1、May 2010 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 59
2、.080.01!$bWG“1635236www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 105-A01Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General principles of testing (ISO 105-A01:2010)English translation of DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05Textilien Farbechtheitsprfungen Teil A01: Allgemeine Prfgrundlagen (ISO 105-A01:2010)Englische bersetzung von
3、 DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05Textiles Essais de solidit des coloris Partie A01: Principes gnraux pour effectuer les essais (ISO 105-A01:2010)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05SupersedesDIN EN ISO 105-A01:1995-12www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be consider
4、ed authoritative.Document comprises 21 pages05.10 DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” (Se
5、cretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Materialprfung (Materials Testing Standards Committee), Working Committee 062-05-11 AA Farbechtheit von Textilien Deutsche Echtheitskommission DEK. ISO 105 consists of the following parts
6、, under the general title Textiles Tests for colour fastness: General principles: Part A01: General principles of testing Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining Part A04: Method for the instrumental assessment of the degree of staining of adja
7、cent fabrics Part A05: Instrumental assessment of change in colour for determination of grey scale rating Part A06: Instrumental determination of 1/1 standard depth of colour Part A08: Vocabulary used in colour measurement Part A11: Determination of colour fastness grades by digital imaging techniqu
8、es (under development) Colour fastness to light and weathering: Part B01: Colour fastness to light: Daylight Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp test Part B03: Colour fastness to weathering: Outdoor exposure Part B04: Colour fastness to artificial weathering: Xenon a
9、rc fading lamp test Part B05: Detection and assessment of photochromism Part B06: Colour fastness and ageing to artificial light at high temperatures: Xenon arc fading lamp test Part B07: Colour fastness to light of textiles wetted with artificial perspiration Part B08: Quality control of blue wool
10、reference materials 1 to 7 Part B10: Artificial weathering Exposure to filtered xenon-arc radiation (under development) DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05 3 Colour fastness to washing and laundering: Part C06: Colour fastness to domestic and commercial laundering Part C07: Colour fastness to wet scrubbing o
11、f pigment printed textiles Part C08: Colour fastness to domestic and commercial laundering using a non-phosphate reference detergent incorporating a low temperature bleach activator Part C09: Colour fastness to domestic and commercial laundering Oxidative bleach response using a non-phosphate refere
12、nce detergent incorporating a low temperature bleach activator Part C10: Colour fastness to washing with soap or soap and soda Part C12: Colour fastness to industrial laundering Colour fastness to dry cleaning: Part D01: Colour fastness to dry cleaning using perchloroethylene solvent Part D02: Colou
13、r fastness to rubbing: Organic solvents Colour fastness to aqueous agents: Part E01: Colour fastness to water Part E02: Colour fastness to sea water Part E03: Colour fastness to chlorinated water (swimming-pool water) Part E04: Colour fastness to perspiration Part E05: Colour fastness to spotting: A
14、cid Part E06: Colour fastness to spotting: Alkali Part E07: Colour fastness to spotting: Water Part E08: Colour fastness to hot water Part E09: Colour fastness to potting Part E10: Colour fastness to decatizing Part E11: Colour fastness to steaming Part E12: Colour fastness to milling: Alkaline mill
15、ing Part E13: Colour fastness to acid-felting: Severe Part E14: Colour fastness to acid-felting: Mild Part E16: Colour fastness to water spotting on upholstery fabrics DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05 4 Standard adjacent fabrics: Part F01: Specification for wool adjacent fabric Part F02: Specification for
16、 cotton and viscose adjacent fabrics Part F03: Specification for polyamide adjacent fabric Part F04: Specification for polyester adjacent fabric Part F05: Specification for acrylic adjacent fabric Part F06: Specification for silk adjacent fabric Part F07: Specification for secondary acetate adjacent
17、 fabric Part F09: Specification for cotton rubbing cloth Part F10: Specification for adjacent fabric: Multifibre Colour fastness to atmospheric contaminants: Part G01: Colour fastness to nitrogen oxides Part G02: Colour fastness to burnt-gas fumes Part G03: Colour fastness to ozone in the atmosphere
18、 Part G04: Colour fastness to oxides of nitrogen in the atmosphere at high humidities Measurement of colour and colour differences: Part J01: General principles for measurement of surface colour Part J02: Instrumental assessment of relative whiteness Part J03: Calculation of colour differences Part
19、J05: Method for the instrumental assessment of the colour inconstancy of a specimen with change in illuminant (CMCCON02) Colour fastness to bleaching agencies: Part N01: Colour fastness to bleaching: Hypochlorite Part N02: Colour fastness to bleaching: Peroxide Part N03: Colour fastness to bleaching
20、: Sodium chlorite (mild) Part N04: Colour fastness to bleaching: Sodium chlorite (severe) Part N05: Colour fastness to stoving DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05 5 Colour fastness to heat treatments: Part P01: Colour fastness to dry heat (excluding pressing) Part P02: Colour fastness to pleating: Steam plea
21、ting Colour fastness to vulcanization: Part S01: Colour fastness to vulcanization: Hot air Part S02: Colour fastness to vulcanization: Sulfur monochloride Part S03: Colour fastness to vulcanization: Open steam Miscellaneous tests: Part X01: Colour fastness to carbonizing: Aluminium chloride Part X02
22、: Colour fastness to carbonizing: Sulfuric acid Part X04: Colour fastness to mercerizing Part X05: Colour fastness to organic solvents Part X06: Colour fastness to soda boiling Part X07: Colour fastness to cross-dyeing: Wool Part X08: Colour fastness to degumming Part X09: Colour fastness to formald
23、ehyde Part X10: Assessment of migration of textile colours into polyvinyl chloride coatings Part X11: Colour fastness to hot pressing Part X12: Colour fastness to rubbing Part X13: Colour fastness of wool dyes to processes using chemical means for creasing, pleating and setting Part X14: Colour fast
24、ness to acid chlorination of wool: Sodium dichloroisocyanurate Part X18: Assessment of the potential to phenolic yellowing of materials Colorant characteristics: Part Z01: Colour fastness to metals in the dye-bath: Chromium salts Part Z02: Colour fastness to metals in the dye-bath: Iron and copper P
25、art Z03: Intercompatibility of basic dyes for acrylic fibres Part Z04: Dispersibility of disperse dyes Part X16: Colour fastness to rubbing Small areas DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05 6 Part Z05: Determination of the dusting behaviour of dyes Part Z06: Evaluation of dye and pigment migration Part Z07: De
26、termination of application solubility and solution stability of water-soluble dyes Part Z08: Determination of solubility and solution stability of reactive dyes in the presence of electrolytes Part Z09: Determination of cold water solubility of water-soluble dyes Part Z10: Determination of relative
27、colour strength of dyes in solution Part Z11: Evaluation of speckiness of colorant dispersions The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 105-A02 DIN EN 20105-A02 ISO 105-A03 DIN EN 20105-A03 ISO 105-A04 DIN EN ISO 105-A04 ISO 105-
28、A05 DIN EN ISO 105-A05 ISO 105-B01 DIN EN ISO 105-B01 ISO 105-B02 DIN EN ISO 105-B02 ISO 105-B03 DIN EN ISO 105-B03 ISO 105-B04 DIN EN ISO 105-B04 ISO 105-B05 DIN EN ISO 105-B05 ISO 105-B06 DIN EN ISO 105-B06 ISO 105-B07 DIN EN ISO 105-B07 ISO 139 DIN EN ISO 139 ISO 3696 DIN ISO 3696 Amendments This
29、 standard differs from DIN EN ISO 105-A01:1995-12 as follows: a) The foreword now includes all standards of the ISO 105 series which were valid as of the publication of this standard. b) Normative references have been updated. c) The standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN 53950
30、: 1954-01 DIN 53951: 1954-01 DIN 54000: 1958-10, 1969-12, 1982-08 DIN EN ISO 105-A01: 1995-12 DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05 7 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN 20105-A02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour DIN EN 20105-A03, Textiles
31、Tests for colour fastness Part A03: Grey scale for assessing DIN EN ISO 105-A04, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A04: Method for the instrumental assessment of the degree of staining of adjacent fabrics DIN EN ISO 105-A05, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A05: Instrumental assessment
32、of change in colour for determination of grey scale DIN EN ISO 105-B01, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B01: Colour fastness to light: DIN EN ISO 105-B02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp DIN EN ISO 105-B03, Textiles Test
33、s for colour fastness Part B03: Colour fastness to weathering: Outdoor DIN EN ISO 105-B04, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B04: Colour fastness to artificial weathering: Xenon arc fading lamp test DIN EN ISO 105-B05, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B05: Detection and assessment of ph
34、otochromism DIN EN ISO 105-B06, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B06: Colour fastness and ageing to artificial light at high temperatures: Xenon arc fading lamp DIN EN ISO 105-B07, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B07: Colour fastness to light of textiles wetted with artificial DIN EN
35、ISO 139, Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing DIN ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05 8 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 105-A01 January 2010 ICS 59.080.
36、01 Supersedes EN ISO 105-A01:1995English Version Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part A01: General principles of testing (ISO 105-A01:2010) Textiles - Essais de solidit des coloris - Partie A01: Principes gnraux pour effectuer les essais (ISO 105-A01:2010) Textilien - Farbechtheitsprfungen -
37、Teil A01: Allgemeine Prfgrundlagen (ISO 105-A01:2010) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 January 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any
38、 alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made b
39、y translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland
40、, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMI
41、TEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 105-A01:2010: EContents DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05 EN ISO 105-A01:2010 (E) 2 Page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 No
42、rmative references 4 3 General principle5 4 Outline of form of the methods 5 5 The “Scope” clause.5 6 The “Normative references” clause.5 7 The “Terms and definitions” clause 6 8 The “Principle” clause 6 9 The “Apparatus”, “Reagents” or “Reference materials” clause(s)6 10 The “Test specimen” clause.
43、8 11 Conditioning.9 12 The “Procedure” clause. 10 13 Fastness of dyes. 10 14 Assessment of colour fastness. 11 15 Conditions of viewing and illumination in assessing colour fastness . 12 16 Test report . 12 Bibliography. 13 Foreword collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and tex
44、tile products”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2010
45、. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 105-A01:1995. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal
46、Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg
47、, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 105-A01:2010 has been approved by CEN as an EN ISO 105-A01:2010 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 105-A01:2010-05 EN ISO 105-A01:2010
48、(E) 3 This document (EN ISO 105-A01:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles” in 1 Scope This part of ISO 105 provides general information about the methods for testing colour fastness of textiles for the guidance of users. The uses and limitations of the methods are pointe
49、d out, several terms are defined, an outline of the form of the methods is given and the contents of the clauses constituting the methods are discussed. Procedures common to a number of the methods are discussed briefly. Colour fastness means the resistance of the colour of textiles to the different agents to which thes
