1、考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷 31 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Write an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write abo
2、ut 150 words. 2 Write an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words. 3 Write an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing b
3、riefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words. 4 Write an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain Us intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words. 考研英语二
4、（作文）模拟试卷 31 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 In the picture, three generations are featured. A young couple is at the bottom, supporting their parents in the middle. Their kid, a little girl, is on the top, supported by he
5、r four grandparents. This picture draws readers attention to the pressure that Chinas only-child generation is facing. Pressures on them to provide for their parents and take care of their own child are daunting.While I really empathize with the couple in the picture, I still think that Chinas one-c
6、hild policy should be continued in the foreseeable future. To begin with, the one-child policy would continue to be good for Chinas e-conomic development, which will contribute to better nutrition, rising levels of education, higher living standards, and longer life expectancies for the Chinese peop
7、le. Moreover, the policy has been able to maintain a balance between population and resources. If the policy is discontinued, the population boom would drain the already limited resources.In the light of the two reasons mentioned above, I think the one-child policy should be carried on for the sake
8、of our well-being.【试题解析】 这幅图片刻画了一对独生子女夫妇艰难地托着四个老人和一个小孩。由此我们自然会想到：独生子女的压力如此大，那么独生子女政策应该继续下去吗?根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描绘图片，并指出“独生子女”这一代承受的巨大压力。第二段提出个人看法：独生子女政策应该继续下去。原因为：其一，独生子女政策能有效推动中国的经济发展；其二，该政策能有效保持资源和人口之间的平衡。第三段总结全文：为了我们的福祉，独生子女政策应该继续执行下去。【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 In the picture, a couple is holdin
9、g a wedding ceremony. Except for a priest, three sales representatives from insurance companies are also present. Under the picture, the caption reads: “Insure against marriage?“ The intended message of the picture is that marriage is far less secure today, which makes “buying insurance for it“ seem
10、s a natural option.In my opinion, we should restore the trust and commitment in a relationship to ensure a happy and lifelong marriage. First, we should have faith in our partner. A relationship without trust is like a car without gas, we can stay in it as long as we want but it wont go anywhere. Th
11、us, we should love our partner without fear and trust him or her without wondering. Second, honoring our commitment is equally important in a happy marriage. We may be tempted by having an affair, but the oath we took is the constant reminder of who we really love.In short, mutual trust and commitme
12、nt are two elements in a secure marriage.【试题解析】 这幅图片刻画了一对夫妇正在举行婚礼，而婚礼上有三个保险公司的销售代表在场。从图解可以看出，现代的婚姻不如往昔牢靠，新人居然要通过买保险来维系婚姻。那么，怎样才能使人们对婚姻重拾信心呢?根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描绘图片，并指出现在的婚姻缺乏安全感。第二段阐明可从两方面确保婚姻美满幸福、夫妻白头偕老。其一，我们应该对对方有信心。其二，要时刻恪守我们在结婚时许下的承诺。第三段总结全文：双方的信任和承诺是一段美满婚姻的两个重要因素。【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 In
13、the picture, two tourists are enjoying themselves in a scenic spot. Ignoring the sign of “Keep the environment clean“, they smoke, throw wine bottles, leftover food and garbage around. One of them even claims: “We have paid; we are the gods here.“ This picture draws readers attention to some tourist
14、s hideous behavior, which should be condemned.As far as I am concerned, the government must take some measures to eliminate the uncivilized conduct in scenic spots. To begin with, a system should be set up to record those who misbehave in scenic spots. If they get the record for more than three time
15、s, they should be blacklisted and refused to go to any scenic spot ever since. In addition, the authorities concerned should impose a fine on those who destroy the environment. Last but not least, people can take photos of those who are misbehaving in scenic spots, and expose their behavior online t
16、o make them feel ashamed.In short, stringent measures should be adopted to deter those uninhibited tourists.【试题解析】 这幅图片刻画了两名游客在景区里乱扔垃圾破坏环境的行为。从图中文字看出，游客的行为和观点不可理喻，应制止其行为并对其进行必要的教育。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描绘图片，并指出图片的意图：一些游客的不文明行为应该受到谴责。第二段提出建议：政府应该采取一些措施来应对这一问题。其一，建立一个备案体系记录那些在景区内行为不端的游客。其二，有关当局要对
17、那些破坏景区环境的游客予以罚款。其三，公众可拍照暴光游客的不文明行为。第三段总结全文：景区里的不良行为应该受到谴责，我们应该采取严厉的措施来阻吓那些“放荡不羁”的游客。【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 In the picture, a chef is featured. He is pouring leftovers out from a bucket into a basin. There are some words that read: “The national total amount of leftovers discarded in the restaurant ever
18、y year is 50 billion RMB“. This picture sends a strong message to its readers: we must cherish food.As I see it, the importance of cherishing food needs to be stressed. Some people never come across experiences like famine or food scarcity. Thus, they do not go along with the idea of keeping leftove
19、rs, thinking that only the poor will do that. My father told me what it was like when he was starving at the age of 7. At that time, he was only allowed to eat a morsel of food for every meal. Although he is better off now, he never throws away any leftover food and always tries to prepare the right
20、 amount of food for the family.Every single grain is the result of toil. Therefore, we should value even a grain of rice, and set a good example for our children.【试题解析】 这幅图刻画了一名厨师把剩菜倒掉的情景。从图中数字可见，我国的粮食浪费很严重，需引起我们的重视。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描绘图片，并指出图片的意图：我们不应把获得食物看成理所当然，应该珍惜食物。第二段提出个人看法：我们应强调珍惜食物的重要性，尤其是在现在的生活比以前好的时候。并以父亲的做法为例加以说明。第三段提出建议：建议效仿父亲珍惜粮食的做法，为下一代树立榜样。【知识模块】 短文写作
