 My father, who is strict _ his work, is quite strict _ me. A with; in B in; with C in; in D with; with 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我的父亲严格对待工作同时对我也是严格要求。 be strict in 后面加的是事物
15、 比如： 对考试严格对待： be strict in the exam 而 be strict with 后面加的是人 比如：对优秀学生严格对待： be strict with excellent students，故选 B。 考点：考查介词的用法。 完型填空 Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They
16、 connect red with a strong feeling like . Red is used for signs of , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a lively color. They connect orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of . People say it is a cheerful color. They co
17、nnect yellow with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and . Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be act
18、ive. Those who like to be with others like red. The cool colors are and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good for a living room or a . People who are having a r
19、est or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly. 【小题1】 A sadness B anger C care D smile A roads B ways C danger D places A moonlight B light C sunlight D stars A summer B spring C autumn D winter A green B y
20、ellow C white D grey A black B green C golden D yellow A go round B go by C go off D go along A one B way C fact D matter A factory B classroom C restaurant D hospital A Different B Cool C Warm D All 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 试题：不同颜
21、色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，。 【小题 1】考查名词和语境理解。根据上文的 strong feeling可知 anger最合乎文意。 A. sadness 悲伤 B. anger 怒火 C. care 关心 D. smile微笑，选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词和语境理解。下文所列举的例子 STOP signs 和 fire engines都属于危险信号， A. roads 道路 B. ways 方法 C. danger危险 D. places地方，选 C。 【小题 3】
22、.考查名词和语境理解。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色的。 A. moonlight 月光 B. light 光线 C. sunlight阳光 D. stars星辰，选 C。 【小题 4】考查名词和语境理解。绿色是春季里草的颜色。 A. summer夏季 B. spring春季 C. autumn 秋季 D. winter冬季，选 B。 【小题 5】考查名词和语境理解。暖色调给人以活跃温暖的感觉，根据上文对yellow的解释， 黄色应该属于暖色。 A. green 绿色 B. yellow 黄色 C. white白色 D. grey灰色，选 B。 【小题 6】考查名词和
23、语境理解。绿色给人凉爽的感觉属于冷色调。 A. black黑 B. green 绿 C. golden金色的 D. yellow黄色，选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词短语和语境理解。根据文意时间似乎过得很慢。 A. go round 到处走 B. go by流逝 C. go off 离开 D. go along一道去，选 B。 【小题 8】考查名词和语境理解。暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方 法。 .A. one 一个 B. way 方法；道路 C. fact事实 D. matter事情，选 B。 【小题 9】考查名词和语境理解。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。 A. factory 工厂
24、B. classroom 教室 C. restaurant饭店 D. hospital医院，选 C。 【小题 10】考查形容词和语境理解。与暖色调对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。 A. Different 不同的 B. Cool冷的 C. Warm 暖的 D. All所有的，选 B。 考点：知识类文章。 阅读理解 TV PROGRAMMES Channel 1 Channel 2 18:00 Around China 17:45 Computers today 18:30 Childrens programme(节目 ) 18:10 Foreign arts 19:00 N
25、ews 18:30 English classroom 19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world 19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99 20:10 TV play: Sisters 20:20 Sports 21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying 21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news 21:55 Talk show 22:06 On TV next week 【小题 1】 If you want to watch a
26、football game, the best programme for you would be _. A TV play B Sports C Around the world D Talk show 【小题 2】 The programme of _ will let you know much about western countries. A Sisters B Around China C Around the world D On TV next week 【小题 3】 If you want to know something about tigers, elephants
27、 and monkeys, the best programme for you is _. A Around China B Animal world C TV play D Foreign arts 【小题 4】 English classroom is a programme that _. A lets you know something about classrooms B tells you something about students C lets you know something about school life D teaches you English 【小题
28、5】 The programme at the end of Channel 2 means _ on TV next week. A news B programmes C people D places 答案： Although computers used to be large, expensive and difficult to use, they have been made smaller, cheaper and easier to use. As a result, more people have been buying computers for their homes
29、 and businesses. They are used to record information and make difficult things easy. Lets look at some of the many ways computers may affect(影响 ) your life. Want to get the best treatment at hospitals Your doctors at hospitals have been greatly helped by computers to get information about patients.
30、It is possible for doctors from different hospitals to read the records of patients, discuss them and make decisions on the best treatment. It would, at one time, take them hours and days to do so. Want to talk to your friends both at home and abroad Then its necessary to connect your computer to th
31、e Internet and set up your own e-mail letter box. You can then collect and send mails in seconds. It will be a waste of time and money to post your letters. Want to get advice from Michael Jordan on how to play basketball like a NBA super star Now it is possible to find out what it is on the Interne
32、t. But if you think you have entered the information age because you have the chance to use the Internet, you are wrong. The reason is quite a simple one:over 98 percent of the information on the Internet is in English. The information on-line wont be helpful to you unless you can use English freely
33、. 【小题 1】 According to the writer, computers in the past were _. A small B easy to use C cheap D dear 【小题 2】 Doctors at hospitals use computers for all the following except _. A get information about patients B make decisions on the best treatment C talk to their friends at home and abroad D read the
34、 records of patients 【小题 3】 In the fourth paragraph, the writer suggests we should _. A use the Internet to send and receive e-mails B put up a letter box in front of the house C go to the post office to post letters D all of the above 【小题 4】 The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “treatment” in
35、 the third paragraph is _. A治疗 B对待 C药品 D病房 【小题 5】 Which one will be the best title of the passage A Modern Computers B Computers In Your Life C Learn English Well D Why Dont You Buy A Computer 答案： Mobile Phones in Schools Mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in
36、 Australia have forbidden(禁止 ) students to carry mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts and more students will want them. Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone
37、use is a distraction(分心的事 ) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to forbid mobile phones to be used at school.
38、Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not hav
39、e mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies. Many people say that they understood why parents would want their children to have mobile phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 【小题 1】 Some middle schoo
40、ls in Australia have forbidden students to carry mobile phones _. A because they are students B when they are free C when they are at school D because they are children 【小题 2】 We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from _. A the makers and sellers B the passers-by and stranger
41、s C their parents and friends D some mobile phone users 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage A聊天 B核对 C查询 D作弊 【小题 4】 Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _ during school hours. A use their mobile phones B leave their mobile phones at school office C help the teac
42、hers with their work D get in touch with their children 【小题 5】 The passage tells us that _. A students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons B it is impossible to forbid students to use mobile phones at school C some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their
43、 phones at school D parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours 答案： 单词拼写 【小题 1】 The lake has been _(污染 ) by the waste from the factory. 【小题 2】 It can greatly _ (吸引 ) the students attention. 【小题 3】 The plants here died for _ (缺乏 ) of water. 【小题 4】 Once an Arab was
44、 travelling in the _ (沙漠 ) on his camel. 【小题 5】 Please _ (通知 ) us of any change of address as soon as possible. 答案：【小题 1】 polluted 【小题 2】 attract 【小题 3】 lack 【小题 4】 desert 【小题 5】 inform 【小题 1】已经被污染： “has been +过去分词 ”构成现在完成时的被 动语态，填polluted。 【小题 2】情态动词后用动词原形， can后面填 attract。 【小题 3】介词后填名词形式 “缺乏 ”lack。
45、 【小题 4】在沙漠中， in the后填名词形式 desert。 【小题 5】祈使句中第二人称作主语，省略主语，用动词原形 inform。 考点：考查词汇的用法。 短文改错 【小题 1】 There were lots of visitors stood in front of the ticket window. 【小题 2】 Unfortunate, I got separated from my parents. 【小题 3】 I was chosen to play the leading role in the play, that was my dream. 【小题 4】 On
46、my opinion, the paper is very important to our study and daily life. 【小题 5】 The young man tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. 答案：【小题 1】 stood standi ng 【小题 2】 Unfortunate Unfortunately 【小题 3】 that which 【小题 4】 On In 【小题 5】 and but 【小题 1】本句已经有谓语动词 were，再出现一个动词，没有连词或从句结构，应该用非谓语动词，游客们站立是主动形式，
47、用 doing表主动，因此 stood standing。 【小题 2】 “不幸地 ”用副词形式修饰整个句子，因此 Unfortunate Unfortunately。 【小题 3】定语从句中逗号后指事物不能用 that而要用 which，因此 that which。 【小题 4】 “依我看来 ”是固定短语 in my opinion ，介词 On In 。 【小题 5】 .年轻人想要停车，但是速度太快停不下来，前后句是转折关系， and but 。 考点：考查单句改错的用法。 书面表达 假如你是李华，今天下午你们班举行一次保护环境的主题班会，你想就水的重要性及如何保护水等问题发表自己的看法，为此，请你准备一份发言稿。 注意： 1. 发言稿必须包含以下内容： (1)水为什么重要？ (2)水受到了污染； (3)如何保护水？ 节约水；治理污染；让每一个人知道保护水 的重要性并付诸于行动。 2. 发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好。 3. 词数为 100左右。 Dear classmates, Today I want to say something about the importance of water and how to protect water Thats all. Thank you. 答案：
