1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS 6883:1999 ICS 47.020.6
2、0 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Elastomer insulated cables for fixed wiring in ships and on mobile and fixed offshore units Requirements and test methodsThis British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Electrotechnical Sector Committee,
3、was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 June 1999 BSI 06-1999 First published as BS 883 April 1940 Second edition November 1949 Third edition January 1958 Fourth edition December 1967 First edition as BS 6883 January 1969 Second edition June 1991 Thir
4、d edition June 1999 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference GEL/20/6 Draft for comment 96/214276 DC ISBN 0 580 33002 8 BS 6883:1999 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparatio
5、n of this British Standard was entrusted by Technical Committee GEL/20, Electric cables, to Subcommittee GEL/20/6, Ships cables, upon which the following bodies were represented: British Cable Makers Confederation Institute of Marine Engineers Lloyds Register of Shipping Ministry of Defence UK Offsh
6、ore Operators Association LimitedBS 6883:1999 BSI 06-1999 i Contents Page Committees responsible Inside front cover Foreword iv 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 1 4 Designation of cables 2 5 General requirements 3 6 Cables 150/250 V (pairs, triples and quads) 5 7 Single-cor
7、e and multicore cables 600/1 000 V, 1 900/3 300 V and 3 300/3 300 V 7 8 Single-core and three-core (non-radial field) cables 3 800/6 600 V, 6 600/6 600 V and 6 350/11 000 V 28 9 Single-core and three-core (radial field) cables 3 800/6 600 V, 6 350/11 000 V and 8 700/15 000 V 34 Annex A (informative)
8、 Recommendations for the selection of cables, and information on cable operating temperatures 45 Annex B (informative) Recommendations for the installation of cables 46 Annex C (normative) Measurement of thickness 47 Annex D (normative) Insulation screen strippability test 47 Annex E (normative) Met
9、hod of measuring resistivity of extruded semi-conducting conductor and insulation screens 47 Annex F (normative) Partial discharge test 50 Annex G (normative) Bending test 51 Annex H (normative) Power factor test in relation to temperature 51 Annex J (normative) Heating cycle test 51 Annex K (normat
10、ive) Impulse voltage test 51 Annex L (normative) Test for adherence of screens at short circuit temperature 52 Annex M (normative) Voltage test 53 Annex N (normative) Insulation resistance tests 53 Annex P (normative) Method of measuring the surface resistivity of semi-conducting tape 55 Annex Q (no
11、rmative) Compatibility test 56 Annex R (informative) Guidance on type tests 56 Annex S (informative) Guide to use 58 Bibliography 63 Figure E.1 Test piece and arrangement of electrodes for measurement of resistivity of conductor screen 48 Figure E.2 Test piece and arrangement of electrodes for measu
12、rement of resistivity of insulation screen 49 Figure P .1 Method of measuring the surface resistivity of semi-conducting tape 55 Table 1 Diameter of braiding wires 3 Table 2 List of tests applicable to the cables specified in clause 6 7 Table 3 Schedule of tests 8 Table 4 Compatibility requirements
13、9 Table 5 Elastomer insulated, individually screened pairs, sheathed 150/250 V 9 Table 6 Elastomer insulated, collectively screened pairs, sheathed 150/250 V 9 Table 7 Elastomer insulated, individually screened pairs, sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed 150/250 V 10BS 6883:1999 ii BSI 0
14、6-1999 Page Table 8 Elastomer insulated, collectively screened pairs, sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed 150/250 V 10 Table 9 Elastomer insulated, individually screened triples, sheathed 150/250 V 11 Table 10 Elastomer insulated, collectively screened triples, sheathed 150/250 V 11 Tab
15、le 11 Elastomer insulated, individually screened triples, sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed 150/250 V 11 Table 12 Elastomer insulated, collectively screened triples, sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed 150/250 V 12 Table 13 Elastomer insulated, individually screened quads
16、 sheathed 150/250 V 12 Table 14 Elastomer insulated, individually screened quads, sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed 150/250 V 12 Table 15 List of tests applicable to the cables specified in clause 7 15 Table 16 Schedule of tests 16 Table 17 Compatibility requirements 16 Table 18 Elast
17、omer insulated, sheathed, single-core, two-core, three-core and four-core cables 600/1 000 V 17 Table 19 Elastomer insulated, sheathed, 5, 7, 12, 19, 27 and 37-core cables 600/1 000 V 18 Table 20 Elastomer insulated, sheathed, bronze wire braided, sheathed, single-core cables 600/1 000 V 18 Table 21
18、 Elastomer insulated, sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, two-core cables 600/1 000 V 19 Table 22 Elastomer insulated, sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, three-core cables 600/1 000 V 20 Table 23 Elastomer insulated, sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, four
19、-core cables 600/1 000 V 21 Table 24 Elastomer insulated, sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, 5, 7, 12, 19, 27 and 37-core cables 600/1 000 V 21 Table 25 Elastomer insulated, sheathed, copper wire braided, sheathed, single-core cables 600/1 000 V 22 Table 26 Elastomer insulated, sheath
20、ed, copper wire braided, sheathed, two-core cables 600/1 000 V 23 Table 27 Elastomer insulated, sheathed, copper wire braided, sheathed, three-core cables 600/1 000 V 24 Table 28 Elastomer insulated, sheathed, copper wire braided, sheathed, four-core cables 600/1 000 V 25 Table 29 Elastomer insulate
21、d and sheathed, copper wire braided, sheathed, 5, 7, 12, 19, 27 and 37-core cables 600/1 000 V 25 Table 30 Elastomer insulated and sheathed, bronze wire braided, sheathed, single-core cables 1 900/3 300 V 26 Table 31 Elastomer insulated and sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, three-cor
22、e cables 1 900/3 300 V 26 Table 32 Elastomer insulated and sheathed, bronze wire braided, sheathed, single-core cables 3 300/3 300 V 27 Table 33 Elastomer insulated and sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, three-core cables 3 300/3 300 V 27 Table 34 List of tests applicable to the cable
23、s specified in clause 8 30 Table 35 Schedule of tests 30 Table 36 Compatibility requirements 31 Table 37 Elastomer insulated (non-radial field) and sheathed, bronze wire braided, sheathed single-core cables 3 800/6 600 V 31 BSI 06-1999 iii BS 6883:1999 Page Table 38 Elastomer insulated (non-radial f
24、ield) and sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, three-core cables 3 800/6 600 V 32 Table 39 Elastomer insulated (non-radial field) and sheathed, bronze wire braided, sheathed, single-core cables 6 600/6 600 V 32 Table 40 Elastomer insulated (non-radial field) and sheathed, steel or bronz
25、e wire braided, sheathed, three-core cables 6 600/6 600 V 33 Table 41 Elastomer insulated (non-radial field) and sheathed, bronze wire braided, sheathed, single-core cables 6 350/11 000 V 33 Table 42 Elastomer insulated (non-radial field) and sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, three-c
26、ore cables 6 350/11 000 V 34 Table 43 List of tests applicable to the cables specified in clause 9 37 Table 44 Schedule of tests 38 Table 45 Compatibility requirements 39 Table 46 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and sheathed, single-core cables 3 800/6 600 V 39 Table 47 Elastomer insulated (radia
27、l field) and sheathed, three-core cables 3 800/6 600 V 39 Table 48 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and sheathed, bronze wire braided, sheathed, single-core 3 800/6 600 V 40 Table 49 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, three-core cables 3 800/6
28、600 V 40 Table 50 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and sheathed, single-core cables 6 350/11 000 V 41 Table 51 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and sheathed, three-core cables 6 350/11 000 V 41 Table 52 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and sheathed, bronze wire braided, sheathed, single-core c
29、ables 6 350/11 000 V 42 Table 53 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, three-core cables 6 350/11 000 V 42 Table 54 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and sheathed, single-core cables 8 700/15 000 V 43 Table 55 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and
30、 sheathed, three-core cables 8 700/15 000 V 43 Table 56 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and sheathed, bronze wire braided, sheathed, single-core cables 8 700/15 000 V 44 Table 57 Elastomer insulated (radial field) and sheathed, steel or bronze wire braided, sheathed, three-core cables 8 700/15 00
31、0 V 44 Table A.1 Selection of cables for a.c. systems 45 Table B.1 Minimum internal bending radius 46 Table B.2 Voltage test after installation 46 Table M.1 Test voltage on completed cable 53 Table N.1 Temperature correction factors for insulation resistance 54 Table R.1 Sample selection chart 57iv
32、BSI 06-1999 BS 6883:1999 Foreword This British Standard has been prepared by Subcommittee GEL/20/6. It supersedes BS 6883:1991 which is withdrawn. This revision has been rationalized, for the 150/250 V cables (pairs, triples and quads) specified in clause 6 and the 600/1 000 V single and multi-core
33、cables specified in clause 7, to preclude certain cable types and conductor sizes in accordance with current industry practice. The revision includes the additional use of class 5 conductors to ease the installation and termination of cables in confined spaces. BS 6883 is now complemented by BS 7917
34、 which specifies a range of cables having fire resistance (limited circuit integrity) in the event of fire. The minimum and maximum diameters, both those over the inner sheath and those over the outer sheath, quoted in the relevant construction tables are indicative only and do not take into account
35、 any glanding requirements. It has been assumed in the preparation of this British Standard that the execution of its provisions will be entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced people, for whose use it has been produced. WARNING. This British Standard calls for the use of substances and
36、/or procedures that may be injurious to health if adequate precautions are not taken. It refers only to technical suitability and does not absolve the user from legal obligations relating to health and safety at any stage. Annexes C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N P and Q are normative. Annexes A and
37、B and annexes R and S are informative. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Su
38、mmary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i to iv, pages 1 to 63 and a back cover. BSI 06-1999 1 BS 6883:1999 1 Scope This British Standard specifies requirements for the construction, dimensions, and mechanical and electrical properties of cables for fixed w
39、iring of lighting, power, control, instrumentation and propulsion circuits in ships and on mobile and fixed offshore units, having a rated voltage up to and including 8 700/15 000 V. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, co
40、nstitute provisions of the British Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. For undated references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. BS 358, Method for the measurement of voltage with sphere gaps (one
41、 sphere earthed). BS 923-1, Guide on high voltage testing techniques Part 1: General. BS 4066-1, Tests on electric cables under fire conditions Part 1: Method of test on a single vertical insulated wire or cable. BS 4066-3:1994, Tests on electric cables under fire conditions Part 3: Tests on bunched
42、 wires or cables. BS 4109, Specification for copper for electrical purposes. Wire for general electrical purposes and for insulated cables and flexible cords. BS 4608, Specification for copper for electrical purposes. Rolled sheet, strip or foil. BS 4727-2:Group 08, Glossary of electrotechnical, pow
43、er, telecommunication, electronics, lighting and colour terms Part 2: Terms particular to power engineering Group 08: Electric cables. BS 4828:1985, Guide for partial discharge measurements. BS 6360:1991, Specification for conductors in insulated cables and cords. BS 6425-1, Tests on gases evolved d
44、uring the combustion of materials taken from cables Part 1: Method for determination of amount of halogen acid gas evolved during combustion of polymeric materials taken from cables. BS 7622-1, Measurement of smoke density of electric cables burning under defined conditions Part 1: Test apparatus. B
45、S 7622-2:1993, Measurement of smoke density of electric cables burning under defined conditions Part 2: Test procedure and requirements. BS 7655-1.2:1997, Specification for insulating and sheathing materials for cables Part 1: Cross-linked elastomeric insulating compounds Section 1.2: General 908C a
46、pplication. BS 7655-2.6:1993, Specification for insulating and sheathing materials for cables Part 2: Elastomeric sheathing compounds Section 2.6: Sheathing compounds for ships wiring and offshore applications. BS EN 10257-1, Zinc or zinc alloy coated non-alloy steel wire for armouring either power
47、cables or telecommunication cables Part 1: Land cables. BS EN 12166:1998, Copper and copper alloys Wire for general purposes. BS EN 60811-1-1, Insulating and sheathing materials of electric cables Common test methods Part 1: General application Section 1.1: Measurement of thickness and overall dimen
48、sions Tests for determining the mechanical properties. BS EN 60811-1-2:1995, Insulating and sheathing materials of electric cables Common test methods Part 1: General application Section 1.2: Thermal ageing methods. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this British Standard, the terms and def
49、initions given in BS 4727-2:Group 08 and the following apply. 3.1 voltages 3.1.1 rated voltage reference voltage for which the cable is designed NOTE This is expressed as a combination of the values U 0 and U. 3.1.2 rated voltage U 0 nominal power-frequency voltage between conductor(s) and armour or earth for which the cable is suitable 3.1.3 rated voltage U nominal power-frequency voltage between phase conduc
