1、2012年人教版高中英语选修十 Unit5练习卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * We all felt puzzled by the _ answer he gave. A generous B ambiguous C curious D concrete 答案： B Before making any decision, _ your family to find out which activities are most important to you. A consult B contact C content D Concern 答案： A After a long journey
2、they arrived _ in Naples, where they stopped to trade with the local people. A at sight B at length C at random D at will 答案： B I dont quite understand what you are sayingcould you be a bit more _ A eccentric B explicit C available D Skeptical 答案： B _ his age, the little boy did very well to score t
3、wo goals in the game. A Considered B To consider C Having considered D Considering 答案： D Silence, please. I cant do my homework _. A with all this noise to go on B going on the noise C with all this noise going on D all this noise gone on 答案： C _ the house price is declining, many people are conside
4、ring buying houses ss. A While B As C If D Unle 答案： B What made Li Ming so happy, Mr. Zhang _. A Being overcome the obstacle B Overcoming the obstacle C Overcame the obstacle D He overcame the obstacle 答案： B You all look very excited. Yeah. Not only _ to hear the news but also we will hold a celebra
5、tion. A we have rejoiced B have we rejoiced C we had rejoiced D had we rejoiced 答案： B You _ further into this matter. If so, you _ know who did it now. A must have enquired; will B should have enquired; would C could have enquired; will D shouldnt have enquired; would 答案： B The trick of the swindler
6、(骗子 ) _, the old man avoided being cheated. A seeing through B having seen through C had been seen through D having been seen through 答案： D Jimson found the map of great value when _ Beijing. A got around B to be getting around C getting around D to get around 答案： C His suggestion that a new teachin
7、g method _ to arouse students interest in study is necessary. A is adopted B be adopted C will be adopted D adopt 答案： B Among so many scientists in this field, he _ and achieved great success. A stood out B stood for C stood aside D stood by 答案： A 阅读理解 In the United States, elementary and middle sch
8、ools are advised to give students two and a half hours of physical activity a week. Yet many schools across the country have reduced their physical education programs. Criticism（批评） of the cuts has led in some places to efforts to give students more time for exercise, not less. A study reported that
9、 life expectancy（寿命） has fallen or is no longer increasing in some parts of the United States. The situation is worst among poor people in the southern states, and especially women. Public health researchers say it is largely the result of increases in obesity（肥胖） , smoking and high blood pressure.
10、They also blame differences in health services around the country. A study found that only four percent of elementary schools provided daily physical education all year for all grades. This was true of eight percent of middle schools and two percent of high schools. The study also found that twenty-
11、two percent of all schools did not require students to take any P.E. Charlene Burgeson is the executive director of the National Association for Sport and Physical Education. She says one problem for P.E. teachers is that schools are under pressure to put more time into academic subjects. Also, pare
12、nts may agree that children need exercise in school. But experts say P.E. classes have changed. They say the goal has moved away from competition and toward personal performance, as a way to build a lifetime of activity. These days, teachers often lead activities like weight training. Some parents l
13、ike the idea of avoiding competitive sports in P.E. class. Yet others surely dislike that idea. In the end, schools may find themselves in a no-win situation. 【小题 1】 . How many reasons have caused some Americans life expectancy to fall A Three. B Four. C Five. D Six. 【小题 2】 The underlined part “that
14、 idea” (the last paragraph) refers to _. A competitive sports B a lifetime of activity C no-win situation D uncompetitive exercise 【小题 3】 . From the passage we can infer that _. A physically active children have more chances to be fit when growing up B most American schools let students take physica
15、l activity enough C the older a student is, the less exercise he gets D not all parents think exercise is good for students 【小题 4】 . The passage mainly tells us about _. A school and students health B how to make children healthy C American schools physical education D American students health 答案： 【
16、小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】 细节题 在第二段和第三段，四个原因是 reduced the physical education programs, obesity, smoking, high blood pressure 【小题 2】 细节题 最后 一段的第一句话 【小题 3】 推理题 文章主要讲学校的体育教育故可推测出答案： A 【小题 4】 推理题 文章主要讲美国学校的体育教育 “Buy-A-Something” Campaign One way to request for general donations is to tie
17、it into a campaign like “Buy-A-Brick to Help Build a School in Bolivia”. Make sure you have some literature to give people as well as a registration form(登记表 ) that includes name, address, and how many bricks the person purchased. University Funds If you are a student, one major source of funding is
18、 your own college or university. Many school clubs can raise a certain amount of funds through student activities. See if your club is suitable. Letter Writing One of the most effective ways of raising money is to do a letter campaign to as many relatives, friends, former teachers, etc. as possible.
19、 Sending a detailed letter to over 100 friends and relatives explaining the program and what you hope to accomplish while youre on it will help you reach your goal. Parties, Dances, Music Use the “Who Do You Know” principle. Do you have a friend in a band Do you know the owner of a bar or restaurant
20、 Some simple events include playing in a band at a club, and your group gets the cover charge or a percentage of the drink sales. Exhibitions This is limited to people with professional art genius. If you are an artist, you can ask friends to help you hold exhibitions and donate your profit to chari
21、ty or give people who need financial help. Note: Please remember there are some people who are not so lucky as we are and its our duty to help them. 【小题 1】 . What is the best title for the passage A Activities in your spare time B Ways to raise more C What can you do D Holding exhibitions 【小题 2】 . W
22、hat is the “Who Do You Know” principle A Involve people you know in your activity. B Try to know more people. C Never get in touch with strangers. D Always play with people you know. 【小题 3】 Which is the best way for Albert, a pianist in a small band, to raise money A Exhibitions. B Parties, Dances,
23、Music. C “Buy-A-Something” Campaign. D University Funds. 【小题 4】 What will the money collected be used for A Some important architects. B People who need financial help. C Festivals like Valentines Day. D People with professional art genius. 答案： 【小题 1】 推理题 根据每一段的第一行可得 【小题 2】 细节题 第四段的内容可知原则是邀请 你认识的人 【
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35、follow the latest trends, ones fashion and choice of dress is a reflection of ones individual style and tastes. Can you still remember how you dressed at the start of Chinas opening-up Todays program is one of a special series commemorating （纪念） the 30th anniversary of reform and opening-up in China
36、. In these two episodes we focused on fashion and style and were honored to invite two special guests to join us in studioMs. Zhang Ling from Raffles -BICT Inter-national College and Alex from Esquire magazine. When we talk about fashion, color is absolutely crucial. A color can reflect the mood of
37、an individual person or the spiritual temperament（性情） of entire society or age. Mrs. Zhang and Alex talked about the colors which have left the greatest impression on them. In the 1960s and 70s, blue and grey were the dominant colors at the time and people had limited choices to dress up. But fast f
38、orward to the present, you will find no difficulty in choosing from array(大批 ) of vivid colors in the market. We also gave our guests a list of keywordstraditional brands, jeans, DIY, international brands, personal dress for them to choose from in order to represent the fashion of their generation.
39、We find out that for every keyword our guest chose, there was a special story behind it. Some of the stories brought us back to old timeswe even brought some vintage(古老的 ) clothing from the 60s and 70s up on stage and invited some audience members to try them on. When we mention fashion, we must men
40、tion brand. With increasing disposable（可自由使用的） income and purchasing power of the Chinese, many luxury brands have flocked into China. However, you could imagine in 1980s, when the first inter-national brand came to China, it unveiled（展示） a fashion storm among the Chinese. 【小题 1】 Chinas opening-up d
41、ates back to _. A the 1960s B the 1970s C the 1980s D the 1990s 【小题 2】 All of the following EXCEPT _ are keywords in representing the fashion of our generation. A traditional brands B international brands C personal dress D special stories 【小题 3】 The fact that many luxury brands have flocked into Ch
42、ina shows that _. A China has given up its own culture B Chinese have been tired of array of vivid colors in the markets C Chinese have increased their disposable income and purchasing power D China has grown tired of its traditional brands 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】 细节题 第一段第四行 the 30th a
43、nniversary of. 【小题 2】 推理题 第三段的前三行 【小题 3】 细节题 最后一段 with increasing disposable. In the past few decades, Japanese cuisine(烹饪 ) has acquired global appeal. Japanese restaurants have sprung up almost all over the world. In Kyoto, the Heihachi Tea House boasts a 430-year-old tradition that the owners hav
44、e kept all in the family. The tea house has been operated by twenty generations of the Sonobe family. The Heihachi Tea House, in the northern part of Kyoto, is one of the citys oldest business establishments. It is said to have opened in 1576. The present owner, Sonobe Heihachi, who is also the chef
45、, represents the 20th generation of the Sonobe family to oversee the tea house. Sonobe Heihachi, restaurant owner, said, “During the middle of the Edo era, from 1603 to 1868, it became customary for commoners to dine in mat rooms. The Heihachi Tea House specialized in a dish comprised of rice with b
46、arley(大麦 ). It then became an inn and a little later, a restaurant.” Like every other chef, Sonobe Heihachis day often begins at the market where he personally selects ingredients that will be served to his customers. The restaurant specializes in a style of cuisine known as Kaiseki Ryoripossibly th
47、e ultimate in Japanese cooking. It offers both fresh and ocean fishes on its menu, including bream and eels. The owners son Sonobe Shingo is also an accomplished chef. His skills include the elaborate cutting of a “daikon” radish (萝 卜 ) into strips. Later they will be shredded into thin strands to f
48、orm part of the garnish（装饰菜） for sashimi. Sonobe Shingo admits that when it comes to the small details of running the business, father and son have different ways of thinking. Sometimes they clash. But they share a passion for what they do and continue to preserve an innovative and deeply rooted culinary（烹饪的） tradition. 【小题 1】 The main idea of this passage is about _. A Japanese tea house keeps a 430-year-old tradition B Sonobe Heihachi and his son Sonobe Shingo C Japanese rest
