1、考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 49 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Write an essay with the title of The Life in Metropolises. In your essay, you should:1. give your attitude in the beginning;2. list various realities to support your view;3. pro
2、vide your essay with a proper conclusion.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)2 Write an essay with the title of The Problem of Juvenile Delinquency. In your article you should:1. describe the present situation juvenile delinquency;2. analyze the causes of it;3. give yo
3、ur advice or comments.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)3 Write an essay with the title of Is the Only Child More Advantageous. And your essay should be based on the following outline, you should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.1. describe briefly the pr
4、esent situation of the only child;2. present the advantages and disadvantages respectively;3. give your statement about it.(20 points)4 Write an essay with the title of The Prospect of Electronic Books, and your essay should be based on the following outline;1. describe briefly the present situation
5、;2. analyze its advantages and disadvantages;3. give your opinion.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 49 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 Metropolises are places where many peo
6、ple long to go. They seem to have a shining ring and also seem to be a paradise for youths to fulfill their ambitions and dreams. But in the first place, metropolises are for people to live in. Are all the people really happy in this paradise? I do not think so.In metropolises, the rhythm of life is
7、 rapid. The house is too small; traffic is busy; the air is not clean; noise is too much; the space is very crowded.There are skyscrapers, but they only increase the sense of oppression; there are many top-grade restaurants, spas, hotels, etc. but they are only at the service of rich people; there a
8、re advanced facilities everywhere, but they increase the inhospitality among people; there are plenty of opportunities here, but the pride and temporary satisfaction are paid by health, happiness, and peace. Some people may think their value of life is fulfilled in metropolises. But they actually ha
9、ve no idea of what they have lost in the rat race. I do not mean that no one should live in metropolises; I just think people should not be crazy to swarm into that so called paradise when they have not calculated their gain and loss in the future.People lose much in metropolises and it is a pity th
10、at they are still willing to lose continually. I just hope that the development of metropolises could be cooled down and healthier.【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 Its well acknowledged that the juvenile are the hope to a nation. We must pay attention to their health growth. But nowadays juvenile delinquency has
11、 become a serious social problem. The forms of crime range from stealing, fighting to robbing and even murdering in or out of schools. Horrible news of school violence in China can also be heard from time to time.Reasons for such juvenile delinquency are rather complicated. A very important cause is
12、 that children are frequently exposed to shows and reports about crime and violence from various sources such as TV, films and newspapers. Another reason is that in China, the “little emperors“ who have always been the focus of attention at home have great trouble getting along in the outside world.
13、Anyway, juvenile delinquency is as much a fault with the young as with the society. Teenagers should receive proper instruction and necessary puberty psycho-consultation. The young should also learn to be responsible for both themselves and the society.【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 Since 1980s, one-child fami
14、ly has become most common in China. Then the only child becomes the nucleus in a family, he enjoys some privileges, yet meanwhile, he has to endure some disadvantages .On the one hand, compared with a big family with several children, one-child family has lighter financial burden, which enables the
15、only child to receive better education. Parents usually devote themselves to bringing up the only child, supplying the best facilities , perfect and minute care. The only child thus can enjoy favorable conditions in studying and living, which is of great significance for his later growth to some ext
16、ent.On the other hand, the only child also bears some weak points. Generally speaking, the only child is easy to be spoiled by the grandparents and parents. He does little housework at home. He is usually overbearing, self-centered, emotionally fragile, and unable to stand failures. Moreover, relyin
17、g too much on his parents , he tends to be dependent in personality. In working, he often fails to cooperate with others. Finally, because of the favorable conditions under which he is brought up, he cannot study or work assiduously, and always loses heart when meeting setbacks.In my opinion, it is
18、hard to say now whether being the only child is more advantageous or not. But if the parents and the school put much emphasis on the cultivation of the childrens qualities and competence, and try to remedy defects of the system of education, I am sure being the only child will be more advantageous i
19、n the near future.【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 In recent years, with the development of computer technology, more and more people hold that electronic books will replace paper books today to become the chief mode of reading. There are always two opposite aspects towards everything as one coin has two sides,
20、so are electronic books.Admittedly, electronic books bring us many advantages. They have large capacity. For example, even now, we are having mini-electronic dictionaries and CDs which hold dozens of classical works. People will no longer have to make room for heavy books or carry them around. Despi
21、te the convenience, we shall not lose sight of their unfavorable effects. Although electronic books will be easy to carry and store, they wont provide the old pleasure of fingering through a favorite paper book. After all, it seems that electronic things are more unreal to many people. In addition,
22、with copyright in view, an electronic book containing hundreds of books can be too expensive for most people to afford, which might hinder its production.For my part, though electronic books have some positives and they are popular to some extent. But still, the place of paper books cant be entirely taken by electronic books. Just as the existence of mini-electronic dictionaries today does not mean the termination of quality paper dictionaries.【知识模块】 短文写作
