1、 KSKSKSKS SKSKSKS KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS 2006 11 17 KS V ISO 19379ECS , , KS V ISO 19379:2006 V ISO 19379: 2006 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) : : 2006 11 17 2006 0663 : : ( ) ( 02 509 72713) . 7 5 , . ICS 47.020.70 KS V ISOECS , , 19379: 2006ECS databases Content, quality, updating and testing 2003
2、1 ISO 19379 Ships and marine technology ECS databases Content, quality, updating and testing . 1. (ECS) . , . ECS . . ECS . ECS . 2. . . KS A 9000 3. . 3.1 (ECDIS) ECDIS IMO IMO A817(19), 3.2 (ECS) , ECS 3.3 ECS , ECS 3.4 , , , 3.5 (pixels) (grid point) 3.6 (Hydrographic Office) , , . 3.7 ECS , ECS
3、ECS V ISO 19379: 2006 2 3.8 3.9 ECS ( , ) ( , ) 3.10 ( ) . 2 . 3.11 ECS ( ) (true) 3.12 ECS , ECS ( ) 4. 4.1 ECS 4.1.1 4.1.1.1 ECS . 4.1.1.2 ECS . 4.1.1.3 , ECS . 4.1.1.4 ECS . 4.1.1.5 ECS ECS , ECS ECS . 4.1.2 ECS 5.3.2 5.3.5 . , ECS : 4.1.2.1 (high water line) a) 50 m b) 50 m c) 50 m ( ) , , , , ,
4、 d) , e) , , , (swept) f) (drying lines) g) , , , (flow-control) h) , 4.1.2.2 a) V ISO 19379: 2006 3 b) c) d) e) 4.1.2.3 a) b) 1) 2) , , , , 3) , , , 4) 5) c) d) , , , , ( ) e) 4.1.2.4 a) b) 4.1.2.5 a) ECS ECS ECS . b) ECS ECS . c) (geodetic) WGS 84 (offset) ECS WGS 84 . ECS WGS 84 WGS 84 . ECS . d)
5、 e) , f) , 1 ECS ECS , ECS V ISO 19379: 2006 4 1 ECS ECS (m) 1: 20 000 10 1: 50 000 50 1: 100 000 100 100 4.1.2.6 ECS ECS ECS . 4.2 ECS ECS , , , . . 4.2.1 ECS ECS , . a) , b) c) , , ECS d) ECS , , , e) ECS , ECS f) ECS g) ECS 4.2.2 ECS KS A 9000 . ECS . a) , , b) , (geo-referencing), (geo-rectifica
6、tion), ( ) c) , d) ECS (encoding) ECS . 4.2.3 4.2.3.1 ECS ( ) ( ) . . a) b) ( , , , ) V ISO 19379: 2006 5 c) d) (topographic) e) 4.2.3.2 ( , , ) . ECS . a) WGS 84 b) c) d) e) f) ( , , ) . 4.2.3.3 ECS ECS , ( ) ECS (log) . . a) ( , ) b) ( ) c) , , ( ECS ) ( ), ECS . 4.2.4 ECS 5.3.3 . 4.2.4.1 ECS , .
7、, ( ) . . , 2 . 4.2.4.2 ECS ECS , ECS . , 1: 1 0.2 mm, 1: N (0.2 N) mm . V ISO 19379: 2006 6 2 ECS (m) 1: 1 000 0.2 1: 10 000 2.0 1: 50 000 10.0 4.2.5 ECS 5.3.4 . 4.2.5.1 ECS ( ) . 4.2.5.2 ECS 1: 1 0.5 mm 1: N (0.5 N) mm . 4.2.6 5.3.2 5.3.5 . 4.2.6.1 ECS , . a) ECS (encoding) . 3 . b) . (99.50 % ) E
8、CS 200 1 . 3 50 m 50 m 50 m ( ) ( ) ( ) , , , , , V ISO 19379: 2006 7 3 ( ) IALA : IALA ( ) ( ) , ( , , ) : , ( ), , Fl(3) Fl, ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) , , , ( “ ” ) , ECS ECS WGS 84 4.2.6.2 ( ) ECS , ECS ( ) . V ISO 19379: 2006 8 4.2.6.3 ECS ( ) . 4.3 ECS ECS 5.3.6 . ECS . . 4.3.1 , . 4.3.2 ECS ECS , . 4.3.
9、3 ECS ECS . ECS 15 ( ) . ECS . 4.3.2 4.3.3 ECS . 4.3.4 ECS , ECS ECS , , ( ) . 4.3.5 ECS 4.3.4 , ECS ECS ( ) . 5. 5.1 ECS , . 5.2 5.2.1 , , , , . 5.2.2 , 4.2 ECS . 5.2.3 4.2.3 . 5.3 ECS ECS . 5.3.1 5.3.1.1 ECS . V ISO 19379: 2006 9 , ECS . a) , b) ECS ( , ) ECS c) ECS d) e) f) g) ECS , h) i) ECS 1)
10、( ) 2) , , WGS 84 WGS 84 / , 3) 4) 5) 6) ECS 5.3.1.2 ECS , INT 3(IHO M 4 ) ECS . 5.3.2 (cartographic) 4.1.2.5 ECS . 5.3.3 4.2.4 . 5.3.3.1 a) , . b) , ECS , . 5.3.3.2 . 5.3.4 4.2.5 . ECS ( ) . ECS ( ) . ( ) ECS , . ECS (ECS ) . . V ISO 19379: 2006 10 5.3.4.1 ECS 5.3.4.1.1 , . a) ( ) ECS , b) / / . ECS . . 5.3.4.1.2 (5.3.4.2.2 ) ECS . , ECS , ECS 1: N (0.5 N) mm . . 5.3.4.1