BS EN ISO 16119-4-2014 Agricultural and forestry machinery Environmental requirements for sprayers Fixed and semi-mobile sprayers《农林业用机械 喷雾机具的环境要求 固定和半移动式喷雾器》.pdf

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BS EN ISO 16119-4-2014 Agricultural and forestry machinery Environmental requirements for sprayers Fixed and semi-mobile sprayers《农林业用机械 喷雾机具的环境要求 固定和半移动式喷雾器》.pdf_第1页
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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 16119-4:2014Agricultural and forestrymachinery Environmentalrequirements for sprayersPart 4: Fixed and semi-mobile sprayersBS EN ISO 16119-4:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO16119-4:2014.The UK participat

2、ion in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee AGE/15, Equipment for crop protection and applicationof liquid fertilizer.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisio

3、ns of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 81939 1ICS 65.060.40Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published und

4、er the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2014.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 16119-4 December 2014 ICS 65.060.40 English Version Agricultural and forestry machinery - Environmental req

5、uirements for sprayers - Part 4: Fixed and semi-mobile sprayers (ISO 16119-4:2014) Matriel agricole et forestier - Exigences environnementales pour les pulvrisateurs - Partie 4: Pulvrisateurs fixes et semi-mobiles (ISO 16119-4:2014) Land- und Forstmaschinen - Umweltanforderungen an Pflanzenschutzger

6、te - Teil 4: Fest installierte und teilbewegliche Gerte (ISO 16119-4:2014) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 October 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national

7、 standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version

8、 in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czec

9、h Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EU

10、ROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 16119-4:20

11、14 EBS EN ISO 16119-4:2014EN ISO 16119-4:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 16119-4:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry“ in collaboration Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forest

12、ry” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2015. Attentio

13、n is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and th

14、e European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following c

15、ountries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,

16、 Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 16119-4:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 16119-4:2014 without any modification. BS EN ISO 16119-4:2014EN ISO 16119-4:2014 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative)

17、Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EC Directive 2009/127/EC amending 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Esse

18、ntial Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2009/127/EC amending 2006/42/EC. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this

19、 standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EC Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope

20、of this standard. BS EN ISO 16119-4:2014ISO 16119-4:2014(E)Contents PageForeword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 24 List of significant hazards . 35 Requirements 45.1 Pump/tank unit 45.1.1 Static leaks . 45.1.2 Residual volume . 45.1.3 Spray tank(s) . 45.

21、1.4 Pump 65.1.5 Lines (hoses and pipes) . 75.1.6 Filters . 75.1.7 Measuring systems. 75.1.8 Provisions for connecting testing equipment . 85.2 Adjustment of the dose/volume application rate . 85.2.1 General 85.2.2 Pressure adjustment devices 85.2.3 Direct injection system (if provided) . 85.2.4 Cali

22、bration aids . 95.3 Application unit 95.3.1 Controls 95.3.2 Pressure drop . 95.3.3 Nozzles . 95.3.4 Horizontal spray boom 105.3.5 Vertical spray boom and other non-horizontal spray booms 115.3.6 Spray gun and lance .115.3.7 Autonomous application units 125.3.8 Control of spray drift .125.4 Cleaning

23、125.4.1 Rinsing water tank 125.4.2 Cleaning systems 135.5 Cleaning device for plant protection product containers .136 Verification 137 Marking .158 Instruction handbook 15Annex A (normative) Backflow measurement method for agitation 16Annex B (normative) Verification of pulsations of the pump 18Bib

24、liography .19 ISO 2014 All rights reserved iiiBS EN ISO 16119-4:2014ISO 16119-4:2014(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out th

25、rough ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collab

26、orates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval

27、 criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subje

28、ct of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade

29、name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Techn

30、ical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword Supplementary information .ISO 16119-4 was prepared by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 144, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, in collaboration with ISO Technical Committee TC 2

31、3, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, Subcommittee SC 6, Equipment for crop protection, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).ISO 16119 consists of the following parts, under the general title Agricultural and forestry mach

32、inery Environmental requirements for sprayers: Part 1: General Part 2: Horizontal boom sprayers Part 3: Sprayers for bush and tree crops Part 4: Fixed and semi-mobile sprayers iv ISO 2014 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 16119-4:2014ISO 16119-4:2014(E)IntroductionThe requirements of this part of ISO 161

33、19 are based on the test methods given in ISO 5682-2:1997, which were primarily developed for hydraulic sprayers. For other types of sprayers, other test methods and/or test criteria may be needed and may be the subject of future investigation/revision of this part of ISO 16119.This document is a ty

34、pe C standard as stated in ISO 12100.The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document.When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards,

35、the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. ISO 2014 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 16119-4:2014BS EN ISO 16119-4:2014Agricultural and forestry m

36、achinery Environmental requirements for sprayers Part 4: Fixed and semi-mobile sprayers1 ScopeThis part of ISO 16119 specifies requirements and the means for their verification for the design and performance of fixed and semi-mobile sprayers, as defined in 3.1 and 3.2, with regard to minimizing the

37、potential risk of environmental contamination during use, including misuse foreseeable by the manufacturer.This type of spraying system is generally a combination of separate elements (main tank, pump and application unit) that can be assembled in fixed installations (fixed sprayers) or with moving

38、parts (semi-mobile sprayers).It does not apply to application equipment for space/spatial treatments.It is intended to be used with ISO 16119-1, which gives general requirements common to all the sprayer types covered by ISO 16119. When requirements of this part of ISO 16119 are different from those

39、 stated in ISO 16119-1, the requirements of this part of ISO 16119 take precedence over the requirements of ISO 16119-1 for machines within the scope of this part of ISO 16119. This part of ISO 16119 does not cover safety aspects (see ISO 4254-6).This part of ISO 16119 is not applicable to sprayers

40、manufactured before the date of its publication.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition

41、of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.EN 837-1, Pressure gauges Part 1: Bourdon tube pressure gauges Dimensions, metrology, requirements and testingISO 4102:1984, Equipment for crop protection Sprayers Connection threadingISO 4254-6:2009, Agricultural machinery Safety Part 6:

42、 Sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributorsISO 4288:1996, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method Rules and procedures for the assessment of surface textureISO 5681, Equipment for crop protection VocabularyISO 5682-1:1996, Equipment for crop protection Spraying equi

43、pment Part 1: Test methods for sprayer nozzlesISO 5682-2:1997, Equipment for crop protection Spraying equipment Part 2: Test methods for hydraulic sprayersISO 5682-3:1996, Equipment for crop protection Spraying equipment Part 3: Test method for volume/hectare adjustment systems of agricultural hydra

44、ulic pressure sprayersINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 16119-4:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 16119-4:2014ISO 16119-4:2014(E)ISO 8169:1984, Equipment for crop protection Sprayers Connecting dimensions for nozzles and manometersISO 9357:1990, Equipment for crop protection Agricultural spra

45、yers Tank nominal volume and filling hole diameterISO 9898:2000, Equipment for crop protection Test methods for air-assisted sprayers for bush and tree cropsISO 13440:1996, Equipment for crop protection Agricultural sprayers Determination of the volume of total residualISO 13457:2008, Agricultural i

46、rrigation equipment Water-driven chemical injector pumpsISO 16119-1:2013, Agricultural and forestry machinery Environmental requirements for sprayers Part 1: GeneralISO 16236, Crop protection equipment Test method for the determination of drainable volume and its concentrationISO 19932-1:2013, Equip

47、ment for crop protection Knapsack sprayers Part 1: Safety and environmental requirementsISO 21278-1:2008, Equipment for crop protection Induction hoppers Part 1: Test methodsISO 21278-2:2008, Equipment for crop protection Induction hoppers Part 2: General requirements and performance limitsISO 22368

48、-1:2004, Crop protection equipment Test methods for the evaluation of cleaning systems Part 1: Internal cleaning of complete sprayersISO 22368-3:2004, Crop protection equipment Test methods for the evaluation of cleaning systems Part 3: Internal cleaning of tank3 Terms and definitionsFor the purpose

49、s of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 5681 and the following apply.3.1fixed sprayermachine primarily for spraying plant protection products in covered structures, and where the pump/tank unit (3.3) and/or application unit (3.4) do not move3.2semi-mobile sprayermachine primarily for spraying plant protection products on crops grown in covered structures, and where the pump/tank unit (3.3) and application unit (3.4) are separately moveable3.3pump/tank unitdevi

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