1、2015学年山东临沂商城实验学校高一 10月调研英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 第一节阅读表达（共 5小题，每题 3分，满分 15分） Jiuzhaigou is a very beautiful place. It is in the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Region in Sichuan Province. Jiuzhaigou is a valley. It is more than 40 kilometers long. The green and golden trees, the lofty and multi-shaped mount
2、ains and the clear and colorful waters form the unique beauty of Jiuzhaogou. The water of Jiuzhaigou is the soul of the beauty. There are more than 100 lakes of different shapes in the valley. These lakes have wonderful colors. They are called “haizi”, which means son of the sea. It is these beautif
3、ul lakes that make Jiuzhaigou a fantastic place. Between the forests and the lakes, there are nine Tibetan villages. The name Jiuzhaigou means Nine Village Valley. Jiuzhaigou was discovered because of a panda rescue program. The pandas were once endangered because the bamboo there was blooming. When
4、 people came to rescue the pandas, they were surprised by the beauty of Jiuzhaigou. After that, Jiuzhaigou became a protected scenic area. In China, there is a saying which goes like this: No mountain is worth seeing after you have seen Mount Huang and no other body of water will attract you after y
5、ou have visited Jiuzhaigou. The beauty of Jiuzhaigou cannot be described with mere words. The best way to enjoy this fairyland is to go there. See you in Jiuzhaigou. 【小题 1】 What is the best title for the passage (Please answer within 10 words.) _ 【小题 2】 Which sentence in the passage can be replaced
6、by the following These beautiful lakes make Jiuzhaigou a fantastic place. _ 【小题 3】 Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese. _ 【小题 4】 How was the Jiuzhaigou Valley discovered (Please answer within 15 words.) _ 【小题 5】 What does the name Jiuzhaigou mean (Please answer within 15 wo
7、rds.) 答案：【小题 1】 The beauty of JiuzhaigouValley 【小题 2】 It is these beautiful lakes that make Jiuzhaigou a fantastic place. 【小题 3】当人们到这里拯救大熊猫的时候，九寨沟的美景使他们感到震惊。 【小题 4】 Jiuzhaigou was discovered because of a panda rescue program. 【小题 5】 The name Jiuzhaigou means Nine Village Valley. 试题分析：本文介绍九寨沟美丽的风光，同时
8、也是大熊猫保护区； 【小题 1】 The beauty of JiuzhaigouValley 从文章的句子： Jiuzhaigou is a valley可知这篇文章主要讲的是 The JiuzhaigouValley 【小题 2】 It is these beautiful lakes that make Jiuzhaigou a fantastic place. 这两句话都是：它们的美使九寨沟成为迷人的地方。 【小题 3】当人们到这里拯救大熊猫的时候，九寨沟的美景使他们感到震惊。翻译这句话的时候注意 when引导的时间状语从句，和 come to ones rescue来援救某 人， 【
9、小题 4】 Jiuzhaigou was discovered because of a panda rescue program.从第二段的句子： Jiuzhaigou was discovered because of a panda rescue program可知答案：是 Jiuzhaigou was discovered because of a panda rescue program. 【小题 5】 The name Jiuzhaigou means Nine Village Valley.从最 后一段的句子：The name Jiuzhaigou means Nine Vill
10、age Valley.可知答案：是 Thename Jiuzhaigou means Nine Village Valley. 考点 :阅读表达。 根据汉语提示，选用所学短语补全下面的句子，每空限填一词。 【小题 1】 Do you _ _ _ _ (相处好 ) your new partners 【小题 2】 To our surprise, she _ _ _ _(喜欢上 ) sculpture(雕塑 ). 【小题 3】 _ _ (超过 )a quarter of the students never finished their courses. 【小题 4】 He walked slo
11、wly _ _(因为 )his bad leg. 【小题 5】 Finally, she _ _(屈服 )to me. 【小题 6】 The castle is now_ _(废墟 )but it is still worth visiting. 【小题 7】 Ever since middle school, we have _ _(梦想 )visiting Beijing. 答案：【小题 1】 get on/along well with 【小题 2】 fell in love with 【小题 3】 More than 【小题 4】 because of 【小题 5】 gave in 【
12、小题 6】 in ruins 【小题 7】 dreamed of/about 试题分析： 【小题 1】 get on/along well with 考查固定短语。句意：你能跟你的同伴好好相处吗？ 【小题 2】 fell in love with 考查动词短语。句意：使我们吃惊的是，她喜欢雕塑； 【小题 3】 More than 考查短语。句意：超过四分之一的学生没有完成课程。 【小题 4】 because of 考查介词短语。句意：因为伤腿所以他走得很慢 【小题 5】 gave in 考查动词短语句意：最后，她向我屈服了。 【小题 6】 in ruins 考查固定短语。句意：现在这个城堡一片
13、废墟，但很值得一看。 【小题 7】 dreamed of/about 考查动词短语。句 意：自从上中学以来，我就梦想着去参观北京。 考点：单词拼写。 单项选择 * What is your plan for the holiday, Paul Ill go on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family. _. A Have a nice time B Good luck C Come back soon D Congratulations 答案： A 试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：你的假期计划是什么，保尔？我打算和家人去云南；祝你 玩和愉快。根据上文提
14、到 Ill go on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family.，故选 A项。 考点：考查情景交际 Henry broke the window. Ill ask him why _ . A did he do that B he did that C had he done that D he had done that 答案： B 试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：亨利打破了窗户，我问他为什么他要这样做。根据语境可知这件事已经发生了，故用一般过去时，故选 B项。 考点：考查宾语从句 I think it is necessary for my 19-y
15、ear-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _ home for dinner. A come B comes C has come D will come 答案： D 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：我认为对于 19岁的孩子来拥有自己的手机是很有必要的，因为我想确保他是否来吃晚饭。根据句意可知用将来时，故选D项。 考点：考查动词的时态 Will you please keep _, Tom Your father is sleeping in the room. A cal
16、m B silent C quiet D still 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：你能保持安静吗，汤姆，你的爸爸正在睡觉。根据 Your father is sleeping in the room.可知选 B项。 考点： 考查固定短语 Five passengers were _ in the traffic accident and they have all been taken to the nearest hospital. A injured B damaged C destroyed D ruined 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词辨析。句意：五名乘客受伤在交通事故
17、中，他们已经被带往医院。 injured 事故中受伤、 damaged部分破损、 destroyed 彻底毁坏（没法修复） ruin 在一定过各中逐渐对物体进行破坏，使其毁灭，故选 A项。 考点：考查动词辨析 What do you think of my article, professor The former part is well written but _ is just so so. A the later B the last part C latest D the latter 答案： D 试题分析：考查名词。句意：你认为我的文章如何，教授？前部分还好，后面一般了。根据 Th
18、e former可知指后者，故选 D项。 考点：考查名词 Young students are _ not to smoke both in and out school. A suggested B requested C hoped D invited 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词辨析 A. suggested 建议； B. requested 要求； C. hoped 希望；D. invited邀请；句意：学生被要求不能吸烟无论是在校内还是校外。 Request sb not to do 要求某人不要做某事， 故选 B项。 考点：考查动词辨析 He commanded that all
19、 the gates _when it was getting dark in case thieves came in . A were shut B must be shut C could be shut D be shut 答案： D 试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：他要求在黑暗路段所有的门被关闭以防小偷进入。 Command 表示命令要求用虚拟语气 should do sth ,其中 should 可以省略，故选 D项。 考点：考查虚拟语气 Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school _ he came to China
20、. A for ever B ever since C ever before D long before 答案： B 试题分析：考查连词辨析句意：布朗先生自己来中国一直在中国任教。根据 Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school可知选 B项。 考点：考查连词辨析 . W hats that noise Oh , I forgot to tell you. The new machine _ A was tested B will be tested C has been tested D is being tested 答案：
21、 D 试题分析：考查动词的时态 .句意：什么声音？我忘记告诉你了，新机器正在测试。根据语境可知这个机器正在被测试，故选 D项。 考点：考查动词的时态 . Sorry. I didnt break the plate_. Its OK. Dont worry about it. A on purpose B no longer C at present D as usual 答案： A 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A. on purpose故意地； B. no longer不再； C. at present 目前； D. as usual象往常一样；句意：对不起，我不是故意打碎这个盘子的。没事，不
22、必担心。根据 Dont worry about it.可知选 A项。 考点：考查短语辨析 _ your classmates and you will make more good friends. A Worry about B Fall in love with C Think about D Get along well with 答案： D 试题分析：考查短语辨析。与你的同学相处得好，你会交到更多的好友。根据语境 you will make more good friends可知选 D项。 考点：考查短语辨析 Whats the matter with you, Sandy Im _
23、a bad cold. I think I am dying. A recovering from B suffering from C catching up with D getting into 答案： B 试题分析： 考查短语辨析。 A. recovering from恢复； B. suffering from遭受； C. catching up with 赶上； D. getting into进入；句意：森帝，你怎么了，我感受了，我想难受得要死。根据 Whats the matter with you, Sandy 可知选 B项。 考点：考查短语辨析 I want to know w
24、hen he _ for New York tomorrow. A has left B is leaving C had left D has been leaving 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：我想知道明天他什么时候离开。根据tomorrow.可知用将来时，但根据 leave可以用正在进行时表将来，故选 B项。 考点：考查动词的时态 Have you _ your things, Bob The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time. A added up B hidd
25、en away C set down D packed up 答案： D 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。 A. added up 合计； B. hidden away 藏起来； C. set down写下； D. packed up 整理；句意：你整理欠的东西了吗，鲍伯，火车今天下车开因此我们时间不多了。根据句意选 D项。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 完型填空 Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the had been working hard for some time, revie
26、wing their lessons for the exams. If they didnt , they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who , but Jane didnt want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was about her. She went to bed too
27、. The night before the first exam, Barbara that she have an early night and take a pill. She promised to wake up in the morning. As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of , she went to sleep. In no time at
28、 all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination , but she couldnt answer any of the questions. around her was writing pages and gages. she thought hard, she couldnt find anything to write . She kept looking at her . Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She st
29、arted one question, wrote two sentences, and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she up. She was still in bed and it had all been a dream. A minute later, Barbar
30、a called her name. 【小题1】 A teachers B students C classmates D schools A prepare B miss C join D pass A succeeded B failed C ended D called A but B so C and D because A excited B frightened C worried D pleased A early B late C heavily D eagerly A insisted B hoped C ordered D wished A sleeping B resti
31、ng C exciting D breathing A him B her C them D herself A hand B eye C mind D body A her sister B her parents C the lessons D the medicine A result B marks C desk D paper A The teacher B The students C No one D Everyone A If B Though C So D How A with B about C on D to A watch B textbook C sister D s
32、ubject A gave up B put off C look around D think over A examining B leaving C copying D crying A raised B woke C stood D cheered A nice B wonderful C terrible D special 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】
33、 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：本文叙述了一位同学 Jane在考试之前非常焦虑，晚上睡觉的时候出现有关考试的梦境。 【小题 1】 B考查名词辨析 A. teachers 老师； B. students学生； C. classmates 同学； D. schools学校；根据 reviewing their lessons for the exams可推知选 B项。 【小题 2】 D考查动词辨析 A. prepare准备 ； B. miss错过； C. join 加入； D. pass通过；由
34、 have to retake them可推知选 D项。 【小题 3】 B考查动词辨析 A. succeeded成功； B. failed 失败； C. ended结束； D. called打电话；由 Jane didnt want to be one of them前一句话可推知选 B 项。 【小题 4】 A.考查连词辨析 A. but但是； B. so因此； C. and 并且； D. because因为；前后形成对比，全句意思为 “她已刻苦学习整整一年，可是临考前还得努力。两个句子是转折关系，故选 A项。 【小题 5】 C考查形容词辨析 A. excited兴奋的； B. frighte
35、ned害怕的； C. worried担心的； D. pleased高兴的；根据上下文之间的逻辑关系予以选定，根据语境也可知选 C项。 【小题 6】 B考查副词辨析 A. early早些； B. late 晚； C. heavily重地； D. eagerly迫切地； .从下句的 she should have an early night可推知，临近考试时她睡得很迟，故选 B项。 【小题 7】 A考查动词辨析 A. insisted坚持； B. hoped 希望； C. ordered命令； D. wished希望； .根据从句中的虚拟语气形式可排除 B、 D，根据语境可排除 C。 【小题 8
36、】 A考查动词辨析 A. sleeping 睡觉； B. resting休息； C. exciting兴奋的；D. breathing呼吸；根据下一段提到 At last, with the help of , she went to sleep.可知选 A项。 【小题 9】 B考查代词辨析 A. him他； B. her 她； C. them 他们； D. herself她自己。从上文可知，是将 Jane叫醒，故选 B项。 【小题 10】 C考查名词辨析 A. hand手； B. eye眼； C. mind 内心； D. body躯体。思维活动应在 “大脑 ”中进行，根据语境可知选 C项。
37、【小题 11】 D考查名词辨析 A. her sister姐姐； B. her parents父母； C. the lessons课程； D. the medicin药物；后来终于睡着了，这说明之前吃的 “安眠药 ”起了作用，故选 D项。 【小题 12】 D考查名词辨析 A. result 结果； B. marks分数； C. desk 桌子； D. paper纸试卷；从下两句可推知他看的是 “试卷 ” 【小题 13】 D考查名词辨析 A. The teacher老师； B. The students学生； C. No one没有人； D. Everyone每个人；选项 A不合常识，选项 B主
38、谓不一致，选项C不合上下文，应一一排除。 【小题 14】 B考查连词辨析 A. If如果； B. Though虽然； C. So因此； D. How如何；与下一分句 She kept looking at her 形成对比，故选 B项。 【小题 15】 B考查介词辨析 A. with和； B. about 关于； C. on 在。上； D. to对于；根据语境，应为 “不知道写什么 ”，故选 B项。 【小题 16】 A考查名词辨析 A. watch手表； B. textbook 课文； C. sister 姐姐； D. subject科目；根据 look at和 Time was runnin
39、g out 可推知选 A项。 【小题 17】 A考查动词短语辨析 A. gave up 放弃； B. put off 推迟； C. look around向四周看； D. think over思考；一题未做完又做下一题，说明暂时放弃了前一题，故选 A项。 【小题 18】 D考查动词辨析 A. examining 检查； B. leaving离开； C. copying复制； D. crying哭；从第四个空格前的内容可知 Jane 极不愿意不及格并补考，为此刻苦学习了一年，而考试时却一败涂地，怎能不会焦急、伤心，故选 D项。 【小题 19】 B考查动词辨析 A. raised 举起； B. w
40、oke 本来； C. stood 站； D. cheered欢呼；身体的剧烈晃动导致自己从睡梦中 “醒 ”来。，根据语境选 B项。 【小题 20】 C考查形容词辨析 A. nice 好的； B. wonderful精彩的； C. terrible糟糕的； D. special特别的；原来做的是一个 “可怕的 ”梦，根据语境选 C项。 考点：故事类阅读。 阅读理解 “Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friends email, I
41、laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish. Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting. I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words could n
42、ot convince me at all. So I did a research on . To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages containing “Long time no see.” This sentence has been widely used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible places. Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the languag
43、e that Americans use daily. Ironically, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected. Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chans movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers su
44、ccessfully created a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world
45、 with thanks to the popularity of these movies. Some scholars refer to America as a huge pot of stew. All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together, and they change the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(少数民族的成员 ) group in the United States, is also contr
46、ibuting some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed stew. You can have some other examples besides adoptions from Chinese, such as pizza from Italian, sushi from Japanese, and dj vu from French etc. There is a long list! Americans do not just simply bo
47、rrow something from others. They will modify it and make it their own, so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant, or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea with honey in a grocery store. Since Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future. In this way the American stew keeps adding richness and flavor. 【小题 1】 The writer hims
